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Plenary 1: The Hospital – A Staff Empowering ... - HPH-Conference

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Viale Antonio Gramsci 42<br />

50132 Florence<br />

ITALY<br />

+39 055 200 63 26<br />

mj.caldes@meyer.it<br />

http://www.meyer.it<br />

Parallel Sessions<br />

Parallel Sessions 2: Thursday, April 12, 2007, 14.15-15.45<br />

Session 2-6:<br />

Sustainable hospitals + hospital<br />

waste management<br />

Sustainable development in <strong>HPH</strong>s:<br />

<strong>The</strong> psychoanalytic-systemic view on<br />

conflict, taboo, ignorance and error<br />

as support for a creative approach<br />

within organisation development<br />

Karl Purzner<br />

Implementing sustainable development in a <strong>HPH</strong> is an ambitious<br />

goal. <strong>The</strong> OWS in Vienna has been working on this issue<br />

in cooperation with scientists for several years. In the process<br />

and progress of the project it became quite clear, that a central<br />

prerequisite for success is the responsive and coordinated<br />

<strong>–</strong> and thus integrated <strong>–</strong> cooperation of at least the following<br />

actors: managers and leaders together with their teams <strong>–</strong> and<br />

within the teams generalists and specialists- supported by<br />

internal and external consultants together with patient representatives<br />

have to thrive towards the vision of the sustainable<br />

<strong>HPH</strong> in tight relatedness and base all this on evidence, which<br />

means that science and education as well as training plays a<br />

big role.<br />

Results of research <strong>–</strong> basic, field and action research in sociology,<br />

ecology and economy in different forms of combination -<br />

are essential in bringing forth rapid progress. Necessarily such<br />

a complex social process is not easy to steer, but there is<br />

conceptual support from several research traditions. <strong>The</strong><br />

“clinical approach” in organisation development by Edgar<br />

Schein is one of them. Its accents lie on a theory of “organisational<br />

health”, the necessity to coordinate different subculture<br />

within the organisation and the information processes within<br />

the “adaptive coping cycle”.<br />

Fürstenau, a German author stresses on a psychoanalyticsystemic<br />

view of the managerial tasks. He as well as the<br />

Austrian authors Schindler and Rauch have pointed out the<br />

importance of a specific form of group dynamics underlying<br />

the role play of the above mentioned actors. In our own experience<br />

it soon became clear, that a competent dealing with<br />

conflict, taboo, ignorance and error is essential for success. A<br />

constructive-creative way to manage these matters is quite a<br />

challenge within change management. It exceeds the difficulties<br />

of the traditional management cycle and by some authors<br />

is called “syndromal management” to differentiate it clearly<br />

from the functional management within the cycle. To sum it up:<br />

the degree to which sustainable development happens within<br />

the <strong>HPH</strong> depends highly on the degree of excellence in its<br />

management!<br />

Contact<br />

Dr. Karl PURZNER<br />

Otto Wagner Spital<br />

Baumgartner Höhe 1<br />

1145 Vienna<br />

AUSTRIA<br />

+43 1 910 601 13 02<br />

karl.purzner@wienkav.at<br />

Integrating health promotion and sustainable<br />

development for the benefit<br />

of hospital development. A relationship<br />

with the future?<br />

Willi Haas, Ulli Weisz, Jürgen M. Pelikan<br />

In the last two decades, Health Promotion and Sustainable<br />

Development have both become successful policies worldwide<br />

and been applied for hospital development. As health is of<br />

central importance as a result of as well as a prerequisite for<br />

sustainable development, sustainable development strategies<br />

and programs refer frequently to (public) health. On the other<br />

hand, in health promotion there is less discussion of sustainability,<br />

even if sustainable (in its narrow meaning of stability in<br />

time) is accepted as one of seven guiding principles for health<br />

promotion initiatives (Rootman et al. 2001). Even more rarely,<br />

health promotion and sustainable development are discussed<br />

together in a comparative manner. However, comparing health<br />

promotion and sustainable development one can find remarkable<br />

analogies and parallel developments. Due to this coherences<br />

our contribution will focus on the following core questions:<br />

� In what way can sustainable development policies and<br />

initiatives enhance health promotion in hospitals? Are there<br />

any areas of conflicting interests?<br />

� What is the added value of sustainable development strategies<br />

for the health-care system, in particular for health<br />

promoting hospitals?<br />

In order to answer these questions, we first will provide a<br />

review of the links, analogies and differences between health<br />

promotion and sustainable development, focussing on historical<br />

(history of origins), theoretical and methodological issues<br />

as well as on goals, criteria, strategies, claimed territories and<br />

areas of implementation.<br />

Second, we will discuss mutual support and added value by<br />

using concrete examples including our own project experience<br />

in the Otto Wagner hospital in Vienna. Finally, we offer some<br />

hints where and how mutual collaboration could be of benefit<br />

for both.<br />

Contact<br />

Willi HAAS<br />

IFF - Fakultät für Interdisziplinäre Forschung und Fortbildung<br />

Soziale Ökologie<br />

41

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