Cetaceans in Greece: Present status of knowledge
Cetaceans in Greece: Present status of knowledge
Cetaceans in Greece: Present status of knowledge
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Draw<strong>in</strong>g by Massimo Demma / ICRAM<br />
Taxonomy<br />
Stenella coeruleoalba (Meyen, 1833)<br />
Order: Cetacea (Κητώδη)<br />
Suborder: Odontoceti (Οδοντοκήτη)<br />
Suprafamily: Delph<strong>in</strong>oidea (∆ελφινοειδή)<br />
Family: Delph<strong>in</strong>idae (∆ελφινίδες)<br />
Genus: Stenella<br />
Species: Stenella coeruleoalba<br />
Relevant common names<br />
Striped dolph<strong>in</strong><br />
Scientific name: Stenella coeruleoalba<br />
Common Ζωνοδέλφινο<br />
name:<br />
Transcription: Zonodélf<strong>in</strong>o<br />
Pronunciation: zonoðélf<strong>in</strong>o<br />
EN striped dolph<strong>in</strong> AR (delf<strong>in</strong> azraq wa abyad)<br />
FR dauph<strong>in</strong> bleu et blanc TR çizgili yunus<br />
ES delfín listado AL ?<br />
IT stenella striata HR prugasti dup<strong>in</strong><br />
DE Blauweißer delf<strong>in</strong> HE (stenella mefuspeset)<br />
PT golf<strong>in</strong>ho riscado ML denfil geddumu qasir<br />
Size<br />
The body length <strong>of</strong> Mediterranean striped dolph<strong>in</strong>s is generally shorter than <strong>in</strong> oceanic<br />
populations (reach<strong>in</strong>g 2.56 m). Males are slightly larger than females (Archer II & Perr<strong>in</strong><br />
1999, Aguilar 2000). The average length <strong>of</strong> 110 animals stranded <strong>in</strong> <strong>Greece</strong> is 1.65 m<br />
(sd=0.39). The maximum length for males is 2.20 m and for females 2.15 m. In the<br />
Mediterranean, the longest specimen is a male 2.27 m long (Van Canneyt et al. 1998) and a<br />
female 2.25 m long (Duguy 1986). Higher reported values (2.4 to 2.8 m) should be<br />
considered dubious. Length at birth <strong>in</strong> the Mediterranean has been reported as 0.90-0.95 m<br />
(Aguilar 1991). However, newborns <strong>of</strong> 0.80 m were recorded <strong>in</strong> <strong>Greece</strong> and other<br />
Mediterranean countries. Mediterranean striped dolph<strong>in</strong>s are thought to have the smallest<br />
size <strong>in</strong> the world (Aguilar 2000). A 0.79 m specimen was measured by Port Police<br />
authorities follow<strong>in</strong>g expert <strong>in</strong>structions.<br />
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