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NEWS&ANALYSIS<br />

Face to Face: Clark Masters<br />

Sun aims high<br />

VP SEES LOTS OF VIGOR LEFT IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING<br />

In recent months, sun<br />

Microsystems Inc. has<br />

made a big push into lowend,<br />

low-cost computing.<br />

The Santa Clara, Calif.,<br />

company rolled out blade<br />

servers as part of its N1 data<br />

center virtualization strategy,<br />

as well as two low-end x86<br />

servers, and promised to<br />

continue providing more of<br />

the same. But high-end Unix<br />

systems are still an important<br />

part of Sun’s overall strategy,<br />

and Clark Masters, executive<br />

vice president and general<br />

manager of the company’s<br />

Enterprise Systems Products<br />

group, spoke with eWeek Senior<br />

Editor Jeffrey Burt about<br />

Sun’s plans for its top-of-the<br />

line servers.<br />

Low-end servers and blade<br />

servers have gotten a lot of<br />

publicity. What is Sun doing<br />

with high-end servers?<br />

I think the high end matters<br />

more today than ever,<br />

really. At the $500,000-andup<br />

price point—these are<br />

[International Data Corp.]<br />

data, not Sun data—in the<br />

year 2000, it was 20-someodd<br />

cents out of every server<br />

dollar was spent on the halfmillion-<br />

dollar-and-up market<br />

range. At the end of 2002,<br />

that was over 30 cents, so that<br />

the amount of IT dollars<br />

going toward the high end ...<br />

is larger today than ever<br />

before.<br />

Is this because the systems are<br />

more expensive or because there’s<br />

24 eWEEK n MAY 26, 2003<br />

Masters: High-end spending climbing.<br />

a growing demand for them?<br />

It’s two things. The weakness<br />

in the market we see is more<br />

the midrange.<br />

So we’re seeing [high-end<br />

server growth] with server consolidation<br />

and data center<br />

consolidation and the drive<br />

toward efficiency. Also, we’re<br />

seeing strength in government<br />

spending, high-performance<br />

technical computing [HPTC],<br />

all of those things.<br />

What’s driving the demand for<br />

the really high end?<br />

Two or three key factors that<br />

I see. One is server consolidation.<br />

Two years ago, when<br />

I talked with customers, it was<br />

all about staying out in front<br />

of the wave. ... It was the dotcom<br />

boom times. It was all<br />

about deployment.<br />

Now, today, it’s all about<br />

doing more with less—total<br />

cost of ownership. How do I<br />

drive costs out of the system?<br />

Another thing is, most<br />

large organizations are<br />

structured in business<br />

units, and a lot of business<br />

units have their own IT<br />

infrastructure, and now I<br />

think the political walls are<br />

broken down, that cost<br />

control is much more<br />

important than the autonomy<br />

of a particular business<br />

unit. You see people,<br />

to save costs, much<br />

more willing to consolidate<br />

workloads and combine<br />

computing environments,<br />

and that helps drive the<br />

high-end server business<br />

and data-center-class machines.<br />

Regarding N1, can you provide<br />

me with an idea of how<br />

Sun’s largest servers—the 12K<br />

and the 15K—fit in with that<br />

strategy?<br />

With N1, the better we can<br />

do at driving up the utilization<br />

and efficiency, the<br />

more applications we<br />

can dynamically provision.<br />

That’s a huge<br />

opportunity for us. So<br />

with the software tools<br />

we’re developing with<br />

N1, to manage and<br />

provision it, plus the<br />

virtualization in the hardware<br />

with domain and the Solaris<br />

operating environment, with<br />

resource management and<br />

software partitions—or containers—we<br />

have very powerful<br />

technologies to leverage,<br />

to simply be the best in the<br />

world at that.<br />

How important is HPTC to<br />

Sun’s high-end computing strategy?<br />

It’s very important to Sun up<br />

and down the product line.<br />

... We’re developing visualization<br />

technology like Java<br />

3-D, for example. That’s big in<br />

the research and technical<br />

computing area.<br />

We’re finding that technical<br />

[computing] has much more<br />

growth potential and is becoming<br />

much more integrated with<br />

most every organization,<br />

whether it be manufacturing<br />

to do design optimization<br />

before you actually do implementations<br />

to biotech companies.<br />

What are some of the other areas<br />

in HPTC that Sun needs to<br />

address?<br />

We’re very good at large physical<br />

memory, so that gives us<br />

an advantage. High-bandwidth<br />

I/O we have.<br />

We have a storage business<br />

and very good technology<br />

there. When we get our Ultra-<br />

SPARC 4 machines—and I<br />

think in the worldwide analyst<br />

conference I said we would be<br />

introducing those before the<br />

next analyst conference, so<br />

about year-end or early part of<br />

next calendar year—that will<br />

have multiple threads ... so it<br />

will double the floating-point<br />

performance that we have in<br />

the same footprint.<br />

‘Today, it’s all about<br />

doing more with<br />

less—total cost<br />

of ownership.’<br />

Long term, we’re investing<br />

in additional cluster technologies;<br />

investing in InfiniBand<br />

for high-speed networking,<br />

for both I/O and machines to<br />

machines; and also new processor<br />

technologies and interconnect<br />

technologies aimed<br />

at HPTC. ´

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