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The minimally invasive surgery market, and associated Danish ...

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aquilo I www.aquilo.info<br />

14<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>minimally</strong> <strong>invasive</strong> <strong>surgery</strong> <strong>market</strong>,<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>associated</strong> <strong>Danish</strong> opportunities<br />

taken a step towards a potential revolutionizing future. It remains to be seen if it will be in the form of a<br />

robotic console or whether some of these new features developed by Intuitive Surgical, will be further<br />

enhanced <strong>and</strong> applied in the traditional laparoscopic devices, <strong>and</strong> to which extend Intuitive Surgical will<br />

be able to financially benefit long-term from the innovations it has become a first mover within.<br />

6) VIABLE MIS STRATEGIES:<br />

It is in these difficult <strong>and</strong> stormy waters of expiring patents, questionable IP protection, inverted<br />

demographics, globalization <strong>and</strong> challenges of documenting real MIS capabilities, we must define the<br />

strategies of the new MIS initiatives Denmark is to produce <strong>and</strong> thereby decide which battle fields we<br />

want our MIS companies to conquer. Underst<strong>and</strong>ing the main trends <strong>and</strong> triggers in the surgical device<br />

<strong>market</strong> we can now start defining the strategies most likely to be successful over the next decades.<br />

Lets begin with confirming that the MIS <strong>market</strong> looks attractive - from abdominal <strong>surgery</strong> we know that<br />

this <strong>market</strong> is growing at 10-15% annually where as the non-MIS abdominal surgical <strong>market</strong> averages<br />

3-5% annual growth 9 . It seems fair to assume a similar growth pattern in the other surgical specialties.<br />

6.1 Leapfrog innovation:<br />

At this level of innovation one needs not worry about the degree of surgical <strong>invasive</strong>ness – because<br />

here we are talking about surgical innovation that makes the blind see, the deaf hear or the paraplegic<br />

walk. This level of innovation is what everyone be it nurses, doctors, engineers or business people in the<br />

surgical industry dares only dream about in a quiet <strong>and</strong> private moment, before we are brutally taken<br />

back to reality by our own common sense. This is a shame - not only would a (partial) reconstruction of<br />

a broken spinal cord or reconnection of nerves represent an unimaginable positive to patients affected<br />

by paralyzation. It also makes sense that the described impairments could be improved through<br />

electromechanical innovation, as they are all results of damages that lead to some sort of<br />

“electromechanical circuit shutdown”. To cure or improve these impairments, it is probable that one will<br />

have to look towards sophisticated electromechanical techniques <strong>and</strong> devices. Further down this line of<br />

thinking we find the “joker” of stem cell research, where one day some human “spare parts” might be<br />

available in an injectable substance that will regenerate damaged tissue <strong>and</strong> organs. It could prove<br />

“less of a challenge” or “faster” to produce improved outcomes via electromechanical<br />

techniques/devices/implants, than via stem cell research.<br />

Needless, to say that if one can produce innovation that makes the blind see, the deaf hear or the<br />

paraplegic walk - one has a pretty strong concept by all measures. At these only too rare levels of<br />

innovation one would even expect to see a swift FDA approval process.<br />

6.2 Sub-leapfrog (yet far above “face-lifting”) innovation:<br />

This strategy involves significant improvements in terms of one or more of the MIS definitions above<br />

(significantly reduced: pain, hospital stay, costs, <strong>and</strong>/or improved: patient outcomes, patient quality of<br />

life) but does not necessarily change the intervention as such. A good example of this would be<br />

prostatectomy by laparoscopic Da Vinci technique, here the surgical procedure is not really changed,<br />

yet, the application of enhanced vision capabilities <strong>and</strong> thus more precise dissection capabilities lead to<br />

better outcomes. <strong>The</strong> previously discussed DES (Drug Eluted Stent), would likewise be an example of<br />

what we would label as “sub-leapfrog” innovation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> main challenge with this kind of innovation, apart from developing the idea, is to actually finance<br />

the clinical study that proves the concept: (a) safe <strong>and</strong> (b) significantly beneficial to patients.<br />

9 aquilo analysis based on industry interviews

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