2011 Registration Document - Imerys
2011 Registration Document - Imerys
2011 Registration Document - Imerys
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1 Minerals<br />
PRESENTATION OF THE GROUP<br />
for Ceramics, Refractories, Abrasives & Foundry<br />
p Sanitaryware and kiln furniture: the use in sanitaryware of<br />
the chamottes manufactured by <strong>Imerys</strong> in Europe allows for the<br />
manufacturing of so-called ‘fine fireclay’, a high-end ceramics<br />
material fit for more sophisticated forms than vitreous ceramics.<br />
This technique is well established and enjoys growing popularity<br />
in Western Europe, particularly in Italy, but is also taking hold in<br />
the fast growing MENA production centres;<br />
p Well stimulation and drilling muds for the oil and gas industry.<br />
The proppants manufactured by <strong>Imerys</strong> are high tech ceramic<br />
beads essential in the production of non-conventional oil and gas,<br />
which requires hydraulic fracturing. Fracturing is the process of<br />
pumping water underground to open fractures in the reservoir<br />
formation to allow more oil and/or gas to permeate through<br />
the open surface area. The proppants keep fractures open,<br />
combining great mechanical strength with low density. The<br />
proppants used in the industry are naturally occurring (sand)<br />
or man-made (ceramic). C eramic proppants provide superior<br />
pressure resistance and a better profitability of deposits.<br />
p T he activity also sells all products manufactured by <strong>Imerys</strong>, which<br />
are used in well cementing and drilling muds.<br />
❚ INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES, QUALITY AND SALES ORGANIZATION<br />
Industrial facilities<br />
Minerals for Refractories and Oilfields business has 20 industrial facilities :<br />
22 <strong>2011</strong> REGISTRATION DOCUMENT IMERYS<br />
❚ MARKETS<br />
Market trends<br />
In <strong>2011</strong>, steel production, which drives the majority of the demand for<br />
the activity’s refractory products, continued to follow a positive trend,<br />
albeit at a slower pace than in 2010, with year on year increases<br />
of + 3% in Western Europe, + 7% in North America and + 9% in<br />
China, according to the International Iron & Steel Institute. Demand<br />
for the activity’s refractory products also benefited from a rebound<br />
in projects activity related to other refractory segments, especially<br />
in the aluminum industry.<br />
Demand for proppants is driven by non-conventional oil and gas<br />
production in North America. The non-conventional drilling activity<br />
was particularly strong in the North American oil rich basins,<br />
where the characteristics and performance of light weight ceramic<br />
proppants are valued. This market was not material to the activity’s<br />
sales in <strong>2011</strong>, as the first shipments from the new plant occurred in<br />
the first quarter of 2012.<br />
Main competitors<br />
K aolin AD (Bulgaria); Cluz (Czech Republic); Andalucita (Peru);<br />
Andalusite resources (South Africa); Carboceramics, Minco (United<br />
States); various Chinese producers and several local competitors in<br />
all geographies.<br />
Europe Americas<br />
Asia-Pacific<br />
& Africa<br />
Fused silica 1<br />
Refractory materials sizing 1 1<br />
Andalusite 1 6<br />
Bentonite 2<br />
Refractory clays & Chamottes 3 2<br />
Mullite 1<br />
Fused white alumina 1<br />
Molochite 1<br />
Quality<br />
14 plants are ISO 9001 certified.<br />
Sales organization<br />
The Minerals for Refractories and Oilfields activity is well represented<br />
around the globe by its own refractory sales, logistics and technical<br />
teams, which are organized by geographic region. In <strong>2011</strong>, the<br />
in house Chinese, Brazilian and Ukrainian sales networks were<br />
reinforced in order to better serve these growing markets.<br />
In <strong>2011</strong>, the activity established a sales team dedicated to the<br />
oilfield markets, serving the industry globally with presence in the<br />
United States and Europe. These teams also market the products<br />
manufactured by other <strong>Imerys</strong> entities used in the oilfield industry.