Lancia Beta Coupé - MotorsportsAlmanac.com
Lancia Beta Coupé - MotorsportsAlmanac.com
Lancia Beta Coupé - MotorsportsAlmanac.com
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<strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> FIA Group 4 car<br />
Mauro Pregliasco on his way to fourth overall on the 1975 San Remo Rally.<br />
Technical Specifications (1974/75)<br />
The <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> was presented at<br />
the Frankfurt Auto Show in autumn 1973.<br />
<strong>Lancia</strong> house designer Pietro Castagnero<br />
had penned the attractive lines. The <strong>Beta</strong><br />
<strong>Coupé</strong> – another front-wheel-drive coupé<br />
from <strong>Lancia</strong> – was homologated into<br />
Group 3 and Group 4 on October 1st,<br />
1974 just in time for a début on <strong>Lancia</strong>’s<br />
home event at San Remo. The base car<br />
was only slightly modified externally. The<br />
bodywork received flared wheel arches in<br />
plastic while there were two engine<br />
options. The Group 3 car used a 8-valve<br />
head while the Group 4 car had a 16-valve<br />
Abarth head from the 124 Rally Abarth.<br />
The 8-valve car had 175 PS while the 16valve<br />
engine was near 200 PS. Kenyan<br />
Shekhar Mehta took his <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> to a<br />
fine fourth place in the début.<br />
PRODUCTION<br />
Years : 1973-1984<br />
Numbers built : 111801 cars<br />
FIA Homologation ID : 3064<br />
Homologated : 01/10/1974 into FIA Group 4<br />
ENGINE<br />
Model : <strong>Lancia</strong> 828 AC1<br />
Type : 4-cylinder in-line, transversal, belt-driven DOHC, 4VPC<br />
Capacity : 1840 cc (base engine : 1756 cc)<br />
Bore x Stroke : 86.00 x 79.20 mm<br />
Max Power : 195 PS @ 7700 rpm<br />
Max Torque : 22 kgm @ 5500 rpm.<br />
Fuel System : 2 x twin 48 mm Dell’ orto carburettors.<br />
Ignition : Electronic with rpm limiter.<br />
TRANSMISSION<br />
Layout : Front transverse engine, front wheel drive<br />
Gearbox : 5-speed Colotti (ZF) non-synchro, H-gate shift<br />
Gear ratios : I: 3.500 II: 2.467 III: 1.895 IV: 1.522 V: 1.280<br />
Clutch : 210 mm single dry plate<br />
Final Drive : 4.462:1 (13/58 from <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> 1300) with limited slip differential<br />
SUSPENSION<br />
Front : MacPherson struts with lower wishbone, telescopic dampers and coil springs, anti-roll bar.<br />
Rear : Twin transverse links, telescopic dampers, coil springs, anti-roll bar.<br />
BRAKES<br />
Front : Discs, 2-pot 45+34 mm calipers.<br />
Rear : Discs, 1-pot 36mm caliper.<br />
WHEELS<br />
Front and rear : 7x13 (gravel) or 9x13 (tarmac)<br />
TYRES<br />
Front and rear : 195/50VR13 (gravel) or 235/50VR13 (tarmac)<br />
STEERING<br />
Type : ZF Rack and pinion (power-assisted from Sanremo 1975)<br />
DIMENSIONS<br />
Wheelbase : 2350 mm<br />
Front track : 1470 mm.(7xR13) 1520 mm (9xR13)<br />
Rear track : 1465 mm.(7xR13) 1515 mm (9xR13)<br />
Length : 3995 mm<br />
Width : 1760 mm<br />
Height : 1285 mm<br />
Fuel Tank : 60 litres<br />
Weight : 904 kg (960 kg)
PERFORMANCE<br />
Top Speed : 151 km/h (at 7000 rpm in fifth gear.)<br />
Speeds @ 7000 rpm : I: 55 km/h II:78 km/h III: 3st 102 km/h IV: 127 km/h<br />
LANCIA BETA COUPÉ IN THE WORLD RALLY CHAMPIONSHIP<br />
The <strong>Lancia</strong> marque was taken over by Fiat in 1969. At the time <strong>Lancia</strong> used the little front-wheel-drive coupe Fulvia in<br />
rally <strong>com</strong>petition. In the beginning of the 1970s Fiat took over the <strong>com</strong>petition activities with their 124 Rally Abarth.<br />
This car was replaced by the futuristic looking <strong>Lancia</strong> Stratos in 1973. However Fiat also wanted to promote a more<br />
standard looking car as well and therefore <strong>Lancia</strong> developed the new <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> to <strong>com</strong>pete in parallel with the Stratos.<br />
The <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> was presented at the Frankfurt Auto Show in autumn 1973. <strong>Lancia</strong> house designer Pietro<br />
Castagnero had penned the attractive lines. The <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> – another front-wheel-drive coupé from <strong>Lancia</strong> – was<br />
homologated into Group 3 and Group 4 on October 1 st, 1974 just in time for a début on <strong>Lancia</strong>’s home event at San Remo.<br />
The base car was only slightly modified externally. The bodywork received flared wheel arches in plastic while there<br />
were two engine options. The Group 3 car used a 8-valve head while the Group 4 car had a 16-valve Abarth head from<br />
the 124 Rally Abarth. The 8-valve car had 175 PS while the 16-valve engine was near 200 PS. Kenyan Shekhar Mehta<br />
took his <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> to a fine fourth place while Amilcare Ballestrieri crashed out. Simo Lampinen missed the start due<br />
to receiving the wrong start time and he was excluded. The next events on the calendar took place in North America.<br />
First of those was the Rideau Lakes Rally Canada. Lead driver Sandro Munari sat in the Stratos while Mauro Pregliasco<br />
drove a Group 3 <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> and Simo Lampinen had a 16-valve Group 4 car. Pregliasco soon broke the engine while<br />
Lampinen ran very successfully in his <strong>Beta</strong>. On muddy and snowy stages Lampinen’s <strong>Beta</strong> showed what it could do<br />
and it was only Cesare Fiorio’s team orders on the last stage which handed the win to Munari’s Stratos while Lampinen<br />
had to settle for second. The cars now headed for Michigan and the next rally which was the Press-On-Regardless.<br />
<strong>Lancia</strong> entered the same cars and crew as in Canada. Lampinen was best <strong>Lancia</strong> car with a fourth place finish. Pregliasco<br />
broke the exhaust manifold, and Munari’s Stratos with suspension maladies. Jean-Luc Thérier won in a front-wheeldrive<br />
Renault 17 Gordini. For the next race of the year – the RAC – <strong>Lancia</strong> brought a Stratos again for Munari while both<br />
<strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong>’s now were 16-valve Group 4 cars. <strong>Lancia</strong> had built two new cars for Simo Lampinen (Nº11 with L06635<br />
TO) and Amilcare Ballestrieri (Nº19 with L06634 TO). The event had a super entry with many works and semi works<br />
teams entered. The entries included four works Ford Escort RS1600’s (Mäkinen-Clark-Mikkola-Alén), four Opel<br />
Ascona’s (Röhrl-Carlsson-Fall-Pond), three Saab 96 V4’s (Blomqvist-Eklund-Rainio), four Fiat 124 Abarth Rally<br />
(Aaltonen-Kinnunen-Paganelli-Barbasio), three Datsun Violet 160J SSS (Källström-Sclater-Faulkner), two Toyota Corolla<br />
Levin’s (Andersson-Waldegård) , Toyota Celica GT (Moss-Carlsson), Triumph Dolomite Sprint (Culcheth). Mäkinen<br />
ultimately won the RAC, with Munari third. Lampinen had a troublesome rally with transmission and brake problems.<br />
He however came home in tenth place as the best front-wheel-drive car. The last event of the 1974 Championship was<br />
the Tour de Corse. <strong>Lancia</strong> brought four cars, three Stratos and one Group 4 <strong>Beta</strong> coupe for Mauro Pregliasco. Pregliasco<br />
crashed out but Jean-Claude Andruet won the event for <strong>Lancia</strong> in a Stratos. For 1975 <strong>Lancia</strong> would once again be<br />
campaigning the Stratos and <strong>Beta</strong>. The Monte Carlo Rally was once again the traditional curtain raiser for the Rally<br />
season after the 1974 event was cancelled due to the oil crisis. Sandro Munari won the event in his <strong>Lancia</strong> Stratos while<br />
the <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> driven by Amilcare Ballestrieri retired to to engine problems. For Sweden <strong>Lancia</strong> brought a Stratos for<br />
Waldegård and a new <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> L91608 TO for Lampinen. Waldegård won the event while Lampinen <strong>com</strong>e home a<br />
fine third. For the Safari Rally in Kenya, <strong>Lancia</strong> entered three Strato’s and two <strong>Beta</strong>’s. Local drivers Shekhar Mehta and<br />
Robin Ulyate drove the <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong>’s. The <strong>Beta</strong>’s did not cope with the Safari conditions and Mehta retired with broken<br />
front suspension while Ulyate broke the chassis. Munari came home second in a Stratos while Waldegård finished<br />
fourth in a similar car. For Acropolis, Lampinen was once again driving a <strong>Beta</strong> supporting a Stratos. Lampinen was<br />
forced to retire due to a broken Colotti gearbox. He got stuck in second gear. After Acropolis, <strong>Lancia</strong> was firmly in the<br />
Championship lead and decided to skip the next three events at Morocco, Portugal and the 1000 Lakes Rally in Finland.<br />
They returned at their home event at San Remo. The <strong>Beta</strong>’s had been further developed with new power-steering,<br />
adapted from the standard ZF system. A new limited slip differential was also in use. Waldegård used the Stratos while<br />
Lampinen and Pregliasco used Group 4 <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong>’s. Lampinen broke the front suspension while Pregliasco came<br />
home fourth. Waldegård won in the Stratos. After Sanremo, the next event was the Tour de Corse, where <strong>Lancia</strong> only<br />
used a Stratos for Darniche. The final race of the year came in Great Britain with the traditional end-of-season RAC Rally.<br />
Two Stratos and a single Group 4 <strong>Beta</strong> were entered. Simo Lampinen took the <strong>Beta</strong> to tenth place and added one more<br />
Championship point for the make and helped <strong>Lancia</strong> to win another World Championship for Manufacturers. For the<br />
<strong>com</strong>ing years the Fiat Group would now concentrate their effort on a new Group 4 car - The Fiat 131 Abarth Rally. This<br />
car would serve the purpose to promote the Fiat 131 Mirafiori road car and be able to fight for overall wins while the<br />
Stratos could be put in semi-retirement. The works team also used the <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> in the 1975 Italian Championship<br />
with Mauro Pregliasco as lead driver. Jolly Club also entered drivers <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong>’s. For 1976 the works cars were<br />
disposed off to other teams. Anne-Charlotte Verney and Bernard Darniche used <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong>’s in various French events<br />
by Reseau Chardonnet – the French <strong>Lancia</strong> importer. German Karl-Arno Fischer bought one works car, which he used<br />
in Germany during 1977 and 1978. Fischer also entered in the 1977 RAC Rally. Reseau Chardonnet also entered <strong>Beta</strong><br />
HPE’s in Group N at the 1982 Rally Monte Carlo. The production of the <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> (and HPE) came to a stop in 1984.<br />
The Fiat Group used the 131 Abarth Rally in works trim from 1976 until the <strong>Lancia</strong> 037 Rally came along in 1983.
LANCIA BETA – VERSIONS<br />
Version Presented Notes<br />
<strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> Berlina November 1972 Hatchback sedan, called Berlina, Limousine and Saloon.<br />
<strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> June 1973 Short-wheelbase coupe version.<br />
<strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> Spider 1974 Convertible version of the <strong>Coupé</strong> designed by Pininfarina,<br />
built by Zagato.<br />
<strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> HPE 1975 Sports Wagon based on the Coupe but with the wheelbase of the Berlina.<br />
<strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> Montecarlo 1974 Mid-engined sports two-seater, designed by Pininfarina.<br />
<strong>Lancia</strong> Trevi 1980 4-door Saloon version of the Berlina.<br />
LANCIA BETA PRODUCTION NUMBERS<br />
Model Years of production Numbers Notes<br />
<strong>Beta</strong> 1972-1979 195 462 Hatchback saloon.<br />
Trevi 1980-1984 36 784 Saloon<br />
<strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 1973-1984 111 801 <strong>Coupé</strong><br />
<strong>Beta</strong> Spider 1974-1982 9 390 Open top car<br />
<strong>Beta</strong> Montecarlo 1974-1981 7 595 Sports <strong>Coupé</strong>, which later evloved into the <strong>Lancia</strong> 037 Rally.<br />
<strong>Beta</strong> HPE 1600 1975-1984 31 489 Sports Estate with base 1.6 litre engine.<br />
<strong>Beta</strong> HPE 1800 1975-1978 1 785 Sports Estate with 1.8 litre engine.<br />
<strong>Beta</strong> HPE 2000 1975-1984 35 615 Sports Estate with 2.0 litre engine. Total HPE production: 71 258<br />
<strong>Beta</strong> HPE 2000 VX 1983-1984 2 369 HPE with Volumex <strong>com</strong>pressor.<br />
TOTAL BETA & TREVI 1972-1984 432 260<br />
LANCIA BETA COUPÉ – RACE SUMMARY<br />
Year Event Driver Car Result<br />
1974 Rallye Sanremo Shekhar Mehta <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 4<br />
1974 Rallye Sanremo Amilcare Ballestrieri <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF – crash<br />
1974 Rallye Sanremo Simo Lampinen <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNS – excluded<br />
1974 Rally Rideau Lakes Simo Lampinen <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 2<br />
1974 Press On Regardless Simo Lampinen <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 4<br />
1974 Press On Regardless Mauro Pregliasco <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF – engine mounting<br />
1974 RAC Rally Simo Lampinen <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 10<br />
1974 RAC Rally Amilcare Ballestrieri <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF – engine<br />
1974 Tour de Corse Amilcare Ballestrieri <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF<br />
1974 Tour de Corse Mauro Pregliasco <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF – crash<br />
1975 Rallye Monte-Carlo Amilcare Ballestrieri <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF – engine (conrod)<br />
1975 Swedish Rally Simo Lampinen <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 3<br />
1975 Safari Rally Shekhar Mehta <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF – suspension<br />
1975 Safari Rally Robin Ulyate <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF – suspension<br />
1975 Rally della Lana Bossetti <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 2<br />
1975 Rally de los Alpes Orientales Mauro Pregliasco <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 2<br />
1975 Rally de Sicilia Mauro Pregliasco <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 2<br />
1975 Rally of Piemonte Tony Carello <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 4<br />
1975 Rally Isola di Elba Maurizio Ambrogetti <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF – gearbox<br />
1975 Rally Isola di Elba Tony Carello <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF<br />
1975 Acropolis Rally Simo Lampinen <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF – gearbox<br />
1975 1000 Lakes Rally Simo Lampinen <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 2<br />
1975 Rallye Sanremo Mauro Pregliasco <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 4<br />
1975 RAC Rally Simo Lampinen <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> 10<br />
1976 Barum Rallye Sioli <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF<br />
1977 RAC Rally Karl-Arno Fischer <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong> DNF<br />
1982 Rally Monte Carlo Maurice Chomat <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> HPE 38 (second in Gr N)<br />
1982 Rally Monte Carlo Philippe Hamer <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> HPE 39 (third in Gr N)<br />
1982 Rally Monte Carlo Tony Carello <strong>Lancia</strong> <strong>Beta</strong> HPE DNF
IMAGE GALLERY<br />
Mauro Pregliasco in the Italian Rally Championship in 1975. The cockpit of the <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong>.<br />
Karl-Arno Fischer on the 1977 RAC Rally in his ex-works <strong>Beta</strong> <strong>Coupé</strong>.<br />
SOURCES<br />
http://usuarios.lycos.es/tododelado/<br />
http://www.lancia-beta.de/<br />
© Compilation by Rainer Nyberg 2004-04-22 Fact-sheet 04/027