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BSBINews - BSBI Archive - Botanical Society of the British Isles

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Report <strong>of</strong> overseas field meeting - 2009 - Paramos <strong>of</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Castile (Spain) 57<br />

We ate Teresa's last splendid picnic lunch in<br />

<strong>the</strong> attractive gardens <strong>of</strong> El Convento, after<br />

which some <strong>of</strong> us flitted between flowerbeds,<br />

just like <strong>the</strong> butterflies we were trying to<br />

photograph. Not surprisingly, garden varieties<br />

<strong>of</strong> Dianthus barbatus (Sweet-William) and<br />

Hesperis matronalis (Dame's-violet) attracted<br />

<strong>the</strong> most insects, including Hummingbird<br />

Hawk-moths (Macroglossum stellatarum),<br />

Queen <strong>of</strong> Spain Fritillaries and a ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

languid Cardinal (Argynnis pandora) , whose<br />

image was captured beautifully by Liz.<br />

After lunch we headed for <strong>the</strong> hills for <strong>the</strong><br />

last time, our destination <strong>the</strong> magnificent twotiered<br />

limestone buttresses <strong>of</strong> Pefia Amaya.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> way, we stopped briefly in <strong>the</strong> extensive<br />

arable fields to <strong>the</strong> south, finding Pisum<br />

sativum (Garden Pea) and Vaccaria hispanica<br />

(Cow Basil), plus many <strong>of</strong> our old favourites:<br />

Ranunculus arvensis, Papaver argemone,<br />

Scandix pecten-veneris and S. australis.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong> Amaya we drove almost<br />

to <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> buttress, where <strong>the</strong> more agile<br />

members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> group made a beeline for <strong>the</strong><br />

high crags. Most <strong>of</strong> us, however, lingered on<br />

<strong>the</strong> limestone pavement, where <strong>the</strong> greatest<br />

diversity <strong>of</strong> flowers was to be found. Here we<br />

encountered Ranunculus ollissiponensis, <strong>the</strong><br />

clump-forming Dianthus pungens ssp. brachyanthus,<br />

Paronychia kapela ssp. kapela, with<br />

its white, papery bracts, an abundance <strong>of</strong><br />

Arabis scabra and Draba dedeana, <strong>the</strong><br />

delightful little Legousia hybrida (Venus'slooking-glass)<br />

and a scattering <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> diminutive<br />

Senecio minutus. More spectacularly,<br />

Annette and Shirley located some splendid<br />

specimens <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Iberian endemic stork's-bill<br />

Erodium glandulosum. Our journey home<br />

was interrupted by a visit to <strong>the</strong> fabulous<br />

portico <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church in Rebolledo de La<br />

Torre: one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most magnificent examples<br />

<strong>of</strong> Romanesque architecture in <strong>the</strong> province.<br />

The chef had prepared a splendid paella for<br />

our last meal at El Convento. It was tinged<br />

with regret, however, as we contemplated<br />

having to leave this extraordinary region, with<br />

its dramatic scenery and myriad places where<br />

botanical treasures were still flourishing.<br />

20 th May - Milagros (Bu) and Embalse de<br />

Pedrezuela (M)<br />

An early start gave us a little time in hand as<br />

we headed back to Madrid, so we stopped for<br />

c<strong>of</strong>fee in Milagros, where a quick examination<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> car park turned up <strong>the</strong> ruderal crucifers<br />

Descurainia sophia (Flixweed) and Calepina<br />

irregularis (White Ball Mustard), as well as<br />

Matthiola fruticulosa (Sad Stock), Reseda<br />

phyteuma (Corn Mignonette) and Lithodora<br />

fruticosa (Shrubby Gromwell).<br />

Once through <strong>the</strong> tunnel that traverses <strong>the</strong><br />

Guadarrama at Somosierra, we turned <strong>of</strong>f west<br />

for one last foray into <strong>the</strong> dry Mediterranean<br />

vegetation near <strong>the</strong> Embalse de Pedrezuela.<br />

The sandy soils here supported shrubby<br />

Lavandula stoechas, Thymus mastichina<br />

(Round-headed Thyme) and Osyris alba<br />

(Osyris), between which flourished more<br />

colourful Lupinus angustifolius (Narrowleaved<br />

Lupin), <strong>the</strong> annual, yellow-flowered<br />

toadflax Linaria spartea, Campanula rapunculus<br />

(Rampion Bellflower), C. lusitanica and<br />

<strong>the</strong> lemon-yellow composite Andryala integrifolia.<br />

Here Gerard collected a Stipa species taller<br />

than he was, which Arthur said was probably<br />

S. gigantea, and promptly added it to his<br />

bulging suitcase, full <strong>of</strong> specimens. Arthur<br />

has attended four <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> five previous <strong>BSBI</strong><br />

trips to Spain led by Teresa, from which he has<br />

furnished her with herbarium specimens <strong>of</strong> no<br />

less than 167 taxa <strong>of</strong> rushes, grasses and<br />

sedges, with Eric Clement providing confirmation<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> identification <strong>of</strong> critical or<br />

doubtful material. No doubt many more taxa<br />

were added during this most recent foray, and<br />

Teresa looks forward to receiving <strong>the</strong> latest<br />

batch in due course.<br />

This report was written by Paul Bartlett, Liz<br />

Clark, Arthur Copping, Gerard Dirkse, John<br />

Edgington, Teresa Farino, Lynne Farrell,<br />

Annette Ford, Sue Helm, Sophie Hochstenbach,<br />

Martin and Clare Rand, Leslie Tucker<br />

and Shirley Watson, and was edited by Teresa<br />

Farino.

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