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Pre-/Passive CONTROL - WLM

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1. Thanks…!<br />

PRE/PASSIVE <strong>CONTROL</strong> (PPC)<br />

Manual<br />

….for the purchase of the <strong>WLM</strong> PRE-AMP PPC and the confidence in our company you<br />

have thus proven.<br />

Due to the many features we have integrated into the unit, we ask you to read this<br />

manual carefully before installing and using this pre-amplifier. Your advantage: carefree<br />

use and improved sound reproduction.<br />

2. Supply<br />

The supply of the PPC consists of:<br />

• 1 Power cable<br />

• 1 PPC-<strong>Pre</strong>-Amp<br />

• 1 Remote Control (Option)<br />

• Manual<br />

The packaging of the PPC provides a perfect protection to our product during<br />

transportation. We recommend keeping it for future shipping needs.<br />

3. Security advice<br />

All elements important for the operation and the functioning are accessible from<br />

the outside. There are no fuses in the inside which you may have to replace!<br />

Opening the unit will entail loss of your right for warranty claim.<br />

Before connecting your cables or altering cable connections at a later stage, make<br />

sure all units of the chain are shut off.<br />

4. Positioning<br />

Choose a location that will keep the PPC at distance from amplifiers and other units<br />

having transformers.<br />

For the infrared dialogue between the RC and the PPC we recommend direct sight<br />

contact from the usual listening location to the IR-receiver eye of the PPC.<br />

Although emitting very little heat, the PPC should be placed free-standing to allow air<br />

circulation at the sides of the unit.<br />

Protect the PPC from heat, humidity and mechanical damage (drops, hard hitting etc.)<br />

MANUAL <strong>WLM</strong> PPC 1/9


5. Description<br />

Front Rear<br />

The PPC can be used between the source players and the amplifier(s) of your chain<br />

either in a passive or part-active pre-amplifier operation. Especially through the separate<br />

active "manipulation" of highs and lows of a signal the ambitious listener will appreciate<br />

the unique possibilities of sound modulation according to the prevailing room acoustics<br />

and/or his personals taste. The sound reproduction thereafter will be felt as being more<br />

pleasant and musical enjoyment as more intensive.<br />

At the front you will find the control lights, the elements for the operation and the IR<br />

receiver of the RC (Option):<br />

• IR Control IR reception eye for the RC<br />

• On/Off LED Control light for IR and STANDBY<br />

• VOLUME Volume adjustment<br />

• BASS Low frequency adjustment<br />

• INPUT 1, 2, 3 Input selection switch 1 to 3<br />

• SAT + WOOFER Switch position for the operation with SUB<br />

• FULL RANGE Switch position for the operation w/o SUB<br />

• HARMONIC WAVE Switch for the harmonic wave adjustment<br />

At the rear are located the connections for the 3 LINE INPUTS, the OUTPUTS to the<br />

amplifier(s) – all as asymmetrical RCA pins, and the main ON/OFF switch including the<br />

port for the power connection, also containing the fuse box:<br />

• POWER ON/OFF ON/OFF switch<br />

• POWER Power connection including fuse box<br />

• INPUT 1, 2, 3 3 Line-Inputs (RCA)<br />

• MAIN OUT / LOW AMP Output full range or medium/low frequencies<br />

(Bi-Wiring) – adjustable<br />

MANUAL <strong>WLM</strong> PPC 2/9


• HIGH AMP Output of the high frequencies - adjustable<br />

• PRE OUT LINE Direct signal output (no adjustment)<br />

5.1 Remote Control (RC)<br />

With the RC (optional) you may put the PPC in STANDBY (the red LED stays lit, the blue<br />

LED will extinguish) and back in the operation mode.<br />

In addition, the RC offers a very comfortable remote volume adjustment of the PPC.<br />

(The same RC can also be used for the external <strong>WLM</strong> cross-over; the CHANGE switch<br />

of the RC will enable you to go from volume to bass control)<br />

The RC is powered by batteries (2 x 1.5 V).<br />

5.2 Switch ON<br />

Manually by the main switch at the rear (Power “ON“) the PPC will be started and is now<br />

ready for operation. Via the RC (optional) you can put the PPC in the STANDBY mode<br />

and back in the operation mode again.<br />

When the PPC is switched on, the blue LED in front is lit; when using the RC, the red<br />

LED will also light up. In STANDBY mode the blue LED will be off, the red will stay on.<br />

Before removing the fuse, make sure the PPC is switched off and the power cable<br />

is pulled out of the plug.<br />

The fuse is placed at the rear, just below the power input. The fuse is defined for 125<br />

mA/T (slow blow). The cover of the fuse box can be opened by means of a pointed tool,<br />

the fuse can then easily be removed.<br />

NOTE: switching in STANDBY mode is only possible via the RC. The main switch at the<br />

rear will simply put the PPC ON and OFF.<br />

5.3 Switch OFF<br />

The switching off can be done in 2 steps; either by the RC in STANDBY mode or OFF by<br />

the main switch at the rear.<br />

In the STANBY mode all important functional elements will stay under current, the warm<br />

up phase at the next start of operation is thus considerably reduced. The consumption of<br />

the current during STANDBY is kept at a minimum.<br />

For listening stops of 2 hours up to 2 days we recommend to keep the PPC in STANDBY<br />

mode (possible only via the RC).<br />

6. Connection of the signal sources (LINE 1 to 3)<br />

Before starting your connections, make sure that the PPC itself and all units of the<br />

chain in front and behind the PPC are shut off!<br />

The PPC allows the connection of up to 3 source players (asymmetrical RCA pins). All<br />

connections are identical and can be allocated to your liking.<br />

The choice of actual LINE input to be played is done via the 3-position switch in front.<br />

MANUAL <strong>WLM</strong> PPC 3/9


7. Outputs<br />

You may choose between 3 outputs:<br />

1 Output w/o adjustment (PRE OUT LINE)<br />

2 Outputs with adjustment (MAIN OUT / LOW AMP und HIGH AMP)<br />

At the output PRE OUT LINE the signal will remain intact in its full frequency width, as<br />

received.<br />

The output MAIN OUT / LOW AMP can be employed either fort he connection of a full<br />

range speaker or the connection of the medium/low driver (e.g. Bi-Amping). In the latter<br />

case the tweeter of the same speaker will be connected to the output HIGH AMP.<br />

The adjustment of the output MAIN OUT / LOW AMP can be done either via the BASS<br />

potentiometer (low frequency adjustment) and/or additionally via HARMONIC WAVE<br />

switch at the front (high frequency adjustment).<br />

The only possible adjustment of the HIGH AMP output is the HARMONIC WAVE switch<br />

at the front (high frequency adjustment).<br />

The amplification of the incoming signal goes from -indefinite to 0 dB. Since this is a<br />

passive pre-amp, there is no active amplification; it is a passive diminuer which is<br />

reducing the signal to –indefinite. Advantage: the signal does not follow an active<br />

amplification path.<br />

8. Why adjustment?<br />

It is a known fact that there is hardly a speaker capable of reproducing the audio signal<br />

across the entire frequency range in a technically correct way; i.e. the passive speakers<br />

have become very fast elements necessitating electronic support due to the high degree<br />

of mechanical dampening and their light structure (quick reacting cones). Only in this way<br />

the full bass signal can be reproduced at the same level of performance and in an<br />

adequate speed.<br />

At the PPC outputs of MAIN OUT the signal can be adjusted in the low and in the high<br />

frequencies to match the prevailing acoustics of the room, taking also into account the<br />

specific characteristics of the speakers.<br />

This way the frequency range delivered by the speaker will be considerably extended<br />

and deepened.<br />

9. SUB WOOFER / FULLRANGE (Switch)<br />

In the FULL RANGE operation the frequency range at the MAIN OUT output is from 10<br />

Hz to 100 kHz, the continuous bass potentiometer is working at 30 Hz, up to +12dB.<br />

For the operation with SUB WOOFER the frequency band width at MAIN OUT is<br />

automatically limited to a range from 80 Hz to 100 kHz, only the frequencies of low<br />

medium upwards are offered. The operating frequency of the bass potentiometer is 80<br />

Hz (0 to +12dB continuous))<br />

The SUB WOOFER will be connected at the PRE OUT LINE of the PPC and adjusted<br />

separately by the <strong>WLM</strong> BC (BASS <strong>CONTROL</strong>).<br />

The HARMONIC WAVE function (adjustment of the high frequencies of a given signal)<br />

can be used in the FULL RANGE and in the SUB WOOFER operation.<br />

MANUAL <strong>WLM</strong> PPC 4/9


10. Examples of connection<br />

The following pictures should explain the various connection possibilities of the PPC and<br />

in a specific case simplify your connection.<br />

In all instances the sources (CD, LP, tuner etc.) are to be connected to the 3 INPUTS (1<br />

to 3).<br />

The shown examples are different by the way the amplifiers and loudspeakers are<br />

operated and connected, passive or part active.<br />

10.1 <strong>Passive</strong> operation (w/o adjustment)<br />

The drawing is showing the (classical)<br />

passive connection of a stereo<br />

amplifier or of 2 mono amps.<br />

The signal is passed 1to1, as<br />

received from the source, directly to<br />

the output of the PPC, without any<br />

intervention. In essence, the signal<br />

remains intact and is given to the<br />

amplifiers without any loss.<br />

An adjustment of the lows and/or the<br />

highs does not take place and is not<br />

possible at this output.<br />

10.2 Part active operation: 1 amp, possibility of adjustment of highs and lows<br />

The amp is to be connected to the<br />

MAIN OUT of the PPC (stereo amp or<br />

2 monos); to the amp is connected a<br />

pair of full range speakers.<br />

Via the PPC the high and/or the low<br />

can now be adjusted.<br />

10.3 Part active operation: 2 amps (Bi-Amping) with separate adjustment<br />

possibility of the high and the low<br />

Connect to the MAIN-OUT LOW the<br />

amp for the medium/low and to the<br />

HIGH the amp for the tweeter of a pair<br />

of speakers.<br />

The low and the high of the 2 amplifier<br />

lines are adjusted separately by the<br />

potentiometer (for low) and the switch<br />

for the (tweeter).<br />

MANUAL <strong>WLM</strong> PPC 5/9


10.4 Part active operation: 1 amp for medium/high (main speaker) plus 1 amp for<br />

Sub-Woofer (via <strong>WLM</strong> BC)<br />

Connect to MAIN OUT the amp<br />

(stereo amp or 2 monos) for the<br />

medium/high portion of the signal fed<br />

to the main speaker.<br />

By switching to SAT + SUB at the<br />

front of the PPC the high and the<br />

medium are adjusted as before,<br />

however now the latter at 80 Hz<br />

(instead of 30 Hz).<br />

To operate the SUB WOOFER<br />

connect the <strong>WLM</strong> BASS <strong>CONTROL</strong><br />

(BC) plus adequate amp and subwoofer<br />

to the direct exit of the PPC.<br />

Via the BC the extension of the bass<br />

performance can then be adjusted.<br />

10.5 Part active operation: 1 amp each for high and medium plus 1 amp for low (via<br />

BC)<br />

11. General remarks to the choice of the amplifiers<br />

This example of a bi-amp operation of<br />

the main speaker plus sub-woofer is<br />

showing the widest configuration possible<br />

with the PPC.<br />

Connect the amp for the medium to<br />

MAIN OUT LOW, the amp for the tweeter<br />

of the main speaker to the HIGH output.<br />

At the direct output of the PPC connect<br />

the <strong>WLM</strong> BC, plus amp and sub-woofer.<br />

Via the MAIN-OUT high and medium can<br />

be adjusted separately; via the BC the<br />

low can be adjusted.<br />

It is up to your personal preference and budgetary allowance which amp you want to use.<br />

You may choose amps based on tubes or transistors, or both; however not in a mix<br />

within highs or medium. To power the sub-woofer we recommend a transistor amp<br />

because of its higher dampening capability. Even if only a twin signal is given to the amp<br />

of the sub, you will nevertheless need a stereo amp for the sub-woofer. Please connect<br />

the red end of the connecting cable to the plus/red pole of the right channel and the black<br />

end to the plus/red pole of the left channel.<br />

Keep in mind that a weak amp will lower the performance level of the entire chain, even if<br />

the other amps are working at a much higher level of performance. The same comment<br />

will apply to connecting and loudspeaker cables. They should all be of a similar level of<br />

quality and performance.<br />

MANUAL <strong>WLM</strong> PPC 6/9


11. Specification<br />

<strong>Pre</strong>-amplifier with filters of third degree<br />

Double Mono-Structure<br />

Asymmetrical in- and outputs (RCA)<br />

3 LINE-inputs<br />

3 outputs<br />

- 2 outputs MAIN OUT (adjustment is possible):<br />

- LOW AMP (for medium/low or full range)<br />

- HIGH AMP (for high)<br />

- 1 output PRE OUT LINE (direct output w/o adjustment)<br />

THD 0,001% at 20 Hz to 20 kHz<br />

Frequency range PRE OUT LINE: 0 Hz to 100 kHz (w/o adjustment)<br />

Frequency range MAIN OUT: 10 Hz to 100 kHz (adjustment is possible)<br />

Cut-off frequency (overlapping) at MAIN OUT:<br />

- Low, Full Range from 10 Hz to 100 kHz<br />

- High from 1 kHz to 100 kHz<br />

Low adjustment FULL RANGE operation: at 30 Hz, 0 -12 dB (continuous)<br />

High adjustment 10 kHz, +3dB (by switch)<br />

SUB WOOFER operation: at 80 Hz, -6 to +6dB (continuous)<br />

Power: 50Hz/230V (not to be switched to 60Hz/110V)<br />

Power consumption : max. 15 Watt (normal operation)<br />

max. 1 Watt (STANDBY)<br />

Fuse: 125mA/T (accessible from the outside).<br />

MANUAL <strong>WLM</strong> PPC 7/9


11. Warranty<br />

Limited Warranty<br />

During the warranty period the company <strong>WLM</strong> will guarantee that their products are well<br />

functioning and free of flaws.<br />

The warranty period is: PRE / PASSIVE <strong>CONTROL</strong> - 2 years (counted from the date of<br />

purchase from an authorized <strong>WLM</strong>-Dealer).<br />

Condition for the warranty service is that the products are operated in accordance with<br />

this manual.<br />

During the warranty period <strong>WLM</strong> will replace or repair the defect parts free of charge to<br />

the customer.<br />

Condition is however:<br />

• The warranty registration card is received by <strong>WLM</strong> within 30 days after the date of<br />

purchase.<br />

• The unit is not showing any traces of physical damage and inside there are no<br />

signs of overheating due to wrong installation/operation resulting in an overloading<br />

of certain parts.<br />

• The PCBs and components thereof are not showing any signs of undue handling,<br />

regardless whether the intention was to repair or to modify the unit under claim.<br />

• There is no indication what-so-ever that the <strong>WLM</strong> products have been operated<br />

differently as specified by the manual.<br />

In addition, the customer will loose his right for a warranty claim when the serial-Nr. of the<br />

unit in question has been modified, removed or manipulated in any way. <strong>WLM</strong> will not be<br />

held responsible for damages resulting from repairs executed by un-authorized<br />

personnel.<br />

Collateral Damage<br />

During the duration of this limited warranty period (and there-after) <strong>WLM</strong> will not be<br />

responsible for collateral damage, directly or indirectly linked to the operation of the <strong>WLM</strong><br />

product.<br />

Warranty Claim<br />

The customer may on the basis of this limited warranty claim the repair or replacement of<br />

the defective part by the manufacturer or the authorized dealer with no charge to him. For<br />

the claim please contact either <strong>WLM</strong> directly or the <strong>WLM</strong> distributor in your country. After<br />

receipt of the claim confirmation please send the unit under claim to the shown address.<br />

The defect will be examined and, when justified, will be repaired at no cost to the<br />

customer. The customer will have to bear the cost of shipment. Without a corresponding<br />

warranty claim (received within 30 days after the date of purchase at the address below)<br />

no warranty claim will be accepted or processed.<br />

<strong>WLM</strong> Loudspeakers<br />

Treietstrasse 56<br />

6832 Sulz<br />

AUSTRIA<br />

Phone: +43 (0)5522 44 641 (Customer Service)<br />

e-Mail: info@wlm-loudspeakers.com<br />

Web: www.wlm-loudspeakers.com<br />

MANUAL <strong>WLM</strong> PPC 8/9


Warranty Registration<br />

Please ask your dealer to fill in this form at the time of the purchase.<br />

This registration will entitle you to call on <strong>WLM</strong> for technical support and it is<br />

a prerequisite for an eventual warranty claim against <strong>WLM</strong>.<br />

Please send your<br />

registration to:<br />

<strong>WLM</strong> Loudspeakers<br />

Treietstrasse 56<br />

A-6832 Sulz<br />

Austria<br />

Customer Service:<br />

Phone : +43 (0)5522 44641<br />

Fax : +43 (0)5522 44641-74<br />

Web : www.wlm-loudspeakers.com<br />

Unit/Model: PPC (PRE/PASSIVE <strong>CONTROL</strong>) Serial-Nr:........................................<br />

BC (BassControl) Serial-Nr:........................................<br />

PC (PASSIVE <strong>CONTROL</strong>) Serial-Nr:….....................................<br />

Date of Purchase:.............................Dealer Name:....................................................<br />

Dealer Address:..........................................................................................................<br />

First/last name of customer: ...................................................................................<br />

Address Street: ...................................................................................<br />

Postal Code/Town: ...….............................................................................<br />

Customer Contact Phone: ...................................................................................<br />

Your comments are always appreciated:<br />

Fax: ...................................................................................<br />

E-Mail: ...................................................................................<br />

MANUAL <strong>WLM</strong> PPC 9/9

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