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Volume 16, Number 2 - Cantors Assembly

Volume 16, Number 2 - Cantors Assembly

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22<br />

2. The Notation (see Fig. I)<br />

The melody is notated, according to the usage of the Christian Hebraists of<br />

the time, from right to left.23 There are no visible staff-lines, but the diastematic<br />

rigor of the notation leaves no doubt as to the pitch of the notes on intended<br />

staves of four lines each. The shape of the notes is typical of the German ductus<br />

of the period. The scribe systematically used the two letters C and F to indicate<br />

the clefs of Do and Fa. There are no mensuration signs. The notes are all white,<br />

of two values: minim ( d ) and semi-breve (0); breve ( o ) and longa ( 9 )<br />

appear only at the end of the strophes, and, as far as can be seen, with no<br />

rhythmic significance differentiating between these two long values. The<br />

notation comprises five staves, one for each strophe. Only the initial words of<br />

L<br />

Figure 1: &N rn&~elkj a&al&, Mub, Cod. ms. 757 (4O), f. 95b.<br />

23. Jewish scribes usually notated music in the conventional way from left to right,<br />

even when the Hebrew text-underlay was not transcribed in Latin characters (cf. I. Adler,<br />

La pratique musicale savanre dans quelques communaulh juives en Europe aux X Vlle-<br />

XVII/e sikles (Paris, La Haye, 1966). I, p. 64).

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