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Evaluation of two Sysmex XE-2100 analyzers in an HST-302 ...

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DISCUSSION<br />

Both with<strong>in</strong>-run <strong>an</strong>d between-day <strong>an</strong>alytical precision <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong> are excellent <strong>an</strong>d confirm the m<strong>an</strong>ufacturer<br />

specifications. Results for with<strong>in</strong>-day precision are comparable<br />

to recent results obta<strong>in</strong>ed by Tsuruda, et al. 5) <strong>an</strong>d<br />

better th<strong>an</strong> those reported by Gould, et al. 6) Also, l<strong>in</strong>earity<br />

is excellent to the upper limit specified by the m<strong>an</strong>ufacturer.<br />

The WBC count was even l<strong>in</strong>ear to extreme values,<br />

<strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with a previous report 6) . In contrast to the<br />

NE-8000, carryover is negligible with the <strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong> so<br />

that currently no “bl<strong>an</strong>k” samples have to be measured<br />

between high <strong>an</strong>d low WBC patient specimens.Low carryover<br />

has also been observed <strong>in</strong> other studies evaluat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the perform<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> the <strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong> 6, 7) . The lower detection<br />

limits for WBC, RBC, PLT, <strong>an</strong>d HGB were very good.<br />

Inter-<strong>in</strong>strument correlation between the <strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong> <strong>an</strong>d<br />

the NE-8000/R-3000 was excellent. Based on the <strong>in</strong>itial<br />

calibration sett<strong>in</strong>gs only RET count was about 20% lower<br />

on both <strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong> compared to the R-3000, <strong>in</strong> contrast to<br />

a previous report 5) , which made adjustment <strong>of</strong> the calibration<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>two</strong> systems necessary. S<strong>in</strong>ce at that time<br />

<strong>Sysmex</strong> Europe also <strong>in</strong>creased the assay target values for<br />

<strong>XE</strong> CHECK (R) (previous control material for <strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong>,<br />

used before August 2000) by 5%, Calibration factors<br />

were readjusted by +15% (<strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong> (1)) <strong>an</strong>d +13% (<strong>XE</strong>-<br />

<strong>2100</strong> (2)) respectively. After these readjustments, 1)<br />

regression data between the R-3000 <strong>an</strong>d the <strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong> (1)<br />

(y = 0.994x− 0.89) <strong>an</strong>d <strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong> (2) (y = 0.961x − 1.82)<br />

were good <strong>an</strong>d 2) the me<strong>an</strong> value <strong>of</strong> the RET control<br />

material (<strong>XE</strong> CHECK (R)) (previous control material for<br />

<strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong>, used before August 2000) was with<strong>in</strong> r<strong>an</strong>ge<br />

(but slightly greater th<strong>an</strong> the target value). Correlation<br />

between optical <strong>an</strong>d imped<strong>an</strong>ce PLT counts <strong>an</strong>d between<br />

closed sampler <strong>an</strong>d open sampler modes are good. In<br />

conclusion, the <strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong> is a reliable <strong>an</strong>d accurate hematology<br />

<strong>an</strong>alyzer.<br />

<strong>Sysmex</strong> Journal International Vol.10 No.2 (2000)<br />

− 70 −<br />

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS<br />

We would like to th<strong>an</strong>k P. Versteege <strong>of</strong> G<strong>of</strong>f<strong>in</strong>-Meyvis<br />

Analytical & Medical Systems (Tiel, The Netherl<strong>an</strong>ds) for<br />

his help with the evaluation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>HST</strong>-<strong>302</strong>. Furthermore,<br />

we would like to th<strong>an</strong>k G. Verheij, C. den Besten,<br />

I. Em<strong>an</strong>, <strong>an</strong>d the members <strong>of</strong> “team hematology” <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Chemistry Laboratory, University Hospital<br />

Rotterdam.<br />

References<br />

1) National Committee for Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Laboratory St<strong>an</strong>dards (NCCLS) :<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>of</strong> precision perform<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> cl<strong>in</strong>ical chemistry devices<br />

(sec. ed.). NCCLS Document EP5-T2, 12 (No. 4), 1992.<br />

2) National Committee for Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Laboratory St<strong>an</strong>dards (NCCLS) :<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>of</strong> the l<strong>in</strong>earity <strong>of</strong> qu<strong>an</strong>titative <strong>an</strong>alytical methods; proposed<br />

guidel<strong>in</strong>e, NCCLS Document EP6-P6 (No.18), 1986.<br />

3) Broughton PMG, et al. : A recommended scheme for the evaluation<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>struments for automated <strong>an</strong>alysis <strong>in</strong> the cl<strong>in</strong>ical biochemistry<br />

laboratory. J Cl<strong>in</strong> Pathol, 22 : 278-284, 1969.<br />

4) National Committee for Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Laboratory St<strong>an</strong>dards (NCCLS) :<br />

Method comparison <strong>an</strong>d bias estimation us<strong>in</strong>g patient samples;<br />

approved guidel<strong>in</strong>e. NCCLS Document EP9-A, 15 (No. 17), 1995.<br />

5) Tsuruda K, et al. : <strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>an</strong>d cl<strong>in</strong>ical usefulness <strong>of</strong> the automated<br />

hematology <strong>an</strong>alyzer, <strong>Sysmex</strong> <strong>XE</strong>-<strong>2100</strong> TM . <strong>Sysmex</strong> J Int, 9 :<br />

129-138, 1999.<br />

6) Gould N, et al. : Perform<strong>an</strong>ce evaluation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Sysmex</strong> <strong>XE</strong>-<br />

<strong>2100</strong> TM , automated hematology <strong>an</strong>alyzer. <strong>Sysmex</strong> J Int, 9 : 120-<br />

128, 1999.<br />

7) Briggs C, et al. : Perform<strong>an</strong>ce evaluation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Sysmex</strong> <strong>XE</strong>-<br />

<strong>2100</strong> TM , automated haematology <strong>an</strong>alyser. <strong>Sysmex</strong> J Int, 9 : 113-<br />

119, 1999.

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