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Vettius Valens, Anthologies

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<strong>Vettius</strong> <strong>Valens</strong>, <strong>Anthologies</strong>, Book I<br />

First Year 1 Hour<br />

Second Year 6 Hours<br />

Third Year 12 Hours<br />

Fourth Year 6 Hours<br />

The year of the quadrennium is associated with the rising of the Dog Star :<br />

First Year of the Quadrennium Sirius rises with Cancer in the first day hour<br />

Second Year It rises with Libra in the sixth day hour<br />

Third Year It rises with Capricorn in the twelfth day hour<br />

Fourth Year It rises with Aries in the sixth night hour<br />

Calculated in this way, the Ascendant is useful in casting horoscopes in later years , the<br />

hours from the quadrennium table being added (depending on the year in question), then counted from the<br />

hour of birth. Put the Ascendant in whichever hemisphere of the sky—day or night—the count ends, and<br />

interpret the nativity with respect the the stars which are occupying an angle at that time.<br />

6K; 5P. Midheaven<br />

Midheaven can be handily found in this way: using the rising times for the <br />

klima, add the rising times from the Descendant to the point in opposition, then take half of the sum.<br />

Count this off from the Descendant. MC will be where the count stops. /22P/ For example: the Ascendant<br />

is Capricorn 15° in the second klima. I take the rising times from the /23K/ Descendant, Cancer 15°, to<br />

Capricorn 15°; the total is 214. Half of this is 107. Adding to this the 15° of Cancer, I count from that<br />

same point. The count stops at Scorpio 2°, which is MC. Similarly for the other .<br />

If you wish to know the length of the hours of the day, in all cases add the rising times from the sun’s<br />

degree-position to the point in opposition. Take 1/15 of that and you will know the length of the hour.<br />

For example: assume the previous Descendant, Cancer 15°, is the sun’s position. The rising times from<br />

there to the point in opposition total 214; 1/15 of 214 equals 14 [remainder 4] with 4/15 parts of an hour<br />

left over. Therefore the day in the klima of Syria, with the sun in Cancer 15°, will be 14 4/15 hours. If<br />

you want to know the length of the night, work out the calculation by adding the rising times from the<br />

point opposite the sun to position. Similarly with the rest of the signs.<br />

7K;6P. The Rising Times of the Signs.<br />

How many hours each sign takes to rise can be figured from the rising times of each sign. For<br />

example: Aries rises in 20 ; now an hour has 15 equatorial times. If you take 15 from<br />

20, the result is 5, which is 1/3 of 15. Therefore Aries will rise in 1 1/3 hour.<br />

You can discover how long each degree takes to rise thus: double the rising time of each sign;<br />

multiply this by six—the result is 240. The degree is 8 “months” .<br />

For each sign the amount its rising time is more or less can be found as<br />

follows: Aries rises in 20; Libra in 40, for a total of 60. The rising time of a sign plus the rising time of<br />

the sign in opposition will total 60. The hours of a sign plus the hours of the sign in opposition will total<br />

4 hours. The “days” and “months” of each sign plus those of the sign in opposition will total two<br />

“years.” By however much one sign exceeds the half, by so much the sign in opposition will fall short,<br />

and vice–versa. So—in the previous example—subtract the lesser /23P/ from the greater, 20 from 40; the<br />

remainder is 20. One-fifth of this is 4, so the addition/subtraction factor for each sign is 4. If to the 20 of<br />

Aries we add 4, the result is 24. In this time /24K/ Taurus will rise. Then Gemini in 28, Cancer in 32,<br />

Leo in 36, Virgo in 40, Libra in 40. From Scorpio to Pisces subtract in the same manner. By<br />

investigating in this way, you will find for each klima.<br />

Another method: assume Leo rises in 36; the same for Scorpio, but Taurus and Aquarius in 24.<br />

the result is 12, of which the third part is 4. This is the addition/subtraction factor.<br />

And so by investigating in this way, you will find the rising times for each klima.<br />

The difference between klimata and the progressive increase are calculated as<br />

follows: in the first klima the rising times from Cancer to Sagittarius total 210; 1/6 of this is 35. In this<br />

amount Leo rises. Continuing with the procedure at hand, if you subtract the 25 of Aquarius and take onethird<br />

of the remainder, you will know the rising times of the signs.<br />

10

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