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special education rights and responsibilities - Disability Rights ...

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Information on IEP Process<br />

25. Must my child’s IEP address his involvement in the general<br />

curriculum regardless of the nature <strong>and</strong> severity of his disability <strong>and</strong><br />

the setting in which he is educated?<br />

Yes. Even students with “severe” disabilities <strong>and</strong> those in more restrictive<br />

placements must have IEPs which address how they will be involved <strong>and</strong> progress<br />

in the general curriculum. IEPs, therefore, should not be limited to functional life<br />

skills <strong>and</strong> self-help activities, but must also include goals that enable every student<br />

to access <strong>and</strong> progress in the general curriculum. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.320(a)(4).]<br />

26. Must an IEP for a student with a disability include annual<br />

goals that address all areas of the general curriculum?<br />

No. The IEP needs to address only areas of the general curriculum affected by the<br />

student’s disability. If your child’s disability affects reading <strong>and</strong> writing, but not<br />

math skills, no general <strong>education</strong> math goals are required. Functional deficits that<br />

impact all or much of the general curriculum can also be addressed by providing<br />

appropriate accommodations or modifications to the student in the general<br />

<strong>education</strong> classroom. For instance, a student with attention deficits might be<br />

seated in the front of the classroom, or a student with an auditory processing<br />

problem might be given a student note-taker.<br />

27. Must the IEP contain all services my child needs?<br />

Yes. The IEP for a student with a disability must include all of the unique, specific<br />

<strong>special</strong> <strong>education</strong> <strong>and</strong> related services needed by the child as determined by the IEP<br />

team. [34 C.F.R. Sec. 300.39; Cal. Ed. Code. Sec. 56031.] This means that the<br />

services must be listed in the IEP even if they are not directly available from the<br />

district, but must instead be provided through contract or other arrangements.<br />

The IEP must also set out the description <strong>and</strong> amount of <strong>special</strong> <strong>education</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />

frequency, duration, <strong>and</strong> location of the related services <strong>and</strong> modifications, so that<br />

the district’s commitment of resources will be clear to the IEP team. The amount<br />

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