Courtly Splendor in the Islamic World - The Metropolitan Museum of ...
Courtly Splendor in the Islamic World - The Metropolitan Museum of ...
Courtly Splendor in the Islamic World - The Metropolitan Museum of ...
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After read<strong>in</strong>g this chapter, you will be able to:<br />
♦ identify <strong>the</strong> visual qualities and functions <strong>of</strong> objects produced under<br />
Ottoman patronage; and<br />
♦ understand <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ottoman court workshops <strong>in</strong> generat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a unified dynastic visual language, seen across a range <strong>of</strong> media,<br />
that spread throughout <strong>the</strong> empire.<br />
Introduction<br />
unit 5: Chapter 2<br />
Art and Empire:<br />
<strong>The</strong> Ottoman Court<br />
At its height, <strong>the</strong> Ottoman empire (1299–1923) stretched across three<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ents and ruled over a l<strong>in</strong>guistically, religiously, ethnically, and culturally<br />
diverse population (see map, page 125). Unit<strong>in</strong>g and govern<strong>in</strong>g such a<br />
population was a challeng<strong>in</strong>g task for <strong>the</strong> sultan (ruler) and his vast<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration. <strong>The</strong> development <strong>of</strong> a dist<strong>in</strong>ct visual language was just one <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> ways <strong>the</strong> centralized government created and projected a shared identity.<br />
<strong>The</strong> f<strong>in</strong>est examples <strong>of</strong> Ottoman art were commissioned and made for royal<br />
patrons <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> capital city, Istanbul (<strong>in</strong> present-day Turkey). From <strong>the</strong>re,<br />
<strong>the</strong> designs and decorative motifs spread throughout <strong>the</strong> empire and beyond.<br />
(See also “Domestic Life <strong>in</strong> Eighteenth-Century Damascus,” page 183.)<br />
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