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Daren Edwards<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> <strong>Specialist</strong><br />

April <strong>2011</strong><br />

abcd<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> <strong>Specialist</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong><br />

Annual <strong>Report</strong> 2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

1<br />

www.barts<strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong>london.nhs.uk/plasticsurgery


Contents<br />

Executive Summary Page 3<br />

Background of current Services Page 4<br />

Scope of Service Page 6<br />

Aim of Service Page 8<br />

Referral patterns Page 10<br />

Review of <strong>the</strong> Service Page11<br />

Activity Analysis Page 12<br />

Future developments <strong>and</strong> Initiatives Page 18<br />

Conclusion Page 22<br />

Appendices Page 23<br />

2


Executive Summary<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> 7th Annual <strong>Report</strong> of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Service at <strong>Barts</strong> <strong>and</strong> The London NHS<br />

Trust.<br />

The service is led by 1.0 WTE B<strong>and</strong> 7 <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> <strong>Specialist</strong> facilitating best practice<br />

using evidence based care within <strong>the</strong> Speciality.<br />

This background is utilised with in <strong>the</strong> Trust’s objectives Excellence in Care<br />

Nursing, Midwifery <strong>and</strong> AHP Strategy (2009).<br />

The Service continues to provide a high quality, holistic led approach to <strong>the</strong> patient care<br />

pathway, in both elective <strong>and</strong> trauma work with a provision of a unique role within <strong>the</strong> Trust.<br />

The Role of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> <strong>Specialist</strong> continues to focus on specific areas:<br />

• Providing specialist nursing advice within <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong>.<br />

• Promoting <strong>and</strong> maintaining best practice within <strong>the</strong> Specialty including <strong>the</strong> use of<br />

evidence based practice.<br />

• Providing <strong>and</strong> maintaining educational advice to both nursing <strong>and</strong> medical<br />

colleagues.<br />

• Raising <strong>the</strong> quality threshold for patients <strong>and</strong> carers<br />

• Maintaining links with o<strong>the</strong>r specialities that link with <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong><br />

• Building links with our community partners<br />

• Enhancing <strong>the</strong> profile of <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> both within <strong>Barts</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> London NHS Trust<br />

<strong>and</strong> outside <strong>the</strong> Organisation, particularly in view of a possible East London NHS<br />

merger in 2012.<br />

• Maintaining <strong>and</strong> raising satisfaction levels for patients <strong>and</strong> reducing <strong>the</strong> length of<br />

stay.<br />

• Ensuring a smooth transition from <strong>the</strong> Acute to Primary care setting.<br />

• Working with o<strong>the</strong>r CNS colleagues to provide a dignified end of life programme.<br />

3


Background of current Services<br />

The Department of <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> sits within <strong>the</strong> Cutaneous Medicine <strong>and</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong><br />

Academic Unit. This CAU is <strong>the</strong> smallest in <strong>the</strong> Trust’s current organisational map, lying<br />

within <strong>the</strong> Regional Division.<br />

The service is led by 4.5 WTE Consultants with <strong>the</strong> appropriate support from Registrars<br />

<strong>and</strong> SHO’s <strong>and</strong> 1.0 WTE B<strong>and</strong> 7 <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> <strong>Specialist</strong>.<br />

Considered to be a small service by o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Plastic</strong> Surgical nursing colleagues with in <strong>the</strong><br />

Greater London area, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> service provides both large numbers of elective<br />

<strong>and</strong> trauma work with in <strong>the</strong> sites of St Bartholomew’s <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Royal London Hospitals with<br />

a high turnover of patients both within <strong>and</strong> outside <strong>the</strong> Trust’s traditional catchment’s area<br />

of North East London <strong>and</strong> Essex. Our surrounding Boroughs have some of <strong>the</strong> highest<br />

deprivation within <strong>the</strong> UK <strong>and</strong> this is reflected in our length of stay figures<br />

The <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> <strong>Specialist</strong> (CNS) includes an aim to develop <strong>and</strong> streng<strong>the</strong>n links with<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r disciplines in order to facilitate <strong>and</strong> improve <strong>the</strong> care pathway for patients who may<br />

need <strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Service.<br />

The Service strives to:<br />

• Implement evidence based care <strong>and</strong> advice on <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Issues<br />

• To be apart of a reconstructive process that includes <strong>the</strong> main aims of plastic<br />

surgery which is restoration, function <strong>and</strong> appearance.<br />

• Provide a high quality educational advice to staff within BLT <strong>and</strong> outside <strong>the</strong><br />

Organisation as required.<br />

This includes<br />

• The Consultant <strong>and</strong> Junior <strong>Plastic</strong> Surgeons<br />

• Ward staff across both sites, particularly:<br />

• Bedford Fenwick <strong>and</strong> 3A at Bart’s<br />

• Harrison, Charrington Treeves wards at <strong>the</strong> Royal London<br />

• Therapists<br />

• Tissue Viability<br />

• Pain Team<br />

• Neurology<br />

• Renal<br />

• Vascular<br />

• Haematology<br />

• External fixation team<br />

• Accident <strong>and</strong> Emergency<br />

• Outside agencies <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r NHS Trusts including walk in centres <strong>and</strong> GP service<br />

4


The Service is led <strong>and</strong> provided by Daren Edwards RGN, ENB 264<br />

Contact telephone: 0207 377 7000 Ext 2345 (voice mail) Bleep 0970<br />

Correspondence can be sent to:<br />

Department of <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong><br />

2 nd Floor John Harrison House<br />

The Royal London Hospital<br />

Whitechapel<br />

London E1 1BB<br />

Email address: daren.edwards@barts<strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong>london.nhs.uk<br />

The Lead Clinician is Mr Graeme Moir, Consultant <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>and</strong> Reconstructive<br />

Surgeon.<br />

5


Scope of Service<br />

<strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Trauma<br />

The pathway for <strong>Plastic</strong> trauma is very complex one, involving different specialities <strong>and</strong><br />

disciplines within <strong>the</strong> care pathway. The pre <strong>and</strong> post surgical care can be variable with<br />

enormously different outcomes dependent upon <strong>the</strong> nature of <strong>the</strong> mechanisms of <strong>the</strong><br />

trauma itself. These outcomes, with some patient interventions <strong>and</strong> experience of <strong>the</strong><br />

service is dependent on <strong>the</strong> combination of a strong nursing input, coupled with realistic<br />

<strong>and</strong> achievable goals for both <strong>the</strong> patient <strong>and</strong> carers.<br />

As a designated trauma centre The <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Cervice is often required for advice <strong>and</strong><br />

specialist wound care intervention with often complex micro vascular reconstruction needed<br />

for <strong>the</strong> patient to regain some resemblance of a quality of life. As <strong>the</strong>re is no dedicated<br />

ward for plastic surgery patients can be decanted to <strong>the</strong> following wards:<br />

• Charrington<br />

• Harrison<br />

• Treves<br />

• Mary<br />

• Helen Raphael<br />

• Rachel<br />

• Cambridge<br />

• Turner<br />

The work that <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> carries out in <strong>the</strong> trauma environment includes <strong>the</strong> following<br />

• Skin grafting for: burns, degloving injuries, <strong>and</strong> wounds that fail to heal <strong>and</strong> are<br />

deemed to be chronic in nature; examples being pressure ulcers<br />

• Free/Pedicle Muscle <strong>and</strong> Tissue transfers for large defects following trauma<br />

• Ballistic injuries that often require deep exploration following large muscle loss <strong>and</strong><br />

subsequent coverage<br />

• H<strong>and</strong> trauma all types of h<strong>and</strong> trauma are dealt with by <strong>the</strong> plastic surgeons<br />

• Paediatric <strong>Surgery</strong> (both general <strong>and</strong> trauma)<br />

• Minor Burn Injuries (major burns or those deemed to be complex according to <strong>the</strong><br />

British Burns Association are transferred to Burns facilities)<br />

• Skin grafting of traumatic defects<br />

6


Elective <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong><br />

The pathway for elective patients differs enormously to that of trauma <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trust’s<br />

patients are primarily treated at <strong>the</strong> St Bartholomew’s site.<br />

Those elective patients vary in age <strong>and</strong> diagnosis <strong>and</strong> often require educational<br />

intervention both pre <strong>and</strong> post operatively as inpatients <strong>and</strong> outpatients.<br />

Those patient cohorts come under <strong>the</strong> following:<br />

• Skin Cancer including melanoma’s <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r high risk skin cancers <strong>and</strong> lesions<br />

• Micro vascular <strong>and</strong> reconstructive work for head <strong>and</strong> neck carcinomas in conjunction<br />

with ENT <strong>and</strong> Maxillo-facial surgeons<br />

• Breast reconstruction following mastectomy <strong>and</strong> radio<strong>the</strong>rapy/chemo<strong>the</strong>rapy<br />

treatment<br />

• General <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> work such as abdominoplasty, gynaecomastia <strong>and</strong> scar<br />

revision<br />

• Paediatric congenital abnormalities such as syndactely <strong>and</strong> extra digits<br />

• Breast reduction <strong>and</strong> enlargement<br />

• Skin Cancer including melanoma’s <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r high risk skin cancers <strong>and</strong> lesions<br />

including lymph node biopsies <strong>and</strong> dissections.<br />

• Micro vascular <strong>and</strong> reconstructive work for head <strong>and</strong> neck carcinomas in conjunction<br />

with ENT <strong>and</strong> Maxillo-facial surgeons.<br />

• Scar revision following excision of keloid scars <strong>and</strong> burn injuries.<br />

• Tendon replantation to h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> feet.<br />

• Ear Reconstruction <strong>and</strong> Pinnaplasty.<br />

• Facial re-animation.<br />

• Excision of hydradenitis.<br />

• Nerve repair.<br />

• Generalised restorative surgery following trauma or cancer<br />

7


AIM OF SERVICE<br />

The focus of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> CNS is <strong>the</strong> facilitation of <strong>the</strong> care pathway for plastic surgery<br />

patients, both in implementation <strong>and</strong> development. This involves being a key link between<br />

<strong>the</strong> following:<br />

• <strong>Plastic</strong> surgery team<br />

• Day surgery team<br />

• Ward staff<br />

• Outpatients<br />

• Outside Trusts<br />

• Advice on best practice for nursing within <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> setting<br />

• Participation in <strong>the</strong> setting, monitoring <strong>and</strong> evaluation of st<strong>and</strong>ards of care for<br />

patients in <strong>the</strong> care pathway<br />

The CNS offers support, education, <strong>and</strong> provides a strong input to patients, <strong>the</strong>ir relatives<br />

<strong>and</strong> carers undergoing plastic surgery <strong>and</strong> rehabilitation following trauma. The CNS also<br />

accepts patient referrals from <strong>the</strong> accident <strong>and</strong> emergency department <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Walk-in<br />

Centre who may not require surgical intervention, but who none<strong>the</strong>less need expert support<br />

<strong>and</strong> advice for <strong>the</strong>ir injury in an outpatient setting.<br />

The CNS is also a key support for <strong>the</strong> wards within <strong>the</strong> Royal London <strong>and</strong> Bart’s’ where<br />

plastic trauma patients are placed. This support <strong>and</strong> advice also extends to our colleagues<br />

in <strong>the</strong> community, General Practitioners, Practice <strong>Nurse</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Community <strong>Nurse</strong>s, who can<br />

refer patients for follow-up care or advice.<br />

Part of this key support also focuses on <strong>the</strong> following elements which are continuously<br />

under development through audit <strong>and</strong> quality initiatives such as satisfaction questionnaires<br />

amongst users of <strong>the</strong> service.<br />

These are:<br />

• Providing high quality <strong>and</strong> cost effective patient care<br />

• Teaching both inside <strong>and</strong> outside <strong>the</strong> Trust<br />

• Attending <strong>and</strong> presenting at Conferences <strong>and</strong> Study Days<br />

• Liaising with community staff <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r multi-disciplinary teams<br />

• Initiating <strong>and</strong> developing service improvements in conjunction with surrounding<br />

PCT’s<br />

• Presenting at national <strong>and</strong> international conferences<br />

• Liaising <strong>and</strong> networking with <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Colleagues through out <strong>the</strong> UK<br />

8


The East London Complex Wound Healing Clinic<br />

The <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Department attends this clinic monthly at Mile End Hospital.<br />

As part of <strong>the</strong> Tower Hamlets PCT core services, <strong>the</strong> CNS <strong>and</strong> Mr Simon Myers Consultant<br />

<strong>Plastic</strong> Surgeon attends this clinic at <strong>the</strong> request of <strong>the</strong> Community Multi-Disciplinary Team.<br />

At this clinic patients are seen <strong>and</strong> discussed <strong>and</strong> offered reconstructive surgery such as<br />

skin grafts <strong>and</strong> flaps for wound coverage.<br />

This clinic often sees tertiary referrals from outside Greater London <strong>and</strong> thus exposes BLT<br />

as a centre for wound care excellence.<br />

The added benefits of attending this clinic are:<br />

• Education of patients <strong>and</strong> carers of skin grafts <strong>and</strong> wound care issues thus making<br />

sure all aspects of post operative care are explained to <strong>the</strong> patient.<br />

• Patients can be grafted at <strong>the</strong> bedside if <strong>the</strong> wounds are small thus alleviating bed<br />

space at BLT <strong>and</strong> follow up is initiated within <strong>the</strong> community setting.<br />

• Patients can be treated as day cases at Bart’s <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n followed up by PCT staff<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore freeing beds <strong>and</strong> do not require <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> follow up.<br />

• Additional income generation to BLT through <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Services attending<br />

once monthly.<br />

• Those requiring longer stays are automatically accepted at Mile End at <strong>the</strong><br />

conclusion of <strong>the</strong>ir treatment at BLT.<br />

9


REFERRAL PATTERNS<br />

Patients can access <strong>the</strong> service from <strong>the</strong>se areas: -<br />

• Accident <strong>and</strong> Emergency Department, The Royal London Hospital<br />

• Minor Injury Unit, St Bartholomew’s<br />

• Telephone advice to o<strong>the</strong>r A&E Depts <strong>and</strong> inpatient areas<br />

• Whitechapel Walk-in Centre <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Walk-in centres in North <strong>and</strong> East London<br />

• Tertiary referral from district general hospitals <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r plastic surgery centres both<br />

in <strong>the</strong> UK <strong>and</strong> abroad<br />

• General Practitioners <strong>and</strong> Practice <strong>Nurse</strong>s with in <strong>the</strong> surrounding PCT’s<br />

• District <strong>Nurse</strong>s in conjunction with Tissue Viability CNS’s<br />

• <strong>Plastic</strong> Surgeons within <strong>the</strong> Trust<br />

• Waring Ward<br />

• Advice to Tissue Viability <strong>Nurse</strong>s within <strong>the</strong> North East London area <strong>and</strong> Essex<br />

should <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> be considered<br />

Access to <strong>the</strong> service is also available to prospective patients, <strong>the</strong>ir carers <strong>and</strong> GPs through<br />

<strong>the</strong> Trust’s <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Website.<br />

The aim of <strong>the</strong> referral is for patients requiring <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> input but whose wounds <strong>and</strong><br />

or condition does not necessarily require surgery.<br />

The above referrals are accepted if <strong>the</strong> source of referral is discussed with a surgeon<br />

beforeh<strong>and</strong> as this sets out a clear line of clinical responsibility <strong>and</strong> accountability.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r forms of referrals will be accepted in consultation with <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong><br />

Consultants only.<br />

10


Review of <strong>the</strong> Service 2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>Plastic</strong> Dressing Clinic<br />

As part of providing high quality outpatient care, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> Dressing Clinic operates five<br />

mornings per week. Each <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Consultant links into this clinic. Staffed by<br />

registered <strong>Nurse</strong>s, <strong>the</strong> clinic is timed to start at 9.00am each morning.<br />

A <strong>Plastic</strong> SHO is rostered for this clinic at <strong>the</strong> request of <strong>the</strong> Consultant <strong>Plastic</strong> Surgeons to<br />

enable teaching for wound care purposes <strong>and</strong> to treat Accident <strong>and</strong> Emergency referrals.<br />

The <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Consultants have also requested an SHO presence in order that <strong>the</strong><br />

junior doctors become familiar with aspects of wound care.<br />

A new Patient information leaflet describing <strong>the</strong> clinic <strong>and</strong> its features was printed in 2010.<br />

Accident <strong>and</strong> Emergency Referrals<br />

Daytime referrals for A&E patients have been sent to <strong>the</strong> Dressing Clinic. Patients referred<br />

overnight are also asked to come to <strong>the</strong> clinic if <strong>the</strong>ir condition allows.<br />

The Dressing Clinic nurses are responsible for collating data of <strong>the</strong> numbers of patients<br />

referred <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir source <strong>and</strong> if <strong>the</strong> referral is appropriate.<br />

The <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> CNS will also see those patients if requests are made.<br />

Patient Group Directive<br />

In 2009 a Patient Group Directive (PGD) was passed by <strong>the</strong> Trust for <strong>the</strong> use of<br />

Flammazine. (Silver Sulphadiazine) for use in wound care, this PGD covers both inpatient<br />

<strong>and</strong> outpatient population. For 2010-<strong>2011</strong> 22 patients were treated using this PGD<br />

Current <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Clinics in 2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

Monday<br />

Dressing<br />

Clinic<br />

Tuesday<br />

Dressing<br />

Clinic<br />

Miss Patel<br />

Mr Ragoowansi<br />

Mr Moir Skin<br />

Clinic<br />

Wednesday<br />

Dressing<br />

Clinic<br />

Mr Myers<br />

11<br />

Thursday<br />

Dressing Clinic<br />

Mr Shibu<br />

AM<br />

Mile End joint<br />

wound care<br />

clinic<br />

1 st Thursday<br />

per month<br />

Friday<br />

Dressing Clinic


ACTIVITY ANALYSIS<br />

Patient episodes are monitored monthly <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>se referrals are mostly within <strong>the</strong> Trust.<br />

Referral sources have been from <strong>the</strong> following:<br />

• Consultant Surgeons<br />

• Junior <strong>Plastic</strong> Surgeons<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r medical disciplines<br />

• Ward Staff<br />

• Tissue Viability<br />

• Patient self referrals<br />

• Walkin Centre (Whitechapel site)<br />

• Accident <strong>and</strong> Emergency<br />

• Patient self referral<br />

• Overseas referrals<br />

• Referrals from General Practitioners<br />

Patients undergoing Overseas Treatment (cosmetic surgery)<br />

The trend in patients going overseas for cosmetic or corrective surgery continues to<br />

increase each year with <strong>Barts</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> London being no exception. (2007)<br />

In 2010-<strong>2011</strong> a total of 7 patients were treated at <strong>the</strong> Trust from procedures such as breast<br />

<strong>and</strong> buttock implants to fat reduction liposuction. The patients had ei<strong>the</strong>r presented<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves via <strong>the</strong>ir GP or <strong>the</strong> Accident Department. The main complications were:<br />

• Infection<br />

• Poor wound healing<br />

• No follow up care in place<br />

• Wound breakdown<br />

• Lack of post operative education<br />

• Bleeding<br />

• Scarring Issues<br />

In <strong>the</strong> case of implants <strong>the</strong>se are removed or <strong>the</strong> patient advised to seek <strong>the</strong> treatment at<br />

<strong>the</strong> original overseas hospital if <strong>the</strong> patient refuses to have <strong>the</strong>m removed.<br />

Most patients had been treated in Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> Thail<strong>and</strong>.<br />

British Association of Aes<strong>the</strong>tic <strong>Plastic</strong> Surgeons. (2007) London.<br />

www.baaps.org.uk<br />

12


month<br />

Ward Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10 Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Feb-11 Gr<strong>and</strong> Total<br />

3A 2 1 3 1 1 2 10<br />

4B 1 1 1 3<br />

5A 1 1<br />

AW4 1 2 3 1 1 1 9<br />

AW5 1 2 3<br />

AW5C 1 1<br />

BEDFORD FENWICK 1 5 1 4 2 1 14<br />

CAMBRIDGE 1 1 1 3<br />

CDU 1 1<br />

CHARRINGTON 3 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 1 1 2 28<br />

CROFT 1 1 1 3 6<br />

DEVONSHIRE 1 2 3<br />

FRED ANDREWS 2 2<br />

GARROD 1 1 2<br />

GEORGE 4 1 8 3 5 6 4 3 7 3 44<br />

HARRISON 1 1 2 1 3 6 4 6 1 3 2 30<br />

HDU 5 1 1 7<br />

HDU AW4 1 1<br />

HELEN RAPH 1 3 1 5<br />

ITU 1 1 2 6 1 3 3 3 2 22<br />

MARCY C 1 1<br />

MARY B 1 1 2 1 1 6<br />

MILWARD 2 1 3<br />

PAULIN 1 1<br />

PER POTTS 1 1<br />

PHYLLIS FRIEND 1 1 1 1 1 5<br />

RACHEL 1 2 1 1 3 8<br />

TREVES 1 5 1 2 2 1 1 13<br />

TURNER 1 2 3<br />

VICARY 1 1<br />

WELLINGTON 1 1 2<br />

unknown 1 1 2<br />

Gr<strong>and</strong> Total 21 12 32 16 25 27 23 28 15 20 22 241<br />

Table 1. Activity Analysis by Inpatient Wards<br />

13


Activity Analysis Data for 2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

Table 2.<br />

Inpatients Treated at Bart’s <strong>and</strong> The London by <strong>the</strong> CNS <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong><br />

Number of pts<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

April<br />

May<br />

June<br />

July<br />

August<br />

Sept<br />

Inpatient Episodes<br />

October<br />

November<br />

14<br />

December<br />

January<br />

February<br />

March<br />

2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

2009-2010<br />

The lower amount of numbers treated reflect earlier discharge strategies <strong>and</strong> increase in VAC<br />

<strong>the</strong>rapy in <strong>the</strong> Community Setting.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r Breakdown Analysis of Injuries <strong>and</strong> Treatments<br />

Table 3.<br />

Burn Injuries Episodes in Clinic<br />

20<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

April<br />

11<br />

3<br />

May<br />

10<br />

2<br />

June<br />

13<br />

0<br />

July<br />

4<br />

2<br />

August<br />

4<br />

1<br />

Sept<br />

6<br />

7<br />

October<br />

4<br />

3<br />

November<br />

9<br />

2<br />

December<br />

8<br />

11<br />

January<br />

2<br />

7<br />

5 50 5<br />

February<br />

March<br />

Patient episodes<br />

Burn injuries 2009-<br />

2010 <strong>and</strong> 2010-<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

2009-2010


Table 4.<br />

Breakdown of Inpatient Speciality Referrals to <strong>Plastic</strong> CNS 2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

Compared to 2009-2010 <strong>the</strong>re has been a increase of 16.3% of patients referred to <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Nurse</strong> Led Service.<br />

Psychiatric, 2<br />

Vascular, 5<br />

Max Fax, 4<br />

Gen Surg, 5<br />

Neuro, 8<br />

Medics, 18<br />

Gynae, 3<br />

Trauma<br />

90<br />

Burns 20<br />

Gynae 3<br />

Medics 18<br />

Neuro 8<br />

Gen Surg 5<br />

Max Fax 4<br />

Vascular 5<br />

Renal 4<br />

Urology 2<br />

Pschiatric 2<br />

Cardiac 4<br />

Dermatology 14<br />

TOTAL 179<br />

Cardiac, 4<br />

Urology, 2<br />

Renal, 4<br />

Burns, 20<br />

Dermatology, 14<br />

Trauma 85<br />

Burns 29<br />

Gynae 8<br />

Medics 7<br />

Neuro 5<br />

Gen<br />

Surg 13<br />

Max<br />

Fax 6<br />

TOTAL 153<br />

Figures 2010-<strong>2011</strong> Figures 2009-2010<br />

15<br />

Trauma, 90


Outpatient Episodes 2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

Table 5<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

April<br />

68<br />

43<br />

May<br />

46 70 59<br />

45<br />

June<br />

21<br />

July<br />

33<br />

August<br />

TOTAL PATIENT<br />

EPISODES<br />

57<br />

39<br />

2009-<br />

2010 462<br />

2020-<br />

<strong>2011</strong> 692<br />

Sept<br />

Increase of 49.8% over two years.<br />

82<br />

40<br />

October<br />

34<br />

44<br />

November<br />

74<br />

27<br />

December<br />

16<br />

51<br />

63<br />

January<br />

51<br />

35<br />

February<br />

This is due to earlier discharges <strong>and</strong> follow up as outpatients.<br />

Financial Implications are:<br />

The 09-10 tariff for plastics surgery new <strong>and</strong> follow up attendances was:<br />

• First: £165.94<br />

• Follow-up: OPFUPSPCL - £88.58<br />

"0q0<br />

41<br />

26<br />

March<br />

59<br />

46<br />

Outpatient Episodes<br />

showing increase in<br />

numbers of Patients treated<br />

with complex wounds<br />

2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

2009-2010


East London Wound Healing Clinic 2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

Table 6<br />

Number<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

April<br />

April, 13<br />

May<br />

May, 9<br />

June<br />

June, 6<br />

July<br />

July, 10<br />

August<br />

Mile End Patients<br />

Sept, 6<br />

August, 5<br />

Sept<br />

17<br />

October<br />

October, 10<br />

November<br />

November, 12<br />

December<br />

December, 4<br />

January<br />

February, 9<br />

January, 8<br />

March, 7<br />

The Wound Care clinic continues to ask for our input <strong>and</strong> advice on specific wounds that would<br />

benefit from <strong>Plastic</strong> Surgical Expertise.<br />

This Clinic operates once per month <strong>and</strong> BLT is invoiced bringing additional Income to <strong>the</strong> Trust.<br />

Month<br />

February<br />

March


Additional work carried out in 2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

The <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Unit is also piloting <strong>the</strong> Millennium software package to gauge <strong>the</strong> hidden<br />

amount of work carried out over <strong>the</strong> Trust.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r collaborative work was carried out with o<strong>the</strong>r colleagues in surrounding Trusts to ensure<br />

that patients received a smooth transition of care between BLT <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r areas.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r sources of referrals;<br />

• Degloving Injuries.<br />

• Burns (Major burns <strong>and</strong> those deemed complex burn injuries* are referred to <strong>the</strong> Burns<br />

centres).<br />

• Trauma <strong>and</strong> Orthopaedic where soft tissue cover is required utilising skin graft or tissue<br />

muscle flaps.<br />

• Pressure ulcer coverage.<br />

• Advice on general wound care is redirected to Tissue Viability Colleagues<br />

• H<strong>and</strong> Trauma.<br />

• Advice <strong>and</strong> action on complex wound tissue cover.<br />

* British Burn Association Guidelines 2004<br />

<strong>Barts</strong> <strong>and</strong> The London NHS Trust <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Website<br />

The <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> website continues to show reasonable levels of traffic visiting <strong>the</strong> site.<br />

We continue to receive requests for help from across <strong>the</strong> globe for<br />

• Keloid scarring advice <strong>and</strong> treatment with 48 email requests made for advice on keloid<br />

scarring alone, <strong>the</strong> majority from o<strong>the</strong>r parts of <strong>the</strong> United Kingdom.<br />

• Accessing plastic surgery services at BLT.<br />

• Advice on clinical information in plastic surgery <strong>and</strong> requests for clinical visits of which 5<br />

people requesting clinical placement information during 2009-2010.<br />

The Website is currently being updated <strong>and</strong> it is anticipated that fur<strong>the</strong>r information will be added<br />

during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

In addition <strong>the</strong> website generated an additional 35 requests made by patients requesting<br />

information <strong>and</strong> possible surgery<br />

www.barts<strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong>london.nhs.uk/plasticsurgery<br />

18


Vac Therapy<br />

The usage of VAC Therapy has been closely monitored throughout <strong>the</strong> year with those patients<br />

whose wounds have been assessed as manageable in <strong>the</strong> community being discharged early with<br />

PCT funding for ambulatory VAC Therapy commenced in <strong>the</strong> community.<br />

This has allowed <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Dept to reduce <strong>the</strong> length of patient stay <strong>and</strong> initiate cost<br />

savings by transferring <strong>the</strong> Patient to direct community management. The last year 15 patients<br />

were discharged early into <strong>the</strong> Community with Vac <strong>the</strong>rapy. The main areas continue to be:<br />

• Tower Hamlets<br />

• City <strong>and</strong> Hackney<br />

• Redbridge<br />

• Waltham Forest<br />

• Newham<br />

• Barking <strong>and</strong> Dagenham<br />

19


O<strong>the</strong>r Commitments throughout 2010-<strong>2011</strong><br />

Teaching<br />

Teaching commitments at City University for both pre registration students.<br />

Post registration students for <strong>the</strong> Trauma <strong>and</strong> HDU courses City University.<br />

Pre registration students are shared with Tissue Viability <strong>and</strong> Vascular CNS’s this included 4 pre<br />

registration nurses from Spain on exchange visits with City University.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r educational aspects within BLT include:<br />

• Flaps <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir uses<br />

• Skin grafts<br />

• Leeches<br />

• Vac Therapy<br />

• Minor Burn Injuries<br />

• Maggot Therapy<br />

• Traumatic Wound Management<br />

Continuing Education <strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Conferences Support in 2009-2010<br />

Wound Care Conference Barbican April 2010<br />

M<strong>and</strong>atory Updates 2010<br />

Burns <strong>and</strong> Micro vascular Day at Queen Mary University 2010<br />

Regional Division Quality Day 2010<br />

Student <strong>Nurse</strong> Seminars City University<br />

.<br />

Infection Control meetings London<br />

Published Material 2010<br />

Lemonas, P., Hussain, M. A. <strong>and</strong> Edwards, D. (<strong>2011</strong>) Leeches as a cost-effective measure in<br />

plastic <strong>and</strong> reconstructive surgery. International Wound Journal, 8: 212–213.<br />

Bart <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> London NHS Trust<br />

Winner Outst<strong>and</strong>ing Individual Award 2010<br />

20


Future Plans, Objectives & Initiatives<br />

• Continue to “market” <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Department both inside BLT <strong>and</strong> through <strong>the</strong><br />

Trust’s Internet web pages<br />

• Increase teaching input to City University as required<br />

• A joint paper on Lower Limb Trauma with External fixator CNS in being prepared<br />

• Present to <strong>the</strong> American <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association Conference in <strong>2011</strong><br />

• Continue with patient satisfaction surveys in <strong>2011</strong><br />

• Revamp <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> Web Site<br />

• Increase <strong>the</strong> presence of specialist nursing advice to <strong>the</strong> Trust on <strong>Plastic</strong> Surgical<br />

Matters both locally <strong>and</strong> strategically<br />

• Continue Pan London Cooperation with Nursing colleagues in <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

through <strong>the</strong> British Association of <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong>s<br />

• Continue to increase early discharge for those patients deemed safe<br />

• Continue <strong>and</strong> nurture working relationships with colleagues with BLT<br />

• Increase collaborative work with Tissue Viability Colleagues in BLT<br />

• Increase <strong>the</strong> amount of delayed skin grafting at BLT within <strong>the</strong> confines of <strong>the</strong> Human<br />

Tissue Act (2004)<br />

21


Conclusion<br />

The past year has shown a significant increase in patient episodes in both inpatient<br />

increasing by 20% <strong>and</strong> outpatient work by 50%.<br />

This has been partly offset by <strong>the</strong> number of patients that have had complex wounds <strong>and</strong><br />

needed fascio-cutaneous flap repairs <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r microvascular surgical procedures.<br />

The alarming number of patients seeking treatment after cosmetic surgery has continued to<br />

increase over <strong>the</strong> year with abdominplasty being <strong>the</strong> main cause of concern with quite<br />

complex procedures being carried out with little or no regard for subsequent follow up in <strong>the</strong><br />

UK.<br />

Aim to reduce <strong>the</strong> length of stay for with <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> inpatients with <strong>the</strong> number of<br />

patients being sent home with VAC <strong>the</strong>rapy up by 20% on <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />

Our main trauma work continues to be with our orthopaedic colleagues although o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Specialities have asked for advice for wound care issues that require Surgical dedbridement<br />

<strong>and</strong> cover.<br />

Continue to redesign patient pathways during <strong>2011</strong>-2012 to:<br />

• Reduce Length of stay in <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong><br />

• Increase collaborative approaches with Community Colleagues<br />

• Redesign databases to produce accurate audit data<br />

• Identify potential areas of income generation such as out reach work<br />

22


Appendices<br />

23


Daren Edwards CNS PLASTIC SURGERY JOB PLAN 2010<br />

MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY<br />

07.15 AM<br />

ADMIN CHECKING EMAILS<br />

AND VOICE MAIL<br />

08.00<br />

PLASTIC SURGERY<br />

HANDOVER<br />

WARD ROUNDS<br />

09.30 PLASTIC DRESSING<br />

WITH DR BULL AND<br />

TISSUE VIABILITY TO<br />

IDENTIFY IF ANY<br />

PATIENTS REQUIRE<br />

PLASTIC SURGICAL INPUT<br />

PLASTIC DRESSING<br />

CLINIC TO TREAT<br />

COMPLEX WOUNDS POST<br />

OP PATIENTS<br />

A&E REFERRALS AND<br />

MINOR BURNS<br />

REVIEW WARD PATIENTS<br />

AT WHITECHAPEL SITE<br />

WARD REFERRALS OR<br />

PROBLEMS<br />

OTHER ACTIONS<br />

PHONE CALLS BLEEP<br />

CALLS<br />

07.15 AM<br />

ADMIN CHECKING EMAILS<br />

AND VOICE MAIL<br />

08.00<br />

PLASTIC SURGERY<br />

HANDOVER<br />

WARD ROUNDS<br />

09.30 PLASTIC DRESSING<br />

CLINIC WOUND CARE<br />

ISSUES<br />

GM/SKIN CLINIC COVER<br />

FOR WOUND CARE AND<br />

PT FOLLOW UP<br />

RR CLINIC COVER FOR<br />

WOUND CARE AND PT<br />

FOLLOW UP<br />

WARD ROUND WITH GM<br />

AND OR RR AT<br />

WHITECHAPEL DEAL<br />

WITH WOUND CARE<br />

ISSUES OR DISCHARGES<br />

WITH OTHER MDT COVER.<br />

OTHER ACTIONS<br />

PHONE CALLS BLEEP<br />

CALLS<br />

07.15 AM<br />

ADMIN CHECKING EMAILS<br />

AND VOICE MAIL<br />

08.00<br />

PLASTIC SURGERY<br />

HANDOVER<br />

WARD ROUNDS<br />

09.30 PLASTIC DRESSING<br />

CLINIC<br />

SM CLINIC COVER FOR<br />

COMPLEX WOUNDS AND<br />

POST OP DISCARGES<br />

AND FOLLOW UP REVIEW<br />

NEW PTS FOR SURGERY<br />

WOUND CARE ISSUES IN<br />

PDC<br />

WARD ROUND WITH SM<br />

OTHER ACTIONS<br />

PHONE CALLS BLEEP<br />

CALLS<br />

24<br />

07.15 AM<br />

ADMIN CHECKING EMAILS<br />

AND VOICE MAIL<br />

08.00<br />

PLASTIC SURGERY<br />

HANDOVER<br />

WARD ROUNDS<br />

09.30 PLASTIC DRESSING<br />

CLINIC<br />

HP CLINIC OR MS ADULT<br />

CLINIC<br />

REVIEW NEW PTS POST<br />

OP PATIENTS AND<br />

COMPLEX WOUND CARE<br />

ISSUES WITH PATIENTS<br />

1 ST THURSDSAY OF<br />

MONTH MILE END<br />

HOSPITAL EAST LONDON<br />

WOUND HEALING CENTRE<br />

WITH SM FOR PLASTIC<br />

SURGERY AND DR BULL<br />

WOUND CARE ISSUES IN<br />

PDC<br />

WARD ROUNDS WITH MS<br />

OR HP<br />

OTHER ACTIONS<br />

PHONE CALLS BLEEP<br />

CALLS<br />

07.15AM<br />

ADMIN CHECKING EMAILS<br />

AND VOICE MAIL<br />

08.00<br />

PLASTIC SURGERY<br />

HANDOVER<br />

WARD ROUNDS<br />

09.30 PLASTIC DRESSING<br />

CLINIC<br />

ALTERNATE HP CLINIC<br />

WOUND CARE ISSUES<br />

AND REVIEW NEW<br />

PLASTIC SURGERY<br />

PATIENTS FOLLOW UP<br />

PATIENTS<br />

WOUND CARE ISSUES IN<br />

PDC<br />

WARD ROUND WITH HP<br />

OTHER ACTIONS<br />

PHONE CALLS BLEEP<br />

CALLS


PM<br />

OTHER ACTIONS<br />

PHONE CALLS BLEEP<br />

CALLS<br />

ADMIN DATABASE<br />

PERPARING TEACHING<br />

MATERIALS<br />

DISCUSSIONS WITH TEAM<br />

ON PATIENT ISSUES<br />

ALSO CAN BE IN<br />

THEATRE<br />

WITH SURGEONS<br />

BARTS HOSPITAL<br />

REVIEWING PATIENTS<br />

16.00 ONWARDS FINISH<br />

PM<br />

OTHER ACTIONS<br />

PHONE CALLS BLEEP<br />

CALLS<br />

ADMIN DATABASE<br />

PERPARING TEACHING<br />

MATERIALS<br />

DISCUSSIONS WITH TEAM<br />

ON PATIENT ISSUES<br />

ALSO CAN BE IN<br />

THEATRE<br />

WITH SURGEONS<br />

BARTS HOSPITAL<br />

REVIEWING PATIENTS<br />

16.00 ONWARDS FINISH<br />

PM<br />

OTHER ACTIONS<br />

PHONE CALLS BLEEP<br />

CALLS<br />

ADMIN DATABASE<br />

PERPARING TEACHING<br />

MATERIALS<br />

DISCUSSIONS WITH TEAM<br />

ON PATIENT ISSUES<br />

ALSO CAN BE IN<br />

THEATRE<br />

WITH SURGEONS<br />

BARTS HOSPITAL<br />

REVIEWING PATIENTS<br />

16.00 ONWARDS FINISH<br />

25<br />

PM<br />

OTHER ACTIONS<br />

PHONE CALLS BLEEP<br />

CALLS<br />

ADMIN DATABASE<br />

PERPARING TEACHING<br />

MATERIALS<br />

DISCUSSIONS WITH TEAM<br />

ON PATIENT ISSUES<br />

ALSO CAN BE IN<br />

THEATRE<br />

WITH SURGEONS<br />

BARTS HOSPITAL<br />

REVIEWING PATIENTS<br />

16.00 ONWARDS FINISH<br />

GM: GRAEME MOIR. SM: SIMON MYERS. HP: HASU PATEL. MS: MOHAMMED SHIBU. RR: RAJ RAGOOWANSI.<br />

OTHER CONSIDERATIONS:<br />

PM<br />

OTHER ACTIONS<br />

PHONE CALLS BLEEP<br />

CALLS<br />

ADMIN DATABASE<br />

PERPARING TEACHING<br />

MATERIALS<br />

DISCUSSIONS WITH TEAM<br />

ON PATIENT ISSUES<br />

ALSO CAN BE IN<br />

THEATRE<br />

WITH SURGEONS<br />

BARTS HOSPITAL<br />

REVIEWING PATIENTS<br />

16.00 ONWARDS FINISH<br />

EACH DAY CAN CHANGE ACCORDING TO THE PATIENT WORK LOAD AND THE SEVERITY OF POST OPERATIONS SUCH AS MAJOR TISSUE<br />

TRANSFERS, REPLANTATION OF DIGITS FAILURE OF GRAFTS AND FLAPS AND COMPLEX DRESSING CHANGES IN THEATRE<br />

OUT REACH VISITS TO MILE END, NEWHAM, LONDON CHEST TO FOLLOW UP PTS AND ADVICE TO NURSING STAFF<br />

NETWORK INCLUDES CNS IN TISSUE VIABILITY TO GREATER LONDON PCT’S AND OTHER PLASTIC SURGERY UNITS WHEN DISCHARGING OR<br />

ADMITTING PATIENTS FROM OUT OF AREA<br />

INITIATING EARLY DISCHARGE TO COMMUNITY WITH VAC THERAPY AND RAPID FOLLOW UP IF REQUIRED<br />

TEACHING COMMITMENTS TO CITY UNIVERSITY AND OUTLYING TRUSTS AND PRESENTATIONS.<br />

PRESENTATIONS NATIONALLY AND INTERNATIONALLY ON PLASTIC SURGICAL ISSUES<br />

LIAISING AND WORKING ALONGSIDE OTHER CNS’S WHERE MDT APPROACH IS REQUIRED<br />

TEACHING AND WORKING WITH STUDENT NURSES ON PLACEMENT WHERE PLASTIC SURGERY PATIENTS ARE LOCATED<br />

Daren Edwards CNS <strong>Plastic</strong> <strong>Surgery</strong> January <strong>2011</strong>


<strong>Barts</strong> <strong>and</strong> The London NHS Trust<br />

<strong>Plastic</strong> surgery attendance in 2010-11<br />

first<br />

Apr- May- Jun-<br />

Aug- Sep- Oct- Nov- Dec- Jan- Feb- Mar- first<br />

Consultant_Desc<br />

10 10 10 Jul-10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 Total<br />

MYERS 41 52 80 67 54 42 73 54 44 34 52 40 633<br />

RAGOOWANSI 39 35 33 36 44 67 68 86 83 86 70 84 731<br />

SHIBU 29 23 22 39 33 49 30 25 14 15 23 36 338<br />

PATEL 24 15 21 23 23 18 13 41 5 13 11 24 231<br />

MOIR 13 4 3 3 3 2 2 1 4 2 1 1 39<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong> 3 4 3 2 4 2 12 21 11 3 7 10 82<br />

SOMMERLAD 2 4 4 3 2 2 4 5 4 30<br />

OWEN-JOHNSTONE 7 1 8<br />

HARDEE 1 1<br />

Gr<strong>and</strong> Total 151 133 166 181 161 183 200 230 166 158 169 195 2093<br />

follow_up<br />

Apr- May- Jun-<br />

Aug- Sep- Oct- Nov- Dec- Jan- Feb- Mar- follow_up Gr<strong>and</strong><br />

10 10 10 Jul-10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 Total Total<br />

299 276 324 286 253 279 259 269 199 221 232 263 3160 3793<br />

200 188 217 236 236 258 239 256 268 279 259 252 2888 3619<br />

107 105 125 134 113 124 102 109 72 66 73 101 1231 1569<br />

117 92 89 73 64 99 72 105 45 73 73 65 967 1198<br />

70 66 67 69 67 54 31 28 17 24 22 36 551 590<br />

1 6 11 7 7 11 18 35 39 30 27 22 214 296<br />

5 4 4 6 5 3 2 2 3 34 64<br />

3 4 2 1 2 12 20<br />

4 4 5<br />

799 733 837 812 744 833 727 805 642 697 689 743 9061 11154<br />

26


<strong>Barts</strong> <strong>and</strong> The London NHS Trust<br />

<strong>Plastic</strong> surgery attendance in 2010-11<br />

PCT_Desc Total %<br />

TOWER HAMLETS PCT 2757 24.6%<br />

NEWHAM PCT 2338 20.9%<br />

CITY AND HACKNEY TEACHING PCT 1554 13.9%<br />

REDBRIDGE PCT 598 5.3%<br />

WALTHAM FOREST PCT 540 4.8%<br />

BARKING AND DAGENHAM PCT 344 3.1%<br />

ISLINGTON PCT 306 2.7%<br />

HAVERING PCT 187 1.7%<br />

HARINGEY TEACHING PCT 168 1.5%<br />

SOUTH EAST ESSEX PCT 166 1.5%<br />

SOUTHWARK PCT 145 1.3%<br />

SOUTH WEST ESSEX PCT 128 1.1%<br />

(blank) 124 1.1%<br />

OVERSEAS VISITOR EXEMPT FROM CHARGES 112 1.0%<br />

ENFIELD PCT 110 1.0%<br />

LEWISHAM PCT 107 1.0%<br />

WEST ESSEX PCT 106 0.9%<br />

GREENWICH TEACHING PCT 97 0.9%<br />

BARNET PCT 91 0.8%<br />

CAMDEN PCT 88 0.8%<br />

BRENT TEACHING PCT 77 0.7%<br />

BEXLEY CARE TRUST 59 0.5%<br />

WEST KENT PCT 59 0.5%<br />

EALING PCT 51 0.5%<br />

HARROW PCT 50 0.4%<br />

WANDSWORTH PCT 49 0.4%<br />

LAMBETH PCT 48 0.4%<br />

KENSINGTON AND CHELSEA PCT 42 0.4%<br />

WEST HERTFORDSHIRE PCT 41 0.4%<br />

SURREY PCT 40 0.4%<br />

WESTMINSTER PCT 40 0.4%<br />

EAST AND NORTH HERTFORDSHIRE PCT 39 0.3%<br />

SUTTON AND MERTON PCT 36 0.3%<br />

BROMLEY PCT 35 0.3%<br />

MEDWAY PCT 32 0.3%<br />

HILLINGDON PCT 31 0.3%<br />

CROYDON PCT 30 0.3%<br />

MID ESSEX PCT 28 0.3%<br />

NORTH EAST ESSEX PCT 25 0.2%<br />

HAMPSHIRE PCT 19 0.2%<br />

NORTH YORKSHIRE AND YORK PCT 19 0.2%<br />

BRIGHTON AND HOVE CITY PCT 14 0.1%<br />

KINGSTON PCT 14 0.1%<br />

BEDFORDSHIRE PCT 13 0.1%<br />

HAMMERSMITH AND FULHAM PCT 13 0.1%<br />

MIDDLESBROUGH PCT 13 0.1%<br />

BUCKINGHAMSHIRE PCT 12 0.1%<br />

HOUNSLOW PCT 12 0.1%<br />

NOTTINGHAM CITY PCT 12 0.1%<br />

EASTERN AND COASTAL KENT PCT 10 0.1%<br />

RICHMOND AND TWICKENHAM PCT 10 0.1%<br />

SUFFOLK PCT 9 0.1%<br />

CAMBRIDGESHIRE PCT 7 0.1%<br />

27


CORNWALL AND ISLES OF SCILLY PCT 7 0.1%<br />

SHEFFIELD PCT 7 0.1%<br />

WEST SUSSEX PCT 7 0.1%<br />

WARWICKSHIRE PCT 6 0.1%<br />

ASHTON, LEIGH AND WIGAN PCT 5 0.0%<br />

BERKSHIRE EAST PCT 5 0.0%<br />

Data Validation Error 5 0.0%<br />

DONCASTER PCT 5 0.0%<br />

EAST SUSSEX DOWNS AND WEALD PCT 5 0.0%<br />

LEEDS PCT 5 0.0%<br />

LINCOLNSHIRE TEACHING PCT 5 0.0%<br />

NEWCASTLE PCT 5 0.0%<br />

NORFOLK PCT 5 0.0%<br />

NORTHAMPTONSHIRE TEACHING PCT 5 0.0%<br />

MILTON KEYNES PCT 4 0.0%<br />

STOKE ON TRENT PCT 4 0.0%<br />

BOURNEMOUTH AND POOLE PCT 3 0.0%<br />

HASTINGS AND ROTHER PCT 3 0.0%<br />

LUTON PCT 3 0.0%<br />

OXFORDSHIRE PCT 3 0.0%<br />

WIRRAL PCT 3 0.0%<br />

BERKSHIRE WEST PCT 2 0.0%<br />

BOLTON PCT 2 0.0%<br />

DORSET PCT 2 0.0%<br />

NORTHUMBERLAND CARE TRUST 2 0.0%<br />

PORTSMOUTH CITY TEACHING PCT 2 0.0%<br />

TRAFFORD PCT 2 0.0%<br />

ABERTAWE BRO MORGANNWG UNIVERSITY<br />

LHB 1 0.0%<br />

BIRMINGHAM EAST AND NORTH PCT 1 0.0%<br />

BLACKBURN WITH DARWEN PCT 1 0.0%<br />

BRISTOL PCT 1 0.0%<br />

CARDIFF & VALE UNIVERSITY LHB 1 0.0%<br />

CENTRAL AND EASTERN CHESHIRE PCT 1 0.0%<br />

CENTRAL LANCASHIRE PCT 1 0.0%<br />

COUNTY DURHAM PCT 1 0.0%<br />

COVENTRY TEACHING PCT 1 0.0%<br />

DEVON PCT 1 0.0%<br />

EAST LANCASHIRE TEACHING PCT 1 0.0%<br />

EAST RIDING OF YORKSHIRE PCT 1 0.0%<br />

HEART OF BIRMINGHAM TEACHING PCT 1 0.0%<br />

NHS GRAMPIAN 1 0.0%<br />

SHROPSHIRE COUNTY PCT 1 0.0%<br />

SOUTH STAFFORDSHIRE PCT 1 0.0%<br />

WESTERN CHESHIRE PCT 1 0.0%<br />

WOLVERHAMPTON CITY PCT 1 0.0%<br />

Gr<strong>and</strong> Total 11185 100.0%<br />

28


<strong>Barts</strong> <strong>and</strong> The London NHS Trust<br />

<strong>Plastic</strong> surgery LOS for 2010-11<br />

pat_type adm_type avg_los total_adms<br />

DC Elective 0 455<br />

IP Elective 2.1 437<br />

IP Non elective 2.7 818<br />

Number of individual patients treated in 2010-11<br />

OP 3570<br />

IP 1519<br />

Both 4048<br />

Inpatients by age in 2010-11 (Average age is 43)<br />

age total<br />

0 2<br />

1 4<br />

2 5<br />

3 3<br />

4 1<br />

5 5<br />

6 4<br />

7 4<br />

8 1<br />

9 2<br />

11 2<br />

12 1<br />

13 3<br />

14 1<br />

15 2<br />

16 7<br />

17 11<br />

18 24<br />

19 20<br />

20 25<br />

21 31<br />

22 50<br />

23 37<br />

24 40<br />

25 54<br />

26 44<br />

27 41<br />

28 44<br />

29 41<br />

30 47<br />

31 43<br />

32 41<br />

33 43<br />

34 34<br />

35 17<br />

90 8<br />

91 3<br />

92 2<br />

93 1<br />

29


94 2<br />

95 2<br />

96 1<br />

30

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