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code of practice on hopw to prevent the spread of ragwort - Defra

code of practice on hopw to prevent the spread of ragwort - Defra

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26<br />

Code <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Practice <strong>on</strong> How <strong>to</strong> Prevent <strong>the</strong> Spread <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Ragwort<br />

Highways<br />

17 Ragwort is frequently found growing by <strong>the</strong> side <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> highways including<br />

mo<strong>to</strong>rways and o<strong>the</strong>r trunk roads, o<strong>the</strong>r public roads and private roads. It can<br />

pose a serious risk <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>spread</strong>ing <strong>to</strong> grazing land and land used for feed/forage<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> within <strong>the</strong> locality. Where <strong>ragwort</strong> is present <strong>on</strong> roadside verges and<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>spread</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>ragwort</strong> poses a high risk <strong>to</strong> grazing animals and/or feed/forage<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> it must be c<strong>on</strong>trolled. The vast extent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> road network and<br />

<strong>the</strong> land surrounding it means that <strong>ragwort</strong> will be likely <strong>to</strong> <strong>spread</strong> <strong>on</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

highway verges.<br />

18 The c<strong>on</strong>trol <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> roadside vegetati<strong>on</strong> including Comm<strong>on</strong> Ragwort is <strong>the</strong> resp<strong>on</strong>sibility<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> Highways Agency in <strong>the</strong> case <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> mo<strong>to</strong>rways and o<strong>the</strong>r trunk roads, and <strong>the</strong><br />

Local Highway Authority in respect <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> all o<strong>the</strong>r public roads. Private roads are <strong>the</strong><br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibility <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> whoever owns <strong>the</strong>m. C<strong>on</strong>trol <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>ragwort</strong> <strong>on</strong> highway land should<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly be undertaken by appropriately trained and qualified pers<strong>on</strong>s who have had<br />

access <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> relevant safety and envir<strong>on</strong>mental informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>to</strong> ensure that <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

specialist work does not compromise <strong>the</strong> safety <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> road users or c<strong>on</strong>travene<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>mental legislati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

19 Particular problems arise where road improvements or o<strong>the</strong>r disturbances <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong><br />

highway verge have occurred. If turf is removed, properly s<strong>to</strong>red and replaced<br />

when <strong>the</strong> works have been completed, <strong>the</strong>re should be much less bare ground for<br />

<strong>ragwort</strong> <strong>to</strong> col<strong>on</strong>ise. Post works special measures should be avoided or minimised.<br />

Seeding measures should be followed up by several mowings during <strong>the</strong> first year<br />

which would promote growth <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> grass/clover etc, and reduce growth <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>ragwort</strong>.<br />

Railways<br />

20 Ragwort can be found growing by <strong>the</strong> side <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> railway lines and, due <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> size <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<strong>the</strong> railway network, can pose a risk <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>taminating grazing land and land used<br />

for feed/forage producti<strong>on</strong> within <strong>the</strong> locality. Similarly, <strong>the</strong> number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> neighbours<br />

surrounding <strong>the</strong> 30,000 hectare network means that <strong>ragwort</strong> will undoubtedly<br />

<strong>spread</strong> <strong>on</strong> <strong>to</strong> railway property.<br />

21 The c<strong>on</strong>trol <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> vegetati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> railway land, including <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trol <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>ragwort</strong>,<br />

is <strong>the</strong> resp<strong>on</strong>sibility <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Network Rail and is undertaken <strong>to</strong> ensure <strong>the</strong> risks posed<br />

<strong>to</strong> trains, railway pers<strong>on</strong>nel and <strong>the</strong> travelling public are reduced <strong>to</strong> as low as is<br />

reas<strong>on</strong>ably practicable. Ragwort is c<strong>on</strong>trolled <strong>on</strong> a reactive basis, dealing with<br />

incidents <strong>on</strong> a site-specific basis. Weed c<strong>on</strong>trol <strong>on</strong> private railway land is <strong>the</strong><br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibility <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> whoever owns <strong>the</strong> land.<br />

22 Where <strong>ragwort</strong> is present <strong>on</strong> railway land and <strong>the</strong> <strong>spread</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>ragwort</strong> poses a<br />

high risk <strong>to</strong> grazing animals and/or feed/forage producti<strong>on</strong> it must be c<strong>on</strong>trolled.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>trol <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>ragwort</strong> <strong>on</strong> surfaces bel<strong>on</strong>ging <strong>to</strong> statu<strong>to</strong>ry undertakers operating<br />

railways may require <strong>the</strong> carrying out <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> special safety procedures, including<br />

temporary track closures. The work may fall <strong>to</strong> be co-ordinated with o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

activities in order <strong>to</strong> avoid excessive costs and inc<strong>on</strong>venience <strong>to</strong> passengers.<br />

Pers<strong>on</strong>nel involved have access <strong>to</strong> safety and envir<strong>on</strong>mental informati<strong>on</strong>

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