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Effect of Sound Intensity Level on Judgement of - Audio Engineering ...

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SOUND INTENSITY LEVEL<br />

[from page 281<br />

TABLE I<br />

T<strong>on</strong>al Range/Volume <str<strong>on</strong>g>Level</str<strong>on</strong>g> Preferentes Significant at or Above<br />

-01 <str<strong>on</strong>g>Level</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> C<strong>on</strong>fidence<br />

From data <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Eisenberg and Chinn ( 1945) : unselected listeners<br />

PREFERRED COMBINATION<br />

TONAL VOLUME TONAL VOLUME MUSIC<br />

RANGE LEVEL RANGE LEVEL TYPE<br />

* Narrow Moderate Wide Low ' Classical<br />

Narrow Moderate Wide High Classical<br />

Narrow Moderate Wide HIgh Popular<br />

Narrow Moderate Wide H~gh Light Classical<br />

* Narrow High Wide Moderate Classical<br />

* Wide Moderate Wide Low Classical<br />

* Narrow Moderate Narrow Low Classical<br />

* Wide High Wide Moderate Classical<br />

Narrow<br />

-- Moderate Narrow High Classical<br />

* Range-level combinati<strong>on</strong> wh~ch gives subjectively greater frequency passband than n<strong>on</strong>-oreferred<br />

combinati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

From data <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Ols<strong>on</strong> (1947). Unselected listeners<br />

' PREFERRED TYPE OF<br />

FREQUENCY RANGE MUSIC<br />

. Wide Popular<br />

Wide Semiclassical<br />

ceptable, then we may postulate a c<strong>on</strong>-<br />

siderable similarity between the results<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Eisenberg and Chinn and those <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 01-<br />

s<strong>on</strong>. This similarity would be even more<br />

apparent, we might predict, had certain<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the physical c<strong>on</strong>trols <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Eisenberg and<br />

Chinn been more rigorously applied.<br />

It is <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ten observed that the disagreement<br />

between Ols<strong>on</strong>'s and Eisenberg and Chinn's<br />

results is due to a possible inherent differ-<br />

ence between listeniw to music transmitted<br />

acoustica!ly direct from its origi,nal source<br />

and listening to the same sounds played<br />

through a reproducing system. Up to now<br />

this criticism has been <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fered without<br />

empirical support, indicating a gap <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> cru-<br />

cial significance in the case for wide-range<br />

sound reproducti<strong>on</strong>. A research group<br />

headed by H. F. Ols<strong>on</strong> at the Princet<strong>on</strong><br />

laboratories <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> RCA is currently collecting<br />

data to determine whether listeners' pre-<br />

erences based <strong>on</strong> directly transmitted sound<br />

are comparable to those based <strong>on</strong> repro-<br />

duced sound.<br />

AUDIO ENGINEERING * JUNE, 1951

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