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RALPH WALDO EMERSON AND THE EVER-EVOLVING ART OF ...

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However, this relies on the assumption that language is not transparent, as a word<br />

properly read can be refracted through infinite natural phenomena. However, this also<br />

suggests that a word is affected by time in a way Emerson did not acknowledge in<br />

“History”. This is especially problematic,<br />

For poetry was written before time was, and whenever we are so finely organized<br />

that we can penetrate into that region where the air is music, we hear those primal<br />

warblings, and attempt to write them down, but we lose ever and anon a word, or<br />

a verse, and substitute a meaning of our own, and thus miswrite the poem.<br />

(Emerson TP 185)<br />

No poet ever “writes” a poem, and this is largely because our language is unable to<br />

represent “those primal warblings” that make up the ideal poem. Emerson’s suggestion<br />

that this poetry is already “written” in a language other than our own maintains that any<br />

subsequent attempt to “write” poetry can only amount to a palimpsest: an illegible mess<br />

of marks that results from attempting to write on top of an already written text. And it is<br />

in this linguistic tangle that humans inevitably take their liberties with what they see and<br />

hear, substituting their own inadequate symbols in an attempt to encapsulate a full sense<br />

of that ethereal and ideal realm of sight and sound.<br />

Substituting a “meaning of our own” for a word in the ideal, primordial language<br />

in which poetry is written is problematic for two reasons. First, the meaning we can offer<br />

is necessarily limited by the breadth of the reader’s personal experiences, which, when<br />

compared to the complete compendium of understanding, cannot help but be found<br />

lacking. Second, and relatedly, our interpretation of “that region when the air is music” is<br />

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