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LCA Myrtle Grove - US Army Corps of Engineers New Orleans District

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9. MODEL CERTIFICATION AND APPROVAL<br />

EC 1105-2-407 mandates the use <strong>of</strong> certified or approved models for all planning activities to ensure the<br />

models are technically and theoretically sound, compliant with <strong>US</strong>ACE policy, computationally accurate,<br />

and based on reasonable assumptions. Planning models, for the purposes <strong>of</strong> the EC, are defined as any<br />

models and analytical tools that planners use to define water resources management problems and<br />

opportunities, to formulate potential alternatives to address the problems and take advantage <strong>of</strong> the<br />

opportunities, to evaluate potential effects <strong>of</strong> alternatives and to support decision making. The use <strong>of</strong> a<br />

certified/approved planning model does not constitute technical review <strong>of</strong> the planning product. The<br />

selection and application <strong>of</strong> the model and the input and output data is still the responsibility <strong>of</strong> the<br />

users and is subject to DQC, ATR, and IEPR (if required).<br />

EC 1105-2-407 does not cover engineering models used in planning. The responsible use <strong>of</strong> well-known<br />

and proven <strong>US</strong>ACE developed and commercial engineering s<strong>of</strong>tware will continue and the pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

practice <strong>of</strong> documenting the application <strong>of</strong> the s<strong>of</strong>tware and modeling results will be followed. As part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>US</strong>ACE Scientific and Engineering Technology (SET) Initiative, many engineering models have been<br />

identified as preferred or acceptable for use on <strong>Corps</strong> studies and these models should be used<br />

whenever appropriate. The selection and application <strong>of</strong> the model and the input and output data is still<br />

the responsibility <strong>of</strong> the users and is subject to DQC, ATR, and IEPR (if required).<br />

Planning Models. The following planning models are anticipated to be used in the development <strong>of</strong> the<br />

decision document:<br />

A. General. Most <strong>of</strong> the models to be employed in the study have either been developed by or for the<br />

<strong>US</strong>ACE.<br />

Ecosystem Output Model –<br />

The Wetland Value Assessment (WVA) methodology is a quantitative habitat-based assessment<br />

methodology developed for use in determining wetland benefits <strong>of</strong> project proposals submitted<br />

for funding under the Coastal Wetlands Planning, Protection, and Restoration Act (CWPPRA).<br />

The WVA quantifies changes in fish and wildlife habitat quality and quantity that are expected to<br />

result from a proposed wetland restoration project. The results <strong>of</strong> the WVA, measured in<br />

Average Annual Habitat Units (AAHUs), can be combined with cost data to provide a measure <strong>of</strong><br />

the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> a proposed project in terms <strong>of</strong> annualized cost per AAHU gained. In<br />

addition, the WVA methodology provides an estimate <strong>of</strong> the number <strong>of</strong> acres benefited or<br />

enhanced by the project and the net acres <strong>of</strong> habitat protected/restored.<br />

The WVA has been developed strictly for use in determining the wetland benefits <strong>of</strong> proposed<br />

CWPPRA projects; it is not intended to provide a detailed, comprehensive methodology for<br />

establishing baseline conditions within a project area. Some aspects <strong>of</strong> the WVA have been<br />

defined by policy and/or functional considerations <strong>of</strong> the CWPPRA; therefore, user-specific<br />

modifications may be necessary if the WVA is used for other purposes.<br />

The WVA is a modification <strong>of</strong> the Habitat Evaluation Procedures (HEP) developed by the U.S.<br />

Fish and Wildlife Service (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 1980). HEP is widely used by the Fish and<br />

Wildlife Service and other Federal and State agencies in evaluating the impacts <strong>of</strong> development<br />

projects on fish and wildlife resources. A notable difference exists between the two<br />

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