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OP-769 16" Three Gun Turrets Part 2 - Personal Page of GENE ...

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<strong>OP</strong> <strong>769</strong> 16 INCH THREE GU N TURRETS<br />

and 16.5 feet above the axes <strong>of</strong> the r ollers <strong>of</strong> the r olle<br />

r path. Turret structural supports for the lugs are<br />

spaced to locate the s lides and their guns as follows:<br />

The axis <strong>of</strong> the center gun bore is on the turret cent<br />

erline. The axes <strong>of</strong> the right and left gun bores are<br />

parallel to that <strong>of</strong> the center gun and are each spaced<br />

122 inches from it.<br />

Components. The main component <strong>of</strong> each s lide<br />

is a large steel for ging with integral trunnions that<br />

rest in the deck lug bearings. Attached to this forging<br />

is a hydraulic-type r ecoil brake, a hydropneu ­<br />

matic -type counterrecoil system, and the r ear end<br />

brackets. other parts attached to the s lide structure<br />

are the loader's platform, a cylindrical gun cover,<br />

the upper and lower shield plates 1 a yoke locking<br />

device, and a slide securing mecnanism.<br />

Design features<br />

The deck lugs are identical radial roller bearing<br />

assemblies, mounted in a bearing block at the top <strong>of</strong><br />

the gun girder. Heavy caps, which bolt to the gun<br />

girder bearing blocks, prevent vertical displacement<br />

<strong>of</strong> the deck lug bearings. The bearings are secured<br />

against hor izontal displacement by the rigidity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

gun girder weldment, and by bea ring r etainers that<br />

provide nonadjustable spacing <strong>of</strong> the bearings <strong>of</strong> each<br />

lug. The bearing r etainer design ties the two trunnion<br />

bearings together through the integral structure<br />

<strong>of</strong> the s lide and its t runnions.<br />

Design differences<br />

The three deck lug ass emblies <strong>of</strong> a turret are<br />

virtually identical. The two deck lugs for the out ­<br />

board slides differ in that the outer bearing blocks<br />

4-2<br />

YOK E<br />

BALANCING<br />

WEIGHTS<br />

DEPRESSION<br />

BU FFER<br />

DIFFERENTIAL<br />

CY LIND ER<br />

extend further forward than do the inner bearing<br />

blocks. This is necess ary to provide for the difference<br />

in shape between the str aight , flat turret face<br />

plate and the arulUlar gun girder , which forms the<br />

outer structural bulkhead within the barbette. In<br />

addition, the flat-plate thrust bearings <strong>of</strong> the outer<br />

bearing blocks are r otated to the r ear and upward in<br />

their ass embly pOSitions. Both the bearing blocks<br />

and bearing assemblies <strong>of</strong> the deck lug for the center<br />

slide are identical.<br />

Access arrangements<br />

Access to the deck lug bearings 1s provided for<br />

by parallel divisional bulkheads that are formed by<br />

the gun girder boxes, and by tur r et subdivision bulkheads.<br />

The two outer trunnion bearings are accessible<br />

through the sight st ation compartments . The<br />

remaining t runnion bearings are accessible through<br />

the space between the parallel divisional bulkheads .<br />

These spaces may be reached fr om the electric deck.<br />

Deck lug<br />

DETAIL DESCRIPTION<br />

The thr ee deck lugs in each tur ret are mounted<br />

in a transverse row within the gun house structure<br />

at the front <strong>of</strong> the turret.<br />

Each deck lug consists <strong>of</strong> two trunnion bearings.<br />

The common axis for all six t runnion bearings forms<br />

a straight line in the forward upper part <strong>of</strong> the turret<br />

gun girder weldments. Each deck lug (fig. 4-3) is<br />

composed <strong>of</strong> two radial r oller bear ing assemblies<br />

and two flat thr ust plate bearings ar ranged with a<br />

bearing block and bear ing for each trunnion on either<br />

SLIDE<br />

YOKE<br />

ROD<br />

UPPER SH I ELD<br />

PLATE<br />

GUN TRUNNI ON<br />

GUN<br />

COVER<br />

Figure 4-2. 16 -inch <strong>Gun</strong> :MIt 7 Mod 0 and Slide :MIt 6 Mod 0, General Arr angement, Sectional View<br />

GUN<br />

WIPI NG<br />

RING

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