23.03.2013 Views

Rupture Pin or rupture disk: - Valve World

Rupture Pin or rupture disk: - Valve World

Rupture Pin or rupture disk: - Valve World

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Length Variations<br />

Primary Relief Primary Relief<br />

Fig 1: <strong>Rupture</strong> <strong>Pin</strong> and <strong>rupture</strong> <strong>disk</strong> used as primary <strong>or</strong> sole relieving device.<br />

Both <strong>Rupture</strong> <strong>Pin</strong>s and <strong>rupture</strong> <strong>disk</strong>s offer some advantages over spring <strong>or</strong> pilot operated<br />

relief valves such as in applications where the possibility of rapid pressure build-up<br />

exists and instantaneous relief is a requirement, e.g. endothermic <strong>or</strong> exothermic<br />

reactions, <strong>or</strong> in deflagration <strong>or</strong> detonation venting. <strong>Rupture</strong> <strong>Pin</strong>s and <strong>rupture</strong> <strong>disk</strong>s excel<br />

as they allow f<strong>or</strong> full-b<strong>or</strong>e openings in millisecond response times.<br />

Both can be used f<strong>or</strong> secondary <strong>or</strong> backup relief. In Figure 2 the primary relief valve is<br />

designed to conserve material during min<strong>or</strong> pressure excursions. The secondary pin <strong>or</strong><br />

<strong>disk</strong> device is to protect against unlikely but maj<strong>or</strong> events that require greater relief<br />

capacities.<br />

Secondary Relief Secondary Relief<br />

Fig. 2: <strong>Rupture</strong> <strong>Pin</strong> and <strong>rupture</strong> <strong>disk</strong> used f<strong>or</strong> secondary relief<br />

Another <strong>Rupture</strong> <strong>Pin</strong> <strong>or</strong> <strong>rupture</strong> <strong>disk</strong> application includes being used in series with a relief<br />

valve (see Figure 3). In series, applications inc<strong>or</strong>p<strong>or</strong>ate a <strong>Rupture</strong> <strong>Pin</strong> <strong>or</strong> <strong>rupture</strong> <strong>disk</strong><br />

device installed between the process media and the inlet side of a safety relief valve.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!