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Nevill Johnson: Paint the smell of grass - Eoin O'Brien

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physical structure <strong>of</strong> our surroundings and <strong>the</strong> metaphysical revelations implicit in this structure.<br />

To express this truth with clarity and honesty is <strong>the</strong> responsibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> artist.<br />

If <strong>Nevill</strong> <strong>Johnson</strong>’s work is <strong>the</strong> creation and examination <strong>of</strong> a highly personal psychological<br />

landscape, it remains a landscape in which <strong>the</strong>se private issues co-exist alongside broader meanings<br />

and implications. The paintings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1940s were rarely far removed from <strong>the</strong> world around him,<br />

which provided <strong>the</strong> shape <strong>of</strong> his symbolic world; shores and mountains drawn from <strong>the</strong> unique<br />

landscape <strong>of</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Ireland. The 1950s began to people this harsh landscape with travelling<br />

people and those disdainful <strong>of</strong> society and its rules, such as he found in Dublin and <strong>the</strong> Wicklow<br />

hills. Through <strong>the</strong>se he expressed a vision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> post-war world, physical in its expression but<br />

deeply spiritual in its implication. <strong>Johnson</strong> saw <strong>the</strong> world around him with an intensity that made<br />

<strong>the</strong> biblical references <strong>of</strong> his work a natural development.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> years at Wilby transformed <strong>the</strong> metaphor by which <strong>Johnson</strong> as a painter understood<br />

<strong>the</strong> world around him and his own life. The deep impression <strong>of</strong> those years, <strong>the</strong> physical<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> living that harsh and primitive rural life which could still be found in England in <strong>the</strong><br />

1960s, as well as <strong>the</strong> metaphysical experience <strong>of</strong> that intense loneliness, <strong>the</strong> self-examination as an<br />

72 <strong>Nevill</strong> <strong>Johnson</strong> l <strong>Paint</strong> <strong>the</strong> Smell <strong>of</strong> Grass<br />

Still Life<br />

Earthman<br />

<strong>Nevill</strong> <strong>Johnson</strong> l Wilby and after 1959–1977 73

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