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ENGLISH FOR JUNIOR STUDENTS

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2. (cause to) become less useful or to be in a certain condition,<br />

by being used. I have worn my shoes into holes. This material<br />

has worn thin.<br />

Phrases:<br />

wear away – become thin, weak as the result of constant use. The<br />

inscription on the stone had worn away.<br />

wear down – become gradually smaller, thinner, weaker. The heels<br />

of these shoes are wearing down.<br />

3. endure continued use; remain in a certain condition. Good<br />

leather will wear for years.<br />

Synonyms: to dress, to put on, to wear.<br />

To dress means to put on clothes.<br />

To put on means to place clothes on any part of our body.<br />

To wear means to have on the body or about the person.<br />

E.g. The man is putting on a necktie. The girl is dressed like a<br />

flower. The Scots wear kilts.<br />

6. pity n – 1. feeling of sorrow for the troubles, sufferings etc. of<br />

another person: be filled with / feel pity for sb.<br />

Phrases:<br />

have / take pity on sb. – help sb. in trouble etc.<br />

for pity’s sake. For pity’s sake try to stop this persecution.<br />

out of pity – because of a feeling of pity: give a beggar a few coins<br />

out of pity.<br />

2. (with indef. article, but not in pl.) cause for regret or sorrow.<br />

What a pity (that) you can’t come with us! It’s a pity (that) he<br />

can’t swim. The pity is that …<br />

7. occasion n – 1. time at which a particular event takes place;<br />

right time (for sth.): on this occasion. I have met Mr. White on<br />

several occasions. This is not an occasion for laughter.<br />

take this / that occasion to say sth. – avail oneself of the opportunity.<br />

2. reason, cause, need. I’ve had no occasion to visit him<br />

recently. You have no occasion to be angry.<br />

occasional adj – happening, coming, seen, etc. from time to<br />

time, but not regularly. He pays me occasional visits. There will<br />

be occasional showers during the day.<br />

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