(a) 2 AN ORDINANCE RELATING TO THE KEEPING OF CHICKENS
(a) 2 AN ORDINANCE RELATING TO THE KEEPING OF CHICKENS
(a) 2 AN ORDINANCE RELATING TO THE KEEPING OF CHICKENS
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(A) A maximum of-three five hens per residence, community garden. or lot is<br />
allowed;<br />
(B) Roosters are prohibited;<br />
(C) Except when under the personal control of the licensee, chickens shall be<br />
confined at all times within a chicken facility;<br />
(D) No chicken facility or any structure that houses chickens, either temporarily<br />
or permanently, shall be located within twenty feet of any adjacent residence, or<br />
ten-within three feet of the licensee's residence or any other building on a lot;<br />
(E) A chicken facility shall be located in the rear yard of the lieeasee's any<br />
residence or lot, and shall comply with the setback requirements of the zone in<br />
which it is located;<br />
(F) A chicken facility, and the premises where the chicken facility is located,<br />
shall be maintained in a condition such that the facility or chickens do not produce<br />
noise or odor that creates a nuisance for adjoining property.,-: and<br />
(G) A ehiekea fueility coop shall not exceed one hundred and twenty square feet.<br />
(2) Application. An application for a license to keep chickens shall include the<br />
following:<br />
(A) The name and mailing address of the person to whom the license will be<br />
issued;<br />
(B) The address where the chickens will be kept, if different from the mailing<br />
address;<br />
(C) A certification by an approved inspector that the chicken facility meets the<br />
standards in this section; and<br />
(D) Payment of the application fee.<br />
(3) Issuance. The application shall be reviewed by the City to determine if there is<br />
any reason why the license should not be issued. If no reason is identified, the<br />
applicant shall be notified that the application has been approved and the license<br />
issued. If a reason is identified why the license should not be issued, the application<br />
shall be denied, and the applicant shall be provided written notice setting forth the<br />
reasons for the denial.<br />
ORDIN<strong>AN</strong>CE- Page 2 COUNCIL <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> CITY <strong>OF</strong> SALEM, OREGON
1 Enforcement.<br />
2 (1) Cease and Desist Orders. When a licensee has violated or continues to violate<br />
3 the terms and conditions of a license to keep chickens issued pursuant to this section,<br />
4 or any other provision of this section, the Director may issue an order that the licensee<br />
5 cease and desist all such violations and command the licensee to immediately comply<br />
6 with all requirements of the license or this section, and take such appropriate remedial<br />
7 or preventive action as may be needed to properly address the violation.<br />
8 (2) Suspension or Revocation of License Permit.<br />
9 (A) The Director may suspend or revoke a license if:<br />
10 (i) The license peffllit was issued in error;<br />
11 (ii) Inaccurate, misleading, or incomplete information was used to obtain, or<br />
12 is provided to the City in connection with, the license; or<br />
13 (iii) The applicant is not complying with the terms of the license, or is<br />
14 violating the provisions of this sectiont,<br />
15 (B) The Director shall issue a written notice to the licensee specifying the reason<br />
16 for the suspension or revocation and provide a time certain, not to ex:ceed ten<br />
17 days, within which the licensee shall correct the reason for the suspension or<br />
18 revocation. If the licensee corrects the deficiency within such ten day period, the<br />
19 license shall be reinstated.<br />
20 (3) Civil Penalty. Any licensee who fails to comply with the terms and conditions<br />
21 of a license issued pursuant to this section, or any other provision of this section, any<br />
22 licensee who fails to comply with a cease and desist order issued pursuant to this<br />
23 subsection, or any person who keeps chickens without first obtaining the license<br />
24 required by this section, shall be subject to a civil penalty, not to ex:ceed $2,000 per<br />
25 violation. Each day that a violation continues shall constitute a separate violation.<br />
26 (4) Civil Penalties Against Agents. Any person who acts as the agent of, or<br />
27 otherwise assists, a person who engages in an activity which would be subject to a<br />
28 civil penalty, shall likewise be subject to a civil penalty.<br />
29 (5) Reconsideration. Any person aggrieved by any decision, action, or<br />
30 determination, including cease and desist orders, made by the Director, may seek<br />
ORDIN<strong>AN</strong>CE- Page 4 COUNCIL <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> CITY <strong>OF</strong> SALEM, OREGON
1 reconsideration by filing a request for reconsideration with the Director within ten<br />
2 days after notice of such decision, action, or determination has been provided to the<br />
3 person. The notice shall set forth in detail the facts supporting the request for<br />
4 reconsideration. The Director's decision, action, or determination shall remain in<br />
5 effect during such period of reconsideration.<br />
6 (6) Appeal. Any person aggrieved by an action of the Director issuing a cease and<br />
7 desist order, revoking or suspending a license, or who is subject to a civil penalty may<br />
8 appeal such action by filing a notice of intent to appeal with the City Recorder within<br />
9 fifteen business days after notice of the Director's final decision after reconsideration<br />
10 is deemed to have been received by the applicant under SRC 20J.ll0. The notice of<br />
11 appeal shall satisfY the requirements of SRC 20J.ll 0, and the appeal shall proceed as<br />
12 a contested case under the procedures established in SRC 20J.240-20J.430.<br />
13 Notwithstanding SRC 20J.270, the Director's decision, action, or determination shall<br />
14 remain in effect during such period of the appeal.<br />
15 (7) Injunctive Relief. The City may seek injunctive relief against any person who<br />
16 has willfully failed to comply with the terms and conditions of a license issued<br />
17 pursuant to this section, or willfully violated any other provision of this section, such<br />
18 relief to be in effect for a period not to exceed ten years.<br />
19 (8) Remedies Not Exclusive. The remedies provided by this subsection are<br />
20 cumulative and not mutually exclusive and are in addition to any other rights,<br />
21 remedies, and penalties available to the City under any other provision of law.<br />
22 (e) Any chickens that are not kept as provided in subsection (c) of this section or in<br />
23 compliance with the terms and conditions of a license issued pursuant to this section shall<br />
24 be deemed a public nuisance under SRC 50.800, and the owner or custodian shall be<br />
25 given thirty days to rectifY the conditions creating the public nuisance. If the owner or<br />
26 custodian has not rectified the conditions within thirty days of the date the notice is<br />
27 provided, the City may abate the nuisance, as provided in SRC 50.800-50.880.<br />
28 (f) Violation.<br />
29 (1) It shall be unlawful to keep chickens in the city, except as authorized by<br />
30 subsection (b) of this section. A violation of this paragraph is a-an eivil vielatien<br />
ORDIN<strong>AN</strong>CE- Page 5 COUNCIL <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> CITY <strong>OF</strong> SALEM, OREGON
garden properties. Each of these issues, except for the cost of the license which is not<br />
part of the ordinance itself, is reflected in Ordinance Bill No. 8-12.<br />
FACTS <strong>AN</strong>D FINDINGS<br />
1. The current licensing fee for a chicken facility is $35.00 per year. Making payment<br />
through the Permit Application Center generates an Automation Surcharge of $2.50<br />
and a Processing Fee of $12.50. The total of these fees is $50.00. This amount is<br />
not set by ordinance but rather in the fee resolution for the Neighborhood<br />
Enhancement Division (NED).<br />
The FY 2012/13 NED fee resolution will likely come before City Council in May of<br />
this year. Fees have been previously set to offset the cost of administration and<br />
enforcement of the ordinance. Lowering fees will require a reduction in service, or<br />
supplementing this program with General Fund monies.<br />
2. The current ordinance calls for a ten foot setback from the licensee's dwelling. The<br />
Council motion calls for elimination of this rule. The Oregon Building Code calls for<br />
a minimum three foot setback for any accessory structure, therefore, staff<br />
recommends this distance be lowered no further than a three foot setback.<br />
In addition to items raised in the Council motion, staff has recognized a problem in<br />
the violation section of the current ordinance. SRC 50.710(f)(1) calls for a "civil<br />
violation." This term is not defined in the SRC. Civil Penalties are already authorized<br />
by SRC 50.710(d)(3), but are ineffective against renters, as unpaid civil penalties<br />
become liens on the real property. Infractions are allowed in SRC 50.710(f)(2) and<br />
are more effective against renters of property as any fine imposed would follow the<br />
person. Hanging SRC 50.71 O(f)(1) to allow for infraction citations would be a more<br />
effective deterrent for renters who may possess chickens without a license. This<br />
change has also been included in the ordinance.<br />
Attachment: A. Informational Report dated August 22, 2011<br />
g:\cd\planning\council reports & misc\2012\chicken ordinance.revisions.2012.staff report_1.doc<br />
s ervices Administrator<br />
Amendments to Salem Revised Code 50.710 Page 2 February 27. 2012
4. The ten code violators were given a choice of removing their chickens from their<br />
property or obtaining a chicken coop license. Of these cases, seven went on to<br />
obtain their license and lawfully keep their chickens, and the other three removed<br />
their chickens from City limits.<br />
5. Only one citation has been issued for chickens this year. It was issued to a chicken<br />
coop license holder who has repeatedly failed to keep their chickens in the manner<br />
specified by code, i.e., the chickens were allowed to roam freely.<br />
6. The total estimated costs for the City of Salem to perform inspections and process<br />
current chicken coop licenses are approximately $2,812.50. The annual application<br />
fee for a Chicken Coop license is $35.00, with additional charges of $12.50 for<br />
processing and $2.50 for automation. The current year to date income from the<br />
program is $2,500.00, leaving an estimated year to date deficit of $312.50.<br />
7. Estimated costs to investigate and resolve the ten code violation cases for illegal·<br />
chicken keeping exceed $1 ,500. The citation will generate additional expense, and<br />
possibly some additional income, as the current cases are resolved in the Municipal<br />
Court.<br />
G:IGD\PL<strong>AN</strong>NING\COUNCIL Reports & Misc\2011\Ghicken Coop Licensing Update(R) 8.22.11.doc<br />
Chicken Coop Licensing Update Page2 August 22, 2011