8-Belief and Islam - Hakikat Kitabevi
8-Belief and Islam - Hakikat Kitabevi
8-Belief and Islam - Hakikat Kitabevi
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Ahl as-Sunna succeeding Salaf as-sâlihîn are called ‘Khalaf.’”<br />
Al-Imâm al-Ghazâlî, al-Imâm ar-Râdî <strong>and</strong> al-Imâm al-Baidâwî,<br />
who was loved <strong>and</strong> honoured above all by the ’ulamâ’ of tafsîr,<br />
were all in the madhhab of Salaf as-sâlihîn. Groups of bid’a that<br />
appeared in their time mixed ’ilm al-kalâm with philosophy. In<br />
fact, they founded their îmân on philosophy. The book Al-milal<br />
wa’n-nihal gives detailed information on the beliefs held by<br />
those heretical groups. While defending the madhhab of Ahl as-<br />
Sunna against those corrupt groups <strong>and</strong> rebutting their heretical<br />
ideas, these three imâms gave extensive answers to their<br />
philosophy. Giving these answers does not mean mixing<br />
philosophy with the madhhab of Ahl as-Sunna. On the contrary,<br />
they purged the knowledge of kalâm from the philosophical<br />
thoughts interpolated into it. There is no philosophical thought<br />
or philosophical method in al-Baidâwî’s work, or in the tafsîr of<br />
Shaikh-zâda, the most valuable of its annotations. It is a very<br />
nefarious calumny to say that these exalted imâms took to<br />
philosophy. This stigma was first attached to the ’ulamâ’ of Ahl<br />
as-Sunna by Ibn Taimiyya in his book Al-wâsita. Further, to<br />
state that Ibn Taimiyya <strong>and</strong> his disciple Ibn al-Qayyim al-<br />
Jawziyya tried to enrich the Salafiyya madhhab is to divulge a<br />
very important crux where those who are on the right path <strong>and</strong><br />
those who have deviated into error differ from each other.<br />
Before those two people there was not a madhhab called<br />
“Salafiyya,” nor even the word ‘Salafiyya’; how could they be<br />
said to have tried to enrich it? Before those two, there was only<br />
one right madhhab, the madhhab of Salaf as-sâlihîn, which was<br />
named Ahl as-Sunna wa ’l-Jamâ’a. Ibn Taimiyya tried to<br />
distort this right madhhab <strong>and</strong> invented many bid’as. The<br />
source of the books, words <strong>and</strong> heretical, corrupt thoughts of<br />
today’s lâ-madhhabî people <strong>and</strong> religion reformers is only the<br />
bid’as invented by Ibn Taimiyya. In order to decieve Muslims<br />
<strong>and</strong> to convince the youth that their heretical path was the right<br />
path, these heretics devised a horrible stratagem; they forged<br />
the name “Salafiyya” from the term “Salaf as-sâlihîn” so that<br />
they might justify Ibn Taimiyya’s bid’as <strong>and</strong> corrupt ideas <strong>and</strong><br />
drift the youth into his wake; they attached the stigmas of<br />
philosophy <strong>and</strong> bid’a to <strong>Islam</strong>ic ’ulamâ’, who are the successors<br />
of Salaf as-sâlihîn, <strong>and</strong> blamed them for dissenting from their<br />
invented name Salafiyya; they put forward Ibn Taimiyya as a<br />
mujtahid, as a hero that resuscitated Salafiyya. Actually, the<br />
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