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Glossary of American Slang

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<strong>Glossary</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Slang</strong><br />

ace (very good). He’s an ace reporter.<br />

action (excitement). Where is the action?<br />

airhead (stupid person). My brother is a real airhead.<br />

all wet (completely wrong). Your ideas are all wet.<br />

all-nighter (studying all night). I fell asleep after an all-nighter.<br />

ammo (ammunition). The gun ran out <strong>of</strong> ammo.<br />

antifreeze (liquor). I need some antifreeze on cold nights.<br />

armpit (undesirable place). That town is the armpit <strong>of</strong> America.<br />

awesome (great). What an awesome sunset.<br />

bad (intense). Wow, that was really a bad movie.<br />

barf (vomited). He barfed all over the seat <strong>of</strong> the airplane.<br />

bashed (crushed). The board was bashed beyond recognition.<br />

beat (exhausted). I’m really beat.<br />

beemer (BMW car). He bought a new beemer.<br />

bench (taken out <strong>of</strong> the game). He was benched for misconduct.<br />

bent (angry). It’s OK. Don’t get so bent.<br />

bent out <strong>of</strong> shape (upset). Don’t get so bent out <strong>of</strong> shape.<br />

big gun (powerful person). They brought the big gun to the meeting.<br />

big mouth (talk too much). You have a really big mouth.<br />

big stink (big issue). They made a big stink about nuclear power.<br />

blade (knife). He carries a ten-inch blade.<br />

blimp (very fat person). I always sit next to a blimp when I travel.<br />

blow (leave). I’m going to blow out <strong>of</strong> here now.<br />

blow (lost). He blew all his money gambling.<br />

blow a fuse (lose your temper). Hey, don’t blow a fuse over this.<br />

blow one’s cool (become angry). Calm down. Don’t blow your cool.<br />

blown away (greatly impressed). I was blown away by his presentation.<br />

bomb (bad). The movie was a bomb.<br />

bombed (intoxicated), The driver <strong>of</strong> that car was bombed.<br />

Source: “Interesting Things for ESL Students,” 1998<br />

by Charles Kelly and Laurence Kelly.<br />


onkers (crazy). I think I am going bonkers.<br />

boo-boo (mistake). If you make another boo-boo, you won’t have a job.<br />

boo-boo (minor injury, usually a scrape). I have a boo-boo on my big toe.<br />

booze (alcohol). I promised to bring two bottles <strong>of</strong> booze to the party.<br />

bread (money). I need some bread to pay for my car.<br />

break (opportunity). A lucky break helped him get the job.<br />

break it up (stop). Break it up, or I’ll call the police.<br />

bring-down (depressing). The news <strong>of</strong> the crash was a real bring-down.<br />

buck (dollar). Do you have a buck I can borrow?<br />

bummed (depressed). I was really bummed after I heard the news.<br />

bummer (bad experience). My trip to New York was a bummer.<br />

bust (failure). The whole idea was a bust.<br />

buy it (die). If you don’t slow down, you’ll buy it in a car accident.<br />

buy it (accept). I’m not buying his story for coming in so late last night.<br />

call (prediction). The weatherman made a good call about that storm.<br />

can (bathroom). Do you know where the can is?<br />

catch some rays (get some sunshine). I ‘m going to lie on the beach and catch some rays.<br />

catch some Z’s (get some sleep). I need to catch some Z’s before I go on my trip.<br />

cheesy (cheap). That’s a cheesy-looking outfit.<br />

chicken (coward). Don’t be a chicken. Stand up to him.<br />

chintzy (cheap). He was so chintzy when it came time to tip the waitress.<br />

chow down. (eat a lot). I need to find a place to chow down.<br />

clip (cheat). Watch out or they will clip you at that bar.<br />

cluncker (old car). I can’t go on a date in that clunker.<br />

cold fish (dull, unresponsive). My date for the dance was a cold fish.<br />

collar (arrest). I knew they would collar the robber sooner or later.<br />

come up for air (take a break). He has to come up for air or he’ll die <strong>of</strong> exhaustion.<br />

con (deceive). Don’t try to con me.<br />

cool (good). This a really cool place to work.<br />

cool down (calm down). Things should cool down in a day or two.


cop (stole). He copped that road sign last night.<br />

cop (policeman). The cop showed me his badge.<br />

couch potato (lazy person). I was a real couch potato all day Saturday.<br />

crack open a bottle (open). Let’s crack open a bottle <strong>of</strong> champagne for your birthday.<br />

cram (study hard). I need more time to cram for the test.<br />

cream (beat) Our team creamed them badly<br />

croak (die) I feel like I’m going to croak.<br />

cruise (going very fast). The skier was cruising down the hill.<br />

cushy (easy). He has a real cushy job.<br />

cut (dilute). Could you cut my whiskey with a little water?<br />

cut out (leave). It is late, I have to cut out.<br />

cut it out (a command to stop). Cut it out! That is so irritating.<br />

damage (cost). Let’s get our restaurant bill and see what the damage is.<br />

dead (quiet). It’s really been dead around here lately.<br />

deck (knocked down). He was decked in the fight.<br />

deep pockets (is a good source <strong>of</strong> money). Her boyfriend has deep pockets.<br />

dicey (chancy). Since the weather is a little dicey, I won’t go today.<br />

dirty (obscene). I hear that’s a dirty movie.<br />

ditch (get rid <strong>of</strong>) I’ll ditch my younger brother with my grandmother.<br />

do a snow job on (deceive). Don’t try to do a snow job on me.<br />

dope (stupid person). He is such a dope.<br />

dork (strange person). He is such a dork.<br />

dough (money) I need some dough to go Christmas shopping.<br />

down (drink quickly). Let’s go to a bar and down a few beers.<br />

drag (boring). Doing homework is such a drag.<br />

dynamite (powerful, great). This drink is really dynamite.<br />

earful (a lot <strong>of</strong> gossip). My grandmother game me an earful about the neighborhood.<br />

easy mark (likely victim). Your are an easy mark if you carry a lot <strong>of</strong> cash.<br />

eat (bothering). The problem is really eating away at me.<br />

excellent (very fine). That’s excellent, man.


face-<strong>of</strong>f (confrontation) The two dies were headed for a nasty face-<strong>of</strong>f.<br />

far out (great). This music is really far out.<br />

fix (dose <strong>of</strong> drugs). The addict needs another fix.<br />

flaky (unreliable). He is too flaky to do the work.<br />

flashback (a memory) At the wedding he had a flashback <strong>of</strong> his old girlfriend.<br />

flick (movie). I haven’t seen a flick in a long time.<br />

flip out (lost control). He flipped out when he heard his mother had been killed.<br />

flip side (other side). What kind <strong>of</strong> music do you have on the flip side <strong>of</strong> the tape?<br />

fox (very attractive). His older sister is a fox.<br />

foxy (sexy). She’s a foxy lady.<br />

freebie (a free thing). The pillow was a freebie.<br />

get into something (become seriously interested in). He got into gardening in high school.<br />

get it (understand) I listened to the joke twice but I still don’t get it.<br />

get with it (hurry up). If you don’t get with it, we will never finish this work.<br />

gig (job). I have a gig on a Saturday night from 7 to 10 pm.<br />

glitch (problem). There’s glitch in this computer s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />

glitzy (fashionable). This is a pretty glitzy hotel to be staying in.<br />

go (try). Let me have a go at solving the problem.<br />

go bananas (go crazy). I’m going to go bananas if I don’t get away soon.<br />

go down (happening). What’s going down at your place?<br />

go<strong>of</strong> (fool). I’m a real go<strong>of</strong> at times.<br />

go<strong>of</strong>y (silly). You were acting really go<strong>of</strong>y last night.<br />

gourd (head). Use your gourd to figure out what is happening.<br />

grand (thousand dollars). His salary is twenty grand.<br />

grass (marijuana). Some students smoke grass in the dormitory.<br />

gravy (easy money). This job is pure gravy.<br />

groovy (pleasant). This music is groovy. (Note: This expression is from the 1960’s and outdated in<br />

<strong>American</strong> culture.<br />

gross (disgusting). Picking your nose is a gross habit.<br />

gross-out (disgusting time) The party was a gross-out.


grub (food). Where is the best place to get some grub around here?<br />

grubby (unclean and untidy). Those clothes are too grubby to wear to the party.<br />

grungy (dirty). That is a grungy jacket.<br />

gut (stomach). He was shot in the gut.<br />

guts (courage). It takes a lot <strong>of</strong> guts to give the boss your true opinion.<br />

hairy (dangerous). That was a hairy plane trip. I am glad the storm is over.<br />

hammer ( accelerator). Put the hammer to the floor or we’ll be late for the wedding.<br />

hang it up (quit). I have decided to hang up my teaching job.<br />

hang loose (relax). Just hang loose for another few days.<br />

hang tough (stick with). We need to hang tough on our decision.<br />

hardware (weapons). The police were surprised by all the hardware the gang members had.<br />

have a buzz on (slightly intoxicated). I had a buzz on after the third martini.<br />

have good vibes (feel good about). I have good vibes about our new secretary.<br />

have it all together (feel mentally all there). Recently I haven’t had it all together.<br />

heave (vomited). I heaved up on the floor.<br />

high (intoxicated on drugs). The teenagers looked high to me.<br />

hip-shooter (always talking without thinking). He is such a hip-shooter.<br />

history (something in the past) I don’t have any ideas where my old boyfriend is. He’s history.<br />

hit (successful). Your proposal was a hit with the boss.<br />

hole up (hide) He had to hole up for three days to hide from the police.<br />

head honcho (boss). The head honcho says that we have to hurry.<br />

hooker (prostitute). Her clothes make her look like a hooker.<br />

hot (stolen). The police stopped them because they thought the car was hot.<br />

hot (sexy). That girl is hot.<br />

huffy (angry). I will do it soon so please don’t get huffy.<br />

hungry (eager to make money). If you are not hungry, you won’t get ahead in the business.<br />

hustle (hurry up). If you don’t hustle, we’ll be late again.<br />

hyped (excited). The fans were all hyped up for the football game.<br />

hyper (over excited). Don’t get hyper about what she told you. You know it isn’t true.<br />

I.D. (identification). Can you show me some I.D. please?


in (fashionable). The jacket you are wearing is really in.<br />

in deep (involved). They are really in deep with each other.<br />

in the bag. (taken care <strong>of</strong>). Everything is in the bag. There’s nothing to worry about.<br />

intense (stressful). This is a very intense situation we are discussing.<br />

jam (trouble). I am glad you got yourself out <strong>of</strong> that jam.<br />

jerk someone around (wasting my time and causing me trouble). Everyone is jerking me around.<br />

jock (athlete). My roommate is a jock for the basketball team.<br />

john (bathroom). The john really smells bad today.<br />

joint (cheap bar). Where is the closest joint to here?<br />

joint (marijuana cigarettes). He is good at rolling joints.<br />

junkie (drug addict). Sam is a junkie.<br />

just <strong>of</strong>f the boat (naïve). He acts like he is just <strong>of</strong>f the boat.<br />

keep one’s cool (remained calm). He kept his cool when his house burned down.<br />

kegger (beer party). I hear there is a kegger at John’s house tonight.<br />

kick (enjoy). I get a kick out <strong>of</strong> watching him paint.<br />

klutz (stupid and clumsy person). He is a real klutz.<br />

knock (criticize). Don’t knock it if you can’t do it any better.<br />

knocked up (pregnant). My dog gets knocked up once a year.<br />

knockout (stunningly beautiful or handsome person). Who was that knockout I saw you with last Friday?<br />

knuckle sandwich (punch in the mouth). Shut up or I’ll give you a knuckle sandwich.<br />

kook (strange person). Watch out for all the kooks in this neighborhood.<br />

laid-back (calm and relaxed). You need to be more laid-back.<br />

lame (inadequate). That is a lame excuse.<br />

line (story). I have heard that line a million times.<br />

loser (annoying and useless) John is a loser.<br />

love handles (rolls <strong>of</strong> fat around the stomach). I exercise every day but can’t get rid <strong>of</strong> these love handles.<br />

make waves (cause trouble). Try not to make waves around the <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

maxed out (exhausted). I am maxed out at my work and need to rest.<br />

mean (performs well on). He plays a mean violin.<br />

mega (large). I have mega amounts <strong>of</strong> tomatoes in my garden this summer.


megabucks (a lot <strong>of</strong> money). He made megabucks when he sold his company.<br />

mellow (calm down and relax). You need to mellow out and enjoy life.<br />

meltdown (total collapse). There has been a meltdown in the relationship between my parents and me.<br />

mickey mouse. (nonsense and a waste <strong>of</strong> time). The homework the teacher gave us was mickey mouse.<br />

move on someone (pick up and seduce). I am going to try to move on Sarah next Saturday.<br />

nark (drug police). Watch out for the narks in the airport.<br />

neat (good). That was a neat idea that you had.<br />

negative (bad thing). There are too many negatives about the company merger.<br />

nick (arrested). The police nicked the shoplifter as he was leaving the store.<br />

nip (a quick drink). I could really use a nip right now.<br />

no sweat (no problem) It’s no sweat to have the report in to you by Monday.<br />

nuke (nuclear weapons). Does that attack plane have any nukes?<br />

nuke (heat up in the microwave). I’ll nuke our dinner in a few minutes.<br />

nut (crazy person). I think that he is a nut.<br />

nuts (crazy). You are completely nuts if you think I will go with you.<br />

pad (a place to live). His apartment is a bachelor’s pad.<br />

pain in the neck (annoying). My wife’s best friend is a pain in the neck.<br />

paper-pusher (bureaucratic <strong>of</strong>fice worker). My <strong>of</strong>fice is filled with paper-pushers.<br />

party animal (person who loves to go to parties). You’re too old to be a party animal.<br />

party-hearty (celebrate). We need to party hearty because we just got a raise in salary.<br />

paws (hands). Get your paws <strong>of</strong>f my body.<br />

peanuts (practically no money). I am not going to work for peanuts.<br />

piece <strong>of</strong> cake (easy to do). Working on a computer for me is a piece <strong>of</strong> cake.<br />

pig (eats too much). He is a pig at parties.<br />

pig out (eat a lot or overeat). Let’s go to the restaurant and pig out.<br />

pit stop (stop and go to the bathroom). Let’s make a pit stop at the next rest area.<br />

plastered (intoxicated). He drinks too much and is always plastered on the weekend.<br />

pooped out (quit). He pooped out after we started to do the hard work.<br />

pop (hit). Shut up or I’ll pop you one.<br />

pop for something (buy). It’s my turn to pop for something.


pro (pr<strong>of</strong>essional). He is really a pro at his work.<br />

prod (reminder). Can you give me a gentle prod next week so I won’t forget?<br />

psyched up (mentally ready). The players are really psyched up for the game on Friday.<br />

psycho (mentally ill). She is a psycho. She should be in a hospital.<br />

puke (vomit). I feel like I am going to puke.<br />

push <strong>of</strong>f (leave) I am going to push <strong>of</strong>f now.<br />

put the moves on (seduce). Just give up trying to put the moves on her. She’s married.<br />

put-on (deception). It was an elaborate put-on which I almost believed.<br />

quarterback (lead). Who is going to quarterback the meeting?<br />

quick buck (easy money). I need to make a quick buck.<br />

rack (bed). I have to hit the rack by ten or I’ll be tired in the morning.<br />

rack out (sleep). I am going to rack out for two hours.<br />

racket (noise). There sure was a lot <strong>of</strong> racket outside last night.<br />

rag (newspaper <strong>of</strong> low quality) I can’t believe we still get this same old rag.<br />

rap (talk about) We need to sit down and rap about a few things.<br />

rathole (run-down place). When are you going to move out <strong>of</strong> this rathole?<br />

raw (new). The raw <strong>of</strong>fice workers were not getting much done.<br />

ream someone out (got angry with him). The boss really reamed him out for his bad report.<br />

red hot (important). Your idea is really red hot.<br />

repo (repossess). Hey, don’t repo my car. I’ll pay next week.<br />

rinky-dink (inferior). The circus was really rinky-dink.<br />

riot (funny). The comedy show was a riot.<br />

road hog (someone who takes up too much <strong>of</strong> the road). That driver is a road hog.<br />

rocks (with ice). Would you like your whiskey on the rocks?<br />

rug (wig). Is that a rug on his head?<br />

rug rat (a very young child). My sister has three rug rats.<br />

sack (bed). When did you hit the sack last night?<br />

scam (swindle). Don’t lose all your money in some kind <strong>of</strong> scam.<br />

scarf (to eat quickly). He scarfed down everything on his plate.<br />

schmuck (jerk). What a stupid schmuck.


screw around (waste time). Don’t screw around all day at work.<br />

screw up (make a mistake) If you screw up one more time, I will fire you.<br />

sharp (intelligent). He is very sharp with numbers.<br />

shot (try). I’ll give the puzzle another shot.<br />

slammer (jail). The police threw him in the slammer.<br />

smashed (intoxicated). Try not to get smashed at the party.<br />

split (leave). It’s almost time to split.<br />

spuds (potatoes). Do you want rice or spuds for dinner?<br />

straight (honest). I want you to give me a straight answer.<br />

sucker (someone who is deceived). Don’t be a sucker.<br />

take a hike (leave). I am tired <strong>of</strong> all your complaining. Take a hike.<br />

taken (cheated out <strong>of</strong>). He was taken for all his money at the casino.<br />

taking care <strong>of</strong> business (doing what has to be done). I’ve been taking care <strong>of</strong> business.<br />

threads (clothes). Those look like expensive threads he is wearing.<br />

tool around (drive around). I don’t want to tool around all night. It’s time to go home.<br />

totaled (completely wrecked). My care was totaled in the accident with the garbage truck.<br />

up (happy and cheerful). He has been up ever since he met his new girlfriend.<br />

up for grabs (available). This is a sale. Everything is up for grabs.<br />

veg out (relax and do nothing). I want to veg out in front <strong>of</strong> the television this evening.<br />

vibes (feelings). He really gives <strong>of</strong>f good vibes.<br />

wad (bundle <strong>of</strong> money). You don’t want to carry a wad like that with you in the big city.<br />

wheels (car). If you let me borrow your wheels, I’ll go out and buy a pizza.<br />

whiz (talented person). He’s a whiz at the computer.<br />

wired (alert). I am really wired after drinking five cups <strong>of</strong> c<strong>of</strong>fee.<br />

wussy (weak person). Don’t be such a wussy all the time. Say what you are thinking.<br />

yukky (bad). This food tastes yukky.<br />

zapped (exhausted). I am too zapped to help you right now.<br />

zip (nothing). He knew zip about running the company.

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