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Fathers reflect on grief - MISS Foundation

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Jimmy Carrauthers’ tattoos h<strong>on</strong>or his steps<strong>on</strong><br />

Edwin, who died at age 10 in a brutal attack.<br />

FINDING PURPOSE IN GRIEF<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Fathers</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>reflect</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>grief</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Fathers</str<strong>on</strong>g> often grieve in isolati<strong>on</strong>, trying to be str<strong>on</strong>g for every<strong>on</strong>e<br />

else. This Father’s Day, we h<strong>on</strong>or four Ariz<strong>on</strong>a fathers willing to<br />

talk about this most difficult of journeys.<br />

Jimmy Carrauthers<br />

Edwin Anth<strong>on</strong>y Pellecier, Jr.<br />

Nov. 17, 1998 - Dec. 26, 2008<br />

As Jimmy Carrauthers of Phoenix sits<br />

down to talk about his late 10-year-old<br />

steps<strong>on</strong> Edwin, he shares a treasure trove<br />

of images of a beautiful little boy <strong>on</strong> the<br />

tiny screen of his iPh<strong>on</strong>e.<br />

“To this day I walk around numb,”<br />

says Carrauthers. “It’s something I’m still<br />

trying to get used to.”<br />

Carrauthers, who was in the Air Force<br />

at the time, was dating Edwin’s mother,<br />

Jessica, when he met the 2-year old and<br />

his older brother, Anth<strong>on</strong>y, in 2001. The<br />

boys’ father was not a daily presence in<br />

their lives. “I grew up without a father,”<br />

Carrauthers says. “I didn’t want Edwin to<br />

endure that absence as a child. I made a<br />

point to be there for him.”<br />

Though he and Jessica did not marry,<br />

and eventually ended their relati<strong>on</strong>ship,<br />

he stayed in c<strong>on</strong>tact with the boys. Edwin<br />

was like a s<strong>on</strong> to him and to this day<br />

Carrauthers c<strong>on</strong>siders him his steps<strong>on</strong>.<br />

“It wasn’t the traditi<strong>on</strong>al father/s<strong>on</strong><br />

relati<strong>on</strong>ship; it was its own special thing,”<br />

he says. “He was a friend, a buddy.”<br />

Edwin was an animated, pure-hearted<br />

child. In the eight years Carrauthers<br />

knew him he saw a child who wasn’t<br />

ready to grow up because he was having<br />

too much fun. The little boy often served<br />

as a subject for Carrauthers’ photography<br />

and the short films he produced while<br />

attending Collins College in Tempe,<br />

working <strong>on</strong> his bachelor’s degree in film<br />

and video producti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Edwin and his 8-year old cousin<br />

Jesse were playing in a local park <strong>on</strong> a<br />

clear December day in 2008 when they<br />

were randomly, brutally attacked by a<br />

schizophrenic man wielding a bat. As<br />

traumatized family and friends kept<br />

vigil at the boys’ bedsides for four<br />

ag<strong>on</strong>izing days, it became clear that<br />

neither would recover.<br />

“I lost a lot of faith that day, in that<br />

hospital,” says Carrauthers. Both boys died<br />

<strong>on</strong> the same day, Dec. 26. Jesse passed<br />

first; Edwin died just hours later.<br />

“Edwin and Jesse were inseparable,”<br />

says Carrauthers. “They were my<br />

inspirati<strong>on</strong>. My photos and videos are all<br />

I have left of them.”<br />

A professi<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>tact told him about<br />

the <strong>MISS</strong> Foundati<strong>on</strong>, an organizati<strong>on</strong><br />

dedicated to supporting families who<br />

have lost children of any age, from any<br />

cause. He joined a planning committee<br />

for the 2010 <strong>MISS</strong> C<strong>on</strong>ference, a<br />

bi-annual event, and volunteered to<br />

d<strong>on</strong>ate video and photography services.<br />

“<strong>MISS</strong> opened doors for me. I met so<br />

many people I could relate to—people<br />

who understood, who appreciated<br />

my work. They knew the difference<br />

between sympathy and empathy,” says<br />

Carrauthers. Like him, “they were<br />

living it.”<br />

Carrauthers’ goal after he left the<br />

Air Force was to get into filmmaking,<br />

but he is now <strong>on</strong> a different path, with<br />

a different purpose. Before leaving<br />

Ariz<strong>on</strong>a—and unimaginable, painful<br />

times—behind, he will make a journey<br />

to Tucs<strong>on</strong>, where Edwin and Jesse are<br />

buried. As this issue goes to press, he is<br />

visiting family in Oklahoma before he<br />

follows his Korean heritage and heads<br />

to South Korea to teach English to<br />

young children.<br />

“There are things I need to do,” says<br />

Carrauthers. “I’ve been lost. There’s more<br />

to this. I’m trying to find it.”<br />

Jas<strong>on</strong> Freiwald<br />

Braden Jas<strong>on</strong> Freiwald<br />

Oct. 4, 2004 - Mar. 23, 2008<br />

Third in a series by Mary Ann Bashaw | Photos by Daniel Friedman<br />

A healthy 3-year-old boy, brimming<br />

with life, tends to take over a household.<br />

Parents see to his c<strong>on</strong>stant needs and<br />

marvel at his progress, rapid growth and<br />

the positive qualities he is beginning to<br />

exhibit as he socializes with siblings at<br />

home and peers and adults at preschool.<br />

June 2011 | raisingariz<strong>on</strong>akids.com 2


When a routine, outpatient procedure<br />

becomes necessary, the parents become<br />

extra vigilant, anticipating anxious<br />

hours ahead but also the recovery at<br />

home in loving, caring familiarity. This<br />

is how it should have been for little<br />

Braden Freiwald. But this is not how<br />

it turned out.<br />

“Braden was never sick,” says his<br />

dad, Jas<strong>on</strong> Freiwald of Chandler. “But he<br />

had some issues with the swelling of his<br />

t<strong>on</strong>sils and adenoids, so it was decided to<br />

remove them.”<br />

Braden was feeling a bit off the<br />

night before and the morning of his<br />

t<strong>on</strong>sillectomy, but he was cleared for<br />

surgery. When he came home that<br />

afterno<strong>on</strong>, his fever spiked and he<br />

became lethargic. Freiwald and his wife<br />

Billie were in c<strong>on</strong>stant c<strong>on</strong>tact with the<br />

hospital, which relayed instructi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

intended to reduce Braden’s fever and<br />

keep him comfortable.<br />

Braden slept with his mom that<br />

night, with Freiwald in another room;<br />

every<strong>on</strong>e needed to try to get some<br />

3 raising ariz<strong>on</strong>a kids | June 2011<br />

rest. But Freiwald awoke early the next<br />

morning to his wife’s screams. Braden<br />

was blue and not breathing. His shocked<br />

parents called 911 and started CPR. He<br />

was resuscitated and airlifted to Banner<br />

Desert Samaritan Hospital in Mesa.<br />

Braden had no brain functi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

It was inc<strong>on</strong>ceivable to be losing<br />

their young s<strong>on</strong> this way. But Braden<br />

never recovered. On Easter Sunday of<br />

2008, four days after he returned to the<br />

hospital, he was taken off of life support<br />

and died.<br />

In the midst of their shock and <strong>grief</strong>,<br />

the family (Billie has two older children<br />

from a previous marriage) put together a<br />

loving tribute to Braden. More than 300<br />

people came to the funeral, including<br />

the paramedics who tried so desperately<br />

to save his life. In the coming m<strong>on</strong>ths,<br />

Freiwald says, they would search “high<br />

and low” for some kind of child-loss/<strong>grief</strong><br />

resources. They tried several counselors<br />

and support groups before finding the<br />

<strong>MISS</strong> Foundati<strong>on</strong>. Freiwald discovered<br />

that “it’s amazing what comes to the<br />

Jas<strong>on</strong> Freiwald of Chandler and a<br />

portrait of his s<strong>on</strong>, Braden.<br />

surface and what you can learn from<br />

others by sharing experiences.”<br />

He was surprised to find that “family<br />

and friends can’t be there in the capacity<br />

you hope or expect; they go by the<br />

wayside very so<strong>on</strong> afterward. People<br />

expect you to get back to life as if nothing<br />

happened.” He also discovered that dads<br />

too often grieve in isolati<strong>on</strong>, trying to be<br />

str<strong>on</strong>g for the rest of the family. Freiwald<br />

felt open to therapy: “I trusted the process<br />

and accepted that we needed outside help.<br />

The <strong>MISS</strong> group became our family.”<br />

He spent the first year after Braden’s<br />

death “in a raw state. Life is wrapped<br />

around the tragedy. Days and weeks<br />

drag <strong>on</strong>, and then you d<strong>on</strong>’t know what’s<br />

coming <strong>on</strong>e, two, five years ahead.” He<br />

speaks of “emoti<strong>on</strong>al tidal waves” that<br />

come with each benchmark, each holiday<br />

and birthday.<br />

Then came the decisi<strong>on</strong> to have<br />

another child, with new fears thrown <strong>on</strong><br />

top of <strong>grief</strong>. Braden’s sister Hope was born<br />

in July 2009, but not before Billie found<br />

out two m<strong>on</strong>ths into the pregnancy that<br />

she had Stage III breast cancer and had to<br />

undergo a double mastectomy.<br />

Amid these experiences, Freiwald is<br />

working to include Braden’s memory in<br />

the mundane tasks of day-to-day life: “I<br />

try to carry him with me and bring him<br />

into the present. It helps fill the hole in<br />

my heart.” A memorial for Braden is in<br />

progress in the Healing Garden at Mercy<br />

Gilbert Medical Center.<br />

Freiwald believes that too many<br />

dads d<strong>on</strong>’t seek help—and should.<br />

“Give it a try,” he recommends when<br />

he encounters a grieving dad who resists<br />

therapy. “How will it be any worse than<br />

where you are now?”<br />

Mark Eide<br />

Kathryn Ellen Nicole Eide<br />

Jan. 2, 1993 - Dec. 22, 2009<br />

Mark Zackary Aspen Eide<br />

Nov. 22, 1994 - Dec. 22, 2009<br />

Many of us who live in the Valley have<br />

made the trip to Casa Grande or Tucs<strong>on</strong>.<br />

We’ve driven al<strong>on</strong>g I-10, taking in the<br />

sparse, open desert <strong>on</strong> both sides of the<br />

highway. It is typically an uneventful,<br />

even boring, drive. But something tragic<br />

and indelible happened <strong>on</strong> this stretch of<br />

asphalt. Mark Eide of Casa Grande, father<br />

of two vibrant teenagers who lost their<br />

lives here <strong>on</strong> Dec. 22, 2009, recounts the<br />

story of their too-short lives. Katie was<br />

16, days shy of her 17th birthday. Zack<br />

had turned 15 the m<strong>on</strong>th before.<br />

Just two grades apart, the siblings<br />

were active in sports at Casa Grande<br />

Uni<strong>on</strong> High School. Katie played club<br />

volleyball. Zack was a runner—in both<br />

cross country and track—and also played<br />

club football, where his bright pers<strong>on</strong>ality<br />

and bl<strong>on</strong>d hair earned him the nickname<br />

“Sunshine” from his coach.<br />

“Zack never met a stranger,” says his<br />

dad. “He would tackle you, then help<br />

you up.”<br />

The siblings were very close, although<br />

they could push each other’s butt<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Zack was interested in World War II guns.<br />

He also liked bows and arrows and often<br />

tried his hand at target practice. Katie<br />

was dedicated to helping animals and<br />

particularly interested in sea creatures. The<br />

family—Eide and his wife Sandie also have<br />

a 21-year-old s<strong>on</strong> named Matthew—took<br />

many road trips together.<br />

Each child was offered a trip of their<br />

choice up<strong>on</strong> high school graduati<strong>on</strong>. Matt<br />

chose Greece and Rome, where they all<br />

went as a family. (Matt couldn’t stay at<br />

the University of Ariz<strong>on</strong>a in Tucs<strong>on</strong> after<br />

the deaths of his siblings; he joined the<br />

Coast Guard and left for boot camp last<br />

m<strong>on</strong>th.) Katie spoke of Australia, so Eide,<br />

his wife and Matt went scuba-diving off<br />

the Great Barrier Reef <strong>on</strong> her birthday<br />

this past January. Eide thinks Zack would<br />

have chosen Alaska.<br />

Eide and his wife were at work that<br />

Tuesday when they got word of the<br />

accident in which their children perished.<br />

Before no<strong>on</strong> that day, a sudden dust storm<br />

roared across I-10, causing a fiery crash<br />

Mark Eide of Casa Grande with<br />

photos of Katie and Zack.<br />

June 2011 | raisingariz<strong>on</strong>akids.com 4


Jacob Blain Christen of Chandler<br />

holds a picture of his infant s<strong>on</strong>, Leo.<br />

involving 13 passenger vehicles and nine<br />

tractor-trailers. Katie was driving Zack<br />

to the Dairy Queen at Picacho Peak to<br />

rendezvous and spend a couple of days<br />

with a friend who had recently moved to<br />

Tucs<strong>on</strong>. They would typically have gotten<br />

<strong>on</strong>to I-10 near their home, further down<br />

from where the accident happened. But<br />

<strong>on</strong> this day, Katie first took Zack to his<br />

girlfriend’s house so he could drop off her<br />

Christmas present, a ring.<br />

Several m<strong>on</strong>ths after the accident,<br />

the Eides found out about the <strong>MISS</strong><br />

Foundati<strong>on</strong>. Eide was leery of support<br />

groups: “I didn’t want some<strong>on</strong>e to tell<br />

me from a textbook how I should be<br />

feeling.” So<strong>on</strong> they met founder Joanne<br />

Cacciatore, Ph.D., who has worked with<br />

the Eides through her Center for Loss<br />

and Trauma.<br />

“It never leaves your mind,” Eide<br />

says. “It c<strong>on</strong>sumes your entire being.<br />

You think of all your plans….” His<br />

voice trails off. He looks for comfort<br />

in meaningful signs in his day-to-day<br />

5 raising ariz<strong>on</strong>a kids | June 2011<br />

routine, but even in his dreams he knows<br />

that his children are g<strong>on</strong>e.<br />

Eide felt that it made people in town<br />

“nervous and uncomfortable when I<br />

talked about Katie and Zack, so for a<br />

while I stopped. Then I decided these<br />

were my babies. I’m going to talk about<br />

them anyway.”<br />

He notes people’s mispercepti<strong>on</strong> that<br />

grieving is “easier for the dad, since he<br />

didn’t carry them in the womb.” But he<br />

dismisses that theory, saying, “Everybody<br />

grieves differently.”<br />

He tries to take time as it comes, with<br />

no expectati<strong>on</strong> of what path his <strong>grief</strong> will<br />

take, without anticipating “a magic point<br />

where I’ll find peace.” He compares his<br />

<strong>grief</strong> to a scab that never heals. Relief<br />

comes at times, but then something about<br />

his lost children simply tears off the scab<br />

and the cycle repeats.<br />

Support from Eide’s employer (he is<br />

an electrician for Ariz<strong>on</strong>a Public Service),<br />

the community and compassi<strong>on</strong>ate<br />

friends has been invaluable. More than<br />

1,000 people attended the memorial<br />

service. A trust fund and scholarship have<br />

been established in his children’s names.<br />

Cacciatore has inspired Eide to work<br />

with the city to build a memorial park<br />

for Katie and Zack.<br />

This wou ld have been K atie’s<br />

graduati<strong>on</strong> year. She would have g<strong>on</strong>e to<br />

the prom. Zack would have c<strong>on</strong>tinued<br />

to grow into the handsome, c<strong>on</strong>siderate<br />

young man he was becoming.<br />

“They were at the next stage of their<br />

lives,” Eide says. “They were already<br />

showing the positive traits of the kind<br />

of people they were going to be.” This<br />

thought brings him comfort, but<br />

doesn’t fix anything. Grieving fathers<br />

cope in different ways, he says, “but<br />

the bottom line is every<strong>on</strong>e wants their<br />

babies back.”<br />

Jacob Blain Christen<br />

Le<strong>on</strong>idas Lucien Blain Christen<br />

Mar. 23, 2010 - April 8, 2010<br />

As Jacob Blain Christen of Chandler,<br />

a software developer, sits down to talk<br />

about his late infant s<strong>on</strong>, he cites a sad<br />

ir<strong>on</strong>y. He has just filed his 2010 taxes<br />

and, because of current tax laws, he is<br />

able to claim Leo as a dependent. He<br />

finds no redeeming value in this fact<br />

but has n<strong>on</strong>etheless followed the filing<br />

instructi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

The first sign of a problem came<br />

21 weeks into his wife Jennifer’s first<br />

pregnancy. At 26 weeks, her baby was<br />

diagnosed with hypoplastic left heart<br />

syndrome (also known as HLHS),<br />

a rare c<strong>on</strong>genital defect in which<br />

the left side of the heart is severely<br />

underdeveloped. To compound the<br />

situati<strong>on</strong>, Jennifer had pre-eclampsia—<br />

hypertensi<strong>on</strong> in pregnancy—so the<br />

welfare of both mother and baby were<br />

of great c<strong>on</strong>cern.<br />

Despite these obstacles, she gave<br />

birth to a beautiful six-and-a-halfpound<br />

baby boy. He seemed to have<br />

n<strong>on</strong>e of the other developmenta l<br />

issues associated with HLHS, but his<br />

Men and <strong>grief</strong><br />

c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> required being whisked away<br />

to the neo-natal intensive care unit at<br />

Phoenix Children’s Hospital. Eight<br />

days later, Leo had his first surgery.<br />

(HLHS babies typically must endure<br />

a series of operati<strong>on</strong>s between birth<br />

and age 4 before a more l<strong>on</strong>g-term<br />

corrective procedure is performed.)<br />

“After surgery he stabilized and looked<br />

like he was recovering. His vitals looked<br />

good,” says Blain Christen. His parents<br />

kept a c<strong>on</strong>stant vigil at his side.<br />

Blain Christen was lying <strong>on</strong> the<br />

couch in Leo’s hospital room late that<br />

April night, with Jennifer nearby, when<br />

Leo’s heart stopped. A menacing alarm<br />

sounded. Nurses rushed in and tried for<br />

45 interminable minutes to revive him,<br />

to no avail. A clot—always a risk with<br />

this kind of newborn heart surgery—<br />

was to blame. At 5 a.m., Christen and<br />

his wife drove home, in separate cars,<br />

without their s<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Through the fog of <strong>grief</strong>, the bereaved<br />

couple searched <strong>on</strong>line for support. “We<br />

were sinking,” says Blain Christen.<br />

Society pressures fathers to be str<strong>on</strong>g and<br />

stoic, holding up others. Emoting is seen as a<br />

weakness.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Fathers</str<strong>on</strong>g> typically feel overlooked, particularly<br />

when they are so often asked, “How’s your wife/<br />

partner?” instead of “How are you?”<br />

Women’s friendships are based <strong>on</strong> emoti<strong>on</strong>al<br />

c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong>s that can help ease them through<br />

<strong>grief</strong>. It’s difficult for men to seek support outside<br />

the family.<br />

They found <strong>MISS</strong> Foundati<strong>on</strong> support<br />

groups in Tempe and Peoria, which they<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sidered well worth the distance.<br />

Blain Christen finds that relati<strong>on</strong>ships<br />

with parents outside of the <strong>MISS</strong> group<br />

have changed. “No <strong>on</strong>e [outside of<br />

<strong>MISS</strong>] menti<strong>on</strong>s my s<strong>on</strong>,” he says. <strong>MISS</strong><br />

is “the <strong>on</strong>ly place where people recognize<br />

us as parents.”<br />

The couple are expecting Leo’s little<br />

sister in August. Jennifer is <strong>on</strong> bed rest<br />

until then. Blain Christen admits to<br />

feeling “happy and terrified at the same<br />

time.” RAK<br />

Mary Ann Bashaw, of Phoenix, is the mother of Claire<br />

(20) and Hannah (17). This story is third in her 2011<br />

series <strong>on</strong> “Finding Purpose in Grief.” Her earlier stories<br />

are archived at raisingariz<strong>on</strong>akids.com.<br />

reprinted from the june 2010 issue of<br />

www.raisingariz<strong>on</strong>akids.com<br />

“Feminine” mourning is emoti<strong>on</strong>- and lossoriented.<br />

“Masculine” mourning is task- and<br />

restorati<strong>on</strong>-oriented. There is nothing wr<strong>on</strong>g with<br />

either approach, as l<strong>on</strong>g as there is integrati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

acceptance of both styles.<br />

Grieving fathers should be free to do things in<br />

their own way, in their own style, free of judgment<br />

or pressure. The best way to help them is to listen<br />

and just be there for them. When they are ready<br />

to reach out they need patience, tolerance and<br />

compassi<strong>on</strong> from those around them, including<br />

employers, peers and friends.<br />

— Source: Joanne Cacciatore, Ph.D.,<br />

founder of the <strong>MISS</strong> Foundati<strong>on</strong> (missfoundati<strong>on</strong>.org)<br />

June 2011 | raisingariz<strong>on</strong>akids.com 6

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