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advanced violin restoration techniques - International Specialised ...

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PLASTER<br />

Problems and solutions<br />

Cause mixing container has been washed with a detergent<br />

Solution always rinse the mixing container with clean water and dry it thoroughly<br />

Cause water has been left over in the mixing bowl and therefore changes the<br />

mixing ratio<br />

Solution dry the container very thoroughly<br />

Cause water that is too cold or too warm (40°C or over) has been used<br />

Solution use water at room temperature<br />

Cause plaster has not been mixed long enough<br />

Solution follow the supplier’s instructions<br />

Cause plaster has not been kept in a dry area and may have<br />

absorbed humidity<br />

Solution keep plaster in an air tight container, at an average temperature of 23°C,<br />

and a relative humidity of about 50%<br />

Fast or overaccelerated setting<br />

Cause crystallized plaster particles are stuck in the mixing bowl or on<br />

the utensils<br />

Solution rinse the mixing bowl and utensils thoroughly immediately after use<br />

Cause crystallization accelerator has been added to the water<br />

Solution do not add products to accelerate the crystallization<br />

Cause plaster has not been kept in airtight containers and has<br />

absorbed humidity<br />

Solution keep the plaster well protected from humidity<br />

Cause water quantity has been underestimated<br />

Solution keep to the exact proportions<br />

Cause crystallized plaster particles have been mixed with the fresh plaster<br />

Solution rinse containers and utensils thoroughly immediately after use<br />

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