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Drawing of rods, wires and tubes

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Since the yield condition for plane strain is σσσσ x + p = σσσσ ’ o <strong>and</strong><br />

B = µµµµ cot αααα, the differential equation for strip drawing is<br />

dσ<br />

x<br />

=<br />

'<br />

σ B − σ ( 1+<br />

B)<br />

x<br />

o<br />

If B <strong>and</strong> σσσσ ’ o are both constant, Eq.4 can be integrated directly<br />

to give the draw stress σσσσ xa .<br />

σ<br />

xa<br />

Suranaree University <strong>of</strong> Technology Tapany Udomphol<br />

Jan-Mar 2007<br />

dh<br />

h<br />

B<br />

' 1+ B ⎡ ⎛ ha<br />

⎞ ⎤<br />

' 1+<br />

B<br />

= σ o ⎢1<br />

− ⎥ = o<br />

B ⎜<br />

⎢ h ⎟ σ<br />

b ⎥ B<br />

⎣ ⎝ ⎠ ⎦<br />

For wiredrawing conducted with conical dies,<br />

1+<br />

B ⎡ ⎛ D<br />

= σ ⎢ −<br />

⎜<br />

o 1<br />

B ⎢⎣<br />

⎝ D<br />

⎞<br />

⎟<br />

⎠<br />

2B<br />

⎤<br />

⎥<br />

⎥⎦<br />

[ ] B<br />

1−<br />

( 1−<br />

r)<br />

…Eq.4<br />

σ xa<br />

a<br />

b<br />

…Eq.5

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