27.03.2013 Views

Chapter 11 Slope Stabilization and Stability of Cuts

Chapter 11 Slope Stabilization and Stability of Cuts

Chapter 11 Slope Stabilization and Stability of Cuts

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Figure <strong>11</strong>.4 Construction <strong>of</strong> various types <strong>of</strong> retaining structures. (Adapted from Gray & Leiser, 1982)<br />

a. a. Common Types <strong>of</strong> Retaining Structures.<br />

Hmax = 5 meters<br />

Brick or Masonry<br />

Piles<br />

0.3-0.5 m<br />

Stretcher<br />

High Rock Wall<br />

Configuration<br />

LOW-VOLUME ROADS BMPS: <strong>11</strong>0<br />

2<br />

“H" Piles<br />

Crib Wall<br />

Rock<br />

Road<br />

Headers<br />

b. Typical Rock Wall Construction.<br />

1<br />

0.7 H<br />

Gravity Walls<br />

Aggregate<br />

Fill<br />

Concrete<br />

Keys<br />

Facing<br />

For<br />

H = 0.5 m, W = 0.2 m<br />

H = 1.0 m, W = 0.4 m<br />

H = 1.5 m, W = 0.7 m<br />

H = 2.0 m, W = 1.0 m<br />

Reinforced Concrete<br />

Concrete with Counterforts<br />

Gabion Wall<br />

Reinforced Soil<br />

Counterfort<br />

Reinforced Soil Wall<br />

½ : 1 to<br />

Vertical<br />

Width<br />

(W)<br />

Rock Height<br />

(H)<br />

± 70 cm<br />

Rock<br />

Low Rock Wall Configuration

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!