Chapter 11 Slope Stabilization and Stability of Cuts
Chapter 11 Slope Stabilization and Stability of Cuts
Chapter 11 Slope Stabilization and Stability of Cuts
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Figure <strong>11</strong>.4 Continued. (Adapted from Gray & Leiser, 1982)<br />
H<br />
H<br />
6<br />
1<br />
20"<br />
B<br />
B<br />
1<br />
2<br />
4<br />
3<br />
5<br />
6<br />
Flat Backfill (smooth face)<br />
1<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
1.5<br />
β = 34°<br />
No <strong>of</strong><br />
levels<br />
No. <strong>of</strong><br />
levels<br />
Fill at 1 1/2:1 (face with steps)<br />
No. <strong>of</strong><br />
gabions<br />
(per<br />
width)<br />
b. St<strong>and</strong>ard design for Gabion Retaining Structures up to 20 feet in height (6 meters) with<br />
flat or sloping backfill.<br />
H<br />
H<br />
1 3' 3" 3' 3" 1<br />
2 6' 6" 4' <strong>11</strong>" <strong>11</strong>/2<br />
3 9' 9" 6' 6" 2<br />
4 13' 1" 8' 2" 21/2<br />
5 16' 4" 9' 9" 3<br />
6 19' 7" <strong>11</strong>' 5" 31/2<br />
B<br />
B<br />
No. <strong>of</strong><br />
gabions<br />
(per<br />
width)<br />
1 3' 3" 3' 3" 1<br />
2 6' 6" 4' 3" <strong>11</strong>/2<br />
3 9' 9" 5' 3" 2<br />
4 13' 1" 6' 6" 2<br />
5 16' 4" 8' 2" 21/2<br />
6 19' 7" 9' 9" 3<br />
Note: Loading conditions are for silty s<strong>and</strong> to s<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> gravel back fill. For finer or clay rich soils,<br />
earth pressure on the wall will increase <strong>and</strong> the wall base width (B) will have to increase for each<br />
height. Backfill weight = <strong>11</strong>0 pcf. (1.8 Tons/m 3 ) (1,762 kg/m 3 )<br />
- Safe against overturning for soils with a minimum bearing capacity <strong>of</strong> 2 Tons/foot 2 (19,500 kg/m 2 )<br />
- For flat or sloping backfills, either a flat or stepped face may be used.<br />
LOW-VOLUME ROADS BMPS: <strong>11</strong>1