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The Conveyancing and Law of Property Act - Ministry of Legal Affairs

The Conveyancing and Law of Property Act - Ministry of Legal Affairs

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MINISTRY OF LEGAL AFFAIRS<br />

LAWS OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO<br />

www.legalaffairs.gov.tt<br />

32 Chap. 56:01 <strong>Conveyancing</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Law</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Property</strong><br />

Conveyance by<br />

husb<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

wife as<br />

beneficial<br />

owners.<br />

No implied<br />

covenants<br />

except in above<br />

cases.<br />

Devolution <strong>of</strong><br />

benefit <strong>of</strong><br />

implied<br />

covenant.<br />

Variation or<br />

extension <strong>of</strong><br />

implied<br />

covenant.<br />

Application <strong>of</strong><br />

section.<br />

Benefit <strong>of</strong><br />

covenants<br />

relating to l<strong>and</strong>.<br />

(3) Where a wife conveys <strong>and</strong> is expressed to convey as<br />

beneficial owner, <strong>and</strong> the husb<strong>and</strong> also conveys <strong>and</strong> is expressed<br />

to convey as beneficial owner, then, within this section, the wife<br />

shall be deemed to convey <strong>and</strong> to be expressed to convey by<br />

direction <strong>of</strong> the husb<strong>and</strong> as beneficial owner; <strong>and</strong>, in addition to<br />

the covenant implied on the part <strong>of</strong> the wife, there shall also be<br />

implied, first, a covenant on the part <strong>of</strong> the husb<strong>and</strong> as the person<br />

giving that direction, <strong>and</strong> secondly, a covenant on the part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

husb<strong>and</strong> in the same terms as the covenant implied on the part <strong>of</strong><br />

the wife.<br />

(4) Where, in a conveyance, a person conveying is not<br />

expressed to convey as beneficial owner, or as settlor, or as trustee,<br />

or as mortgagee, or as personal representative <strong>of</strong> a deceased person,<br />

or as committee <strong>of</strong> a person <strong>of</strong> unsound mind, or under an order <strong>of</strong><br />

the Court, or by direction <strong>of</strong> a person as beneficial owner, no<br />

covenant on the part <strong>of</strong> the person conveying shall be, by virtue <strong>of</strong><br />

this section, implied in the conveyance.<br />

(5) <strong>The</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong> a covenant implied as aforesaid shall<br />

be annexed <strong>and</strong> incident to, <strong>and</strong> shall go with, the estate or interest<br />

<strong>of</strong> the implied covenantee, <strong>and</strong> shall be capable <strong>of</strong> being enforced<br />

by every person in whom that estate or interest is, for the whole or<br />

any part there<strong>of</strong>, from time to time vested.<br />

(6) A covenant implied as aforesaid may be varied or<br />

extended by Deed, <strong>and</strong>, as so varied or extended shall, as far as<br />

may be, operate in the like manner, <strong>and</strong> with all the like incidents,<br />

effects, <strong>and</strong> consequences, as if such variations or extensions were<br />

directed in this section to be implied.<br />

(7) This section applies only to conveyances made after<br />

the 1st <strong>of</strong> January, 1885.<br />

28. (1) A covenant relating to any l<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the covenantee shall<br />

be deemed to be made with the covenantee <strong>and</strong> his successors in<br />

title <strong>and</strong> the person deriving title under him or them, <strong>and</strong> shall<br />

have effect as if such successors <strong>and</strong> other persons were expressed.<br />

For the purposes <strong>of</strong> this subsection in connection with covenants<br />

restrictive <strong>of</strong> the user <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> “successors in title” shall be deemed<br />

to include the owners <strong>and</strong> occupiers for the time being <strong>of</strong> the l<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> the covenantee intended to be benefitted.<br />

UNOFFICIAL VERSION<br />

UPDATED TO DECEMBER 31ST 2011

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