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Mynydd y Gwair Wind Farm - RWE.com

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P a g e | 158<br />

<strong>Mynydd</strong> y <strong>Gwair</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong><br />

receptors identified. Thus for receptors of national or international value and high sensitivity,<br />

negative effects measured at high or very high magnitude are likely to represent a significant<br />

impact at that geographical level. At the other end of the scale, minor magnitude effects on<br />

receptors of low sensitivity and only immediate local value are likely to be below significance<br />

thresholds. Substantial effects on high value receptors that are of low sensitivity may fall<br />

either side of the significance threshold - in such cases mitigation may be able to be<br />

employed to ameliorate effects. A key consideration is whether the „integrity‟ of a site or<br />

ecosystem (e.g. its coherence of structure and function) and/or the „conservation status‟ of a<br />

species or habitat (e.g. the ability of a population/habitat to maintain itself at pre-development<br />

levels/quality) will be <strong>com</strong>promised.<br />

Cumulative impacts<br />

9.6.14 Cumulative or „in <strong>com</strong>bination‟ effects on ecological resources have been assessed through<br />

obtaining where possible details of impact assessments for other consented, operational or „in<br />

planning‟ wind farm projects within the region. The process is unavoidably constrained by the<br />

availability of such information, which may be withheld on grounds of <strong>com</strong>mercial sensitivity,<br />

and factors such as the degree to which other assessments have followed standard guidance<br />

– older impact assessments often contain no baseline survey data for bats for example. Such<br />

situations necessitate a degree of subjective application of professional judgement where<br />

necessary to address information shortfalls. Where this approach has been necessary, this is<br />

indicated and confidence predictions (see below) attributed accordingly.<br />

Impact Prediction Confidence<br />

9.6.15 For all impacts identified, confidence levels in this assessment are attributed based on the<br />

following criteria in Table 9.4 (as taken from IEEM 2006):<br />

Table 9.4 Impact Prediction Confidence<br />

Confidence Level Definition<br />

Certain/near certain Probability estimated at 95% chance or higher<br />

Probable Probability estimated above 50% but below 95%<br />

Unlikely Probability estimated above 5% but below 50%<br />

Extremely unlikely Probability estimated at less than 5%<br />

Key Receptors<br />

9.6.16 In terms of assessing the significance of ecological impacts arising from the proposed wind<br />

farm at <strong>Mynydd</strong> y <strong>Gwair</strong>, the following key receptors have been identified:

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