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Services that Manage the Care Needs of Drunk - Scottish Government

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was estimated <strong>that</strong> <strong>the</strong> service saved a total <strong>of</strong> 360 hours <strong>of</strong> emergency<br />

department time. In financial terms, this represented an estimated £14,445 in<br />

doctor costs alone. In addition, <strong>the</strong> Wales Ambulance Service Trust estimated<br />

<strong>that</strong> <strong>the</strong> triage and transport arrangements <strong>that</strong> comprised <strong>the</strong> MMRU saved<br />

<strong>the</strong> trust £25,000 in its first year <strong>of</strong> operation, largely because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ability to<br />

retain patients geographically in <strong>the</strong> city centre. This saved on transport time,<br />

and time spent by staff having to wait at <strong>the</strong> hospital to transfer patients to <strong>the</strong><br />

emergency department.<br />

4.36 The costs <strong>of</strong> delivering <strong>the</strong> service were able to be kept very low because<br />

much <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cost was borne directly by <strong>the</strong> agencies involved in planning and<br />

delivering <strong>the</strong> service. For example:<br />

• The Millennium Stadium treatment centre was provided to <strong>the</strong> partnership<br />

free <strong>of</strong> charge<br />

• The cost <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MMRU paramedic vehicle and support vehicle was met by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Ambulance Trust, and since <strong>the</strong> MMRU relieved o<strong>the</strong>r ambulance<br />

vehicles <strong>of</strong> a large proportion <strong>of</strong> city centre work, this was seen as a neutral<br />

cost<br />

• The cost <strong>of</strong> medical supplies and sustenance for volunteers and staff was<br />

met by <strong>the</strong> NHS Trust<br />

• A donation was made to <strong>the</strong> St John Ambulance Service <strong>of</strong> £300 each time<br />

<strong>the</strong> MMRU operated, for <strong>the</strong> vehicles <strong>the</strong>y provide and <strong>the</strong> three volunteers;<br />

and a fur<strong>the</strong>r donation <strong>of</strong> £500 each time <strong>the</strong> temporary treatment centre<br />

operated, for <strong>the</strong> medical volunteers (doctors, nurse practitioners and firstaiders)<br />

<strong>that</strong> <strong>the</strong> charity provided.<br />

4.37 In its first year, <strong>the</strong> direct costs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> service on each occasion <strong>of</strong> operation<br />

were £310.05 for <strong>the</strong> MMRU (total £5,271 for 17 occasions), and £1,044 for<br />

<strong>the</strong> treatment centre (£8,352 for eight occasions). These costs do not include<br />

<strong>the</strong> costs <strong>of</strong> nursing staff or policing, which was available on some, but not all<br />

occasions.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r mobile services<br />

4.38 Like <strong>the</strong> MMRU, SOS buses provide immediate assistance to people who may<br />

be intoxicated, distressed or have minor injuries. 124 They <strong>of</strong>fer first-aid<br />

(including, in some cases, social and emotional first-aid), and a place <strong>of</strong> safety<br />

for people until <strong>the</strong>y are able to be taken home by a family member, friend or<br />

taxi.<br />

4.39 There are SOS buses in Norwich (since 2000), Weston-Super-Mare (since<br />

2005), Sou<strong>the</strong>nd-on-Sea (since 2006) and Belfast (since 2007). In every city,<br />

<strong>the</strong> bus project is a multi-agency initiative involving <strong>the</strong> local authority, police,<br />

St John Ambulance, <strong>the</strong> local community, churches and charitable agencies.<br />

124<br />

All <strong>the</strong> data on SOS buses is taken from a single review carried out on behalf <strong>of</strong> Lothian & Borders<br />

Police: Symington & Robbie, 2008, pp. 24-38.<br />

38

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