Body Condition Scoring - the American Miniature Zebu Asssoication
Body Condition Scoring - the American Miniature Zebu Asssoication
Body Condition Scoring - the American Miniature Zebu Asssoication
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Nadu <strong>Zebu</strong> Journal<br />
Winter 2006-2007<br />
In this issue:<br />
Letter from <strong>the</strong> President..............................................2<br />
Cow Conformation Terminology Diagram...................3<br />
Cow Skeletal Anatomy .................................................3<br />
<strong>Body</strong> <strong>Condition</strong> <strong>Scoring</strong>...............................................4<br />
Winter Feeding—Alternative Strategies....................10<br />
Bale Feeder Design Affects Feeding and Behavior..13<br />
Early Spring Grazing Management............................17<br />
Calf Nutrition—The Esophageal Groove...................19<br />
Effects of Nutrition on Rumen Development............23<br />
Feed Nutrients, Vitamin and Mineral Needs..............29<br />
AMZA Member Directory.............................................39<br />
Letter from <strong>the</strong> Webmaster.........................................44<br />
Letter from <strong>the</strong> Editor..................................................45<br />
Nadu-<strong>Zebu</strong> Journal is <strong>the</strong> official publication<br />
of <strong>the</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Miniature</strong> <strong>Zebu</strong> Association<br />
(AMZA). Nadu-<strong>Zebu</strong> Journal is distributed<br />
free to AMZA members.<br />
Nadu-<strong>Zebu</strong> Journal is published quarterly,<br />
with copy and materials deadline <strong>the</strong> 20th<br />
of <strong>the</strong> month prior to publication. Deadlines<br />
are: February 20, May 20, August 20, and<br />
November 20.<br />
Editorial Office (Articles, photos, and<br />
events):<br />
Dottie Love, Newsletter Editor<br />
327 Krajca Road, Ennis, TX 75119<br />
dottie@fancherloveranch.com<br />
©2007 <strong>American</strong> <strong>Miniature</strong> <strong>Zebu</strong> Association.<br />
Materials printed in this Nadu-<strong>Zebu</strong> Journal<br />
are copyrighted and cannot be reproduced<br />
without <strong>the</strong> express written permission of<br />
AMZA or <strong>the</strong> individual authors. Opinions<br />
expressed in Nadu-<strong>Zebu</strong> may not necessarily<br />
reflect <strong>the</strong> official view of <strong>the</strong> organization.<br />
We welcome all articles and event<br />
notices--please send to <strong>the</strong> editorial office<br />
listed above.<br />
1<br />
Nadu-<strong>Zebu</strong> Journal will never intentionally print<br />
any negative or derogatory remarks regarding<br />
<strong>the</strong> character or reputation of any member or<br />
advertiser. We reserve <strong>the</strong> right to refuse any<br />
or all material submitted for publication which is<br />
deemed to be detrimental or offensive to AMZA<br />
or to <strong>the</strong> members we serve.<br />
Nadu-<strong>Zebu</strong> Journal is not responsible for copy<br />
errors, typographical errors or any unintentional<br />
errors in advertising o<strong>the</strong>r than correction in<br />
<strong>the</strong> next issue after it is brought to <strong>the</strong> attention<br />
of <strong>the</strong> editor. Please check with your veterinary<br />
professional for medical advice. Opinions<br />
expressed are based on experiences of <strong>the</strong><br />
contributors and may not be applicable to your<br />
animals.<br />
Advertising Rates & Policies<br />
Nadu-<strong>Zebu</strong> Journal welcomes advertising from<br />
members and breeders in addition to commercial<br />
services offering products and<br />
services of interest to our members. Rates are<br />
as follows:<br />
Inside Back Cover....................................$100<br />
Full Page Ad..............................................$80<br />
3/4 Page Ad...............................................$60<br />
1/2 Page Ad...............................................$45<br />
1/4 Page Ad...............................................$35<br />
Business Card Ad......................................$10<br />
(or $35 for all four issues)<br />
Our Cover Photo: A round hay bale and an unfortunate<br />
Bogle Farms Little Rex (he was surprised<br />
but unharmed), by Rick Bogle, December<br />
2006