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Robert Wood Johnson Medicine • Spring 2011 • Population Science

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Volunteer Profile<br />

F a c u l t y<br />

M e m b e r<br />

J. Thomas Davidson, MD,<br />

Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery:<br />

Four Decades of Leadership<br />

in Surgical Training<br />

By Kate O’Neill<br />

Davidson, MD<br />

clinical associate professor<br />

J.Thomas<br />

of surgery, has been<br />

involved in the training of general<br />

surgical residents since 1974.<br />

That was the year he moved to<br />

Princeton and joined Princeton<br />

Surgical Associates. Freshly graduated<br />

from a fellowship in vascular<br />

surgery at NYU-Bellevue Hospital<br />

Center, Dr. Davidson hoped to join<br />

an established, successful surgical<br />

practice in a university town with<br />

easy access to New York City. He<br />

knew about Princeton University.<br />

But not until he interviewed at<br />

Princeton Surgical Associates did<br />

he learn about the proximity of<br />

Rutgers Medical School.<br />

The medical school had just<br />

signed an agreement with the<br />

University Medical Center at<br />

Princeton (UMCP) as an affiliate<br />

training site for the general surgical<br />

residency. When the chair of the<br />

Department of Surgery at UMCP<br />

asked Dr. Davidson to organize the<br />

program in Princeton and serve as<br />

liaison to the medical school, he<br />

gladly took on the job.<br />

He initially served as assistant<br />

site director and assumed the<br />

directorship when he became chair<br />

of the Department of Surgery at<br />

UMCP 18 years ago — and he has<br />

continued as director even after<br />

stepping down from the chair position<br />

last year. “It was serendipitous<br />

for me that this need came up just<br />

as I arrived and that the affiliation<br />

has continued,” says Dr. Davidson,<br />

who received a 2010 Volunteer<br />

Faculty Award from RWJMS.<br />

“Tom Davidson is the glue that<br />

holds the program at Princeton<br />

together,” says Stanley Z.<br />

Trooskin, MD, professor of<br />

surgery, chief, division of surgery,<br />

and director, residency program for<br />

general surgery. “He is an excellent<br />

surgeon and an excellent teacher.<br />

At the same time, he<br />

has a gentle demeanor<br />

that makes him a fine<br />

role model — our<br />

residents need to see<br />

the importance of<br />

that side of being a<br />

surgeon as well.”<br />

When asked how<br />

the field of surgery<br />

had changed in the<br />

“Being a surgeon is<br />

very gratifying. But taking<br />

graduate medical<br />

students — some of<br />

whom have never held<br />

a scalpel — and seeing<br />

them emerge six years<br />

later as fully trained<br />

surgeons is also extremely<br />

rewarding.”<br />

— J. Thomas Davidson, MD<br />

last three and a half decades, Dr.<br />

Davidson states: “Three trends<br />

have dramatically altered the field<br />

of surgery and, just as dramatically,<br />

improved the patient experience.<br />

First, diagnosis and planning of<br />

surgical interventions are far more<br />

accurate, thanks to better and more<br />

sophisticated imaging studies, such<br />

as ultrasound and CT scanning.<br />

Second, minimally invasive surgery<br />

has reduced post-operative pain<br />

J. Thomas Davidson, MD<br />

and shortened the recovery time.<br />

Finally, while cooperation among<br />

the different members of the<br />

patient care team has always been<br />

important, it is now being emphasized<br />

more than ever, with resultant<br />

improvement not only in the<br />

patient experience<br />

but also in patient<br />

outcomes.<br />

“A lot has changed in<br />

36 years,” he says.<br />

“Two things never have<br />

changed, however:<br />

patients need and<br />

deserve good care, and<br />

residents need to be<br />

taught how to deliver<br />

that care. I feel very fortunate to<br />

have been given the opportunity to<br />

combine those two elements in my<br />

practice. I also believe that teaching<br />

is the best way to stay current<br />

not just in your own field, but also<br />

in related specialties and subspecialties.”<br />

Everyone in the<br />

Department of Surgery at UMCP<br />

served on the volunteer faculty at<br />

RWJMS. “It isn’t a job requirement,”<br />

says Dr. Davidson, “but it’s<br />

very important to us.<br />

“Being a surgeon is very<br />

gratifying,” he adds. “But taking<br />

graduate medical students —<br />

some of whom have never held a<br />

scalpel — and seeing them<br />

emerge six years later as fully<br />

trained surgeons is also extremely<br />

rewarding. There is definite<br />

reciprocity in training residents.<br />

Teaching takes time, but it works<br />

out well, not only for me personally,<br />

but for our patients and our<br />

trainees.”<br />

COURTESY OF J. THOMAS DAVIDSON, MD<br />

<strong>Robert</strong> <strong>Wood</strong> <strong>Johnson</strong> ■ MEDICINE 7

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