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Download Document - The Wilderness Society

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Complex. Because of the primeval nature of the<br />

landscape, the exceptional biodiversity, the critical<br />

water sources and habitat for a variety of species<br />

(including threatened ones like the greater sagegrouse<br />

and the Lahontan cutthroat trout), the possibilities<br />

for solitude, the outstanding geological,<br />

cultural, and scenic value of these areas, they were<br />

inventoried by the BLM back in 1979 as having potential<br />

for wilderness designation.<br />

Since then, the BLM has had to toe a delicate<br />

line while waiting for Congress to decide whether to<br />

protect these areas or release them so they can be<br />

developed. On the one hand, the agency is required<br />

to honor historical activities such as mining (with valid<br />

claims) and off-road vehicle use (on existing roads<br />

and trails). On the other hand, by law, it must manage<br />

the areas “in a manner so as not to impair [their]<br />

suitability for preservation for wilderness.”<br />

We pitched our camp with some friends at an<br />

old fire ring at the edge of Dry Lake, at about 8,000<br />

feet, on a high plateau. A band of pronghorn frolicked<br />

beside the cows on the stubble-grass playa.<br />

To the east rose the Beauty Peak cinder cone; to<br />

the west the twin summits of Bodie Mountain and<br />

Potato Peak, dark colonies of willow and quaking aspen<br />

clustered in their folds.<br />

With the day’s last light fading over the snowdappled<br />

Sweetwater Range, the boys watched<br />

their first satellite run across the sky. A barn owl<br />

hovered for a minute or two over our little campfire<br />

as if to study marshmallow roasting techniques.<br />

Later, when the boys were zipped into their bags,<br />

www.wilderness.org<br />

© John Dittli<br />

the coyotes—dozens of them, it seemed—began a<br />

round of yipping and shrieking out in the darkness,<br />

all around us. <strong>The</strong> next morning, along the edges of<br />

the basalt flows, we came upon ancient petroglyphs<br />

and chippings of obsidian. We found bleached cow<br />

bones, pincushion phlox, pennyroyal, waist-high<br />

thickets of red columbines, and Basque sheepherder<br />

inscriptions dating back to 1913.<br />

“You can see them sitting here,” said our friend<br />

John Dittli, a photographer, noting how radically the<br />

outside world had changed in a century. This place,<br />

by contrast, was still essentially the same as when<br />

the first people came though 10,000 years ago.<br />

In the afternoon we made our way back through<br />

Bodie. Our vehicles climbed up along the flanks of<br />

Potato Peak to the headwaters of Rough Creek—<br />

one of two streams in the Bodie Hills determined by<br />

the BLM to be eligible for federal Wild and Scenic<br />

River status. We splashed in the cool, clear water,<br />

walked barefoot in the grass, strolled through fields<br />

of wild iris and onion to drink from the springs. <strong>The</strong>n,<br />

before heading down Aurora Canyon, back to civilization<br />

and pizza at the Virginia Creek Settlement,<br />

we stopped to explore the abandoned Paramount<br />

mercury mine.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Paramount site, its 50-year-old mine works<br />

and tailings piles now in the early stages of reclamation<br />

by wild aspen groves, “is rated as having a<br />

high potential for occurrence of gold, silver and mercury,”<br />

according to a recent BLM report, and is of<br />

great interest to Electrum, a gold mining company<br />

that already has begun exploration. “Developing<br />

Pronghorn,<br />

barn owls,<br />

and golden<br />

eagles are<br />

among the<br />

wildlife<br />

found in the<br />

biologically<br />

diverse<br />

Bodie Hills.<br />

© John Dittli<br />

55

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