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iv ECP/GR FORAGES WORKING GROUP The European databases of Medicago spp. (annual species) and Trifolium subterraneum 60 The European Phleum, Phalaris and Agrostis databases 64 The European Lolium and Trifolium repens databases 67 The European database on 'other Vicieae' 67 Status of National Collections 68 Collecting and evaluation of wild and cultivated local germplasm of forages in Cyprus Demetrios Droushiotis 68 Status of the national forages collections in Greece Thomas Vaitsis 73 Genetic resources of perennial grasses and legumes in Lithuania N. Lemeziené 77 Current status of CGN forages collection J. Loek M. van Soest and Harm Dijkstra 78 Forages national collections in Poland G. Žurek and W. Podyma 81 Status of forage collections in Slovakia J. Drobná 84 Forage crops genetic resources in F.R. Yugoslavia Zorica Tomić 88 Duplications in forages collections 92 On the identification of duplicate accessions E. Willner, N.R. Sackville Hamilton and H. Knüpffer 92 Safety-duplication of germplasm collections in Europe Lorenzo Maggioni and Thomas Gass 96 Standards for regeneration 103 The regeneration of accessions in seed collections of the main perennial forage grasses and legumes of temperate grasslands: background considerations N.R. Sackville Hamilton 103 Collecting activities 109 Forage collecting activities in Bulgaria, 1995-96 Siyka Angelova 109 Forage collecting activities in the Czech Republic, 1995-96 Magdalena Sevcíková 110 Collecting activities in Germany, 1995-96 Evelin Willner 111 Collecting grass genetic resources in Hungary Lajos Horváth and An Ghesquiere 112 Collecting of semi-natural and wild ecotypes in Lithuania Nijole Lemeziené 114 Forages collecting activities in Poland, 1995-96 G. Žurek, J. Schmidt , P. Hauptvogel , W. Podyma and W. Majtkowski 116 Collecting missions in Portugal, 1995-96 Manuel Tavares de Sousa 120 Collecting missions in the Russian Federation, 1995-96 Vladimir Chapurin 121 Collecting activities in Slovakia, 1994-96 Jarmila Drobná 122 Collecting activities in Spain Francisco González López 123 Collecting activities in Turkey, 1995-96 Cafer Olcayto Sabanci 124 Recent collecting activities at IGER, Aberystwyth (United Kingdom) Ian D. Thomas 125
CONTENTS v Collecting activites in F.R. Yugoslavia Zorica Tomić 126 Research activities 127 Austria: Recultivation of alpine areas with seed of alpine plants B. Krautzer 127 Germany: A knowledge base for disease resistance of selected cultivated plant species Hartmut Kegler, Dieter Spaar and Evelin Willner 131 Greece: Breeding for drought resistance, persistence and forage productivity Thomas Vaitsis 142 Italy: RAPD fingerprints as a tool for characterizing the genetic background of lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) landraces V. Negri, G. Barcaccia , L. Russi , S. Tavoletti , A. Pellicoro and M. Falcinelli Turkey: Evaluation of common vetch collections Cafer Olcayto Sabanci 150 United Kingdom: Research at IGER on in situ conservation of botanical diversity in agricultural grasslands N.R. Sackville Hamilton 157 Appendix I. Forage Passport Descriptors 158 Appendix II. Towards a protocol for designating primary holders of accessions 162 N.R. Sackville Hamilton Appendix III. Guidelines for the regeneration of accessions in seed collections of the main perennial forage grasses and legumes of temperate grasslands 167 N.R. Sackville Hamilton, K.H. Chorlton and I.D. Thomas Appendix IV. Summary of germplasm holdings 184 Petter Marum, Ian D. Thomas and Merja Veteläinen Appendix V. Survey on safety-duplication capacities 190 Appendix VI. Acronyms and abbreviations 191 Appendix VII. List of Participants 192 143
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Collecting activities Forage collec
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Collecting activities in Germany, 1
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COLLECTING ACTIVITIES 113 Table 1.
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COLLECTING ACTIVITIES 117 In 1996 c
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Collecting missions in the Russian
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Collecting activities in Spain Fran
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COLLECTING ACTIVITIES 125 Recent co
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Research activities Austria: Recult
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RESEARCH ACTIVITIES 129 Table 2. Th
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Table 3. Important characteristics
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Table 2. Overview of the major subj
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No. of literature Main subjects (se
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Table 3. Example of information rec
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Crop plant Pathogen Resistant genot
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Crop plant Pathogen Puccinia gramin
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RESEARCH ACTIVITIES 149 References
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Fig. 1. Distribution of common vetc
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RESEARCH ACTIVITIES 153 Eighty-five
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RESEARCH ACTIVITIES 155 There were
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RESEARCH ACTIVITIES 157 United King
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APPENDIX I 159 12. Elevation of col
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APPENDIX I 161 FAO WIEWS DESCRIPTOR
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APPENDIX II 163 seed will always be
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APPENDIX II 165 Step 3c: primary ho
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APPENDIX III 167 Appendix III. Guid
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APPENDIX III 169 change during rege
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APPENDIX III 171 Quarantine regulat
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APPENDIX III 173 to establish appro
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APPENDIX III 175
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APPENDIX III 177 last test protocol
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APPENDIX III 179 Any accessions in
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APPENDIX III 181 Table 8. Preferred
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APPENDIX III 183 Ensure 100% accura
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APPENDIX III 185 If maintaining the
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APPENDIX III 187 • how many seed
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Table 1. Number of accessions in na
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APPENDIX IV 187 Table 3. Accessions
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Table 5. Percentage by 'Status of s
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Appendix VI. Acronyms and abbreviat
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Loek J.M. van Soest Centre for Gene
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