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Vegetation Maintenance Inspection and Recommendations - VTA

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16 January 2012<br />

MEMORANDUM<br />

TO: Ann Calnan (Valley Transportation Authority)<br />

FROM: Joe Howard <strong>and</strong> Carrie Jensen<br />

PROJECT #2995-04<br />

CC: Lani Lee Ho (Valley Transportation Authority); Max Busnardo, Dan Stephens,<br />

Matt Quinn (H. T. Harvey & Associates)<br />

SUBJECT: Wrigley Creek Improvement Project, <strong>Vegetation</strong> <strong>Maintenance</strong> <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Recommendations</strong><br />

H. T. Harvey & Associates’(HTH) Carrie Jensen visited the Wrigley Creek Improvement Project<br />

on 10 January 2012, to perform a vegetation maintenance inspection <strong>and</strong> assess weed control <strong>and</strong><br />

soil moisture. This memor<strong>and</strong>um summarizes her observations <strong>and</strong> HTH’s maintenance<br />

recommendations.<br />

Overall the site was well maintained, weed cover was low, <strong>and</strong> the soil moisture was sufficient<br />

but quickly diminishing. The basins were well maintained with sufficient mulch levels <strong>and</strong><br />

wooden stakes. The majority of container plants had high health <strong>and</strong> vigor <strong>and</strong> some had new<br />

growth. Weed cover averaged less than 6" high, <strong>and</strong> weeds are being actively controlled across<br />

the site. The dense patches of nonnative, invasive herbaceous species observed during the last<br />

maintenance inspection had died back, presumably from herbicide treatments; these species<br />

included cheeseweed (Malva sp.), wild radish (Raphanus raphanistrum), bristly ox tongue<br />

(Picris echioides), <strong>and</strong> wild beet (Beta vulgaris) (Figure 1). The st<strong>and</strong>s of nonnative, invasive<br />

barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in the channel had been mowed/weed whipped. There<br />

were numerous native wetl<strong>and</strong> plant species in the floodplain such as iris-leaved rushes (Juncus<br />

xiphiodes) <strong>and</strong> flatsedges (Cyperus eragrostis) <strong>and</strong> several native species in the upl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

including mugwort (Artemisia douglasiana) <strong>and</strong> yarrow (Achillea millefolium). Care had been<br />

taken to avoid these native species during weeding events.<br />

A few noxious/invasive species were observed on the site. There were still a few scattered<br />

stinkwort (Dittrichia graveolens) individuals with seed on the west bank (Figure 2). English ivy<br />

(Hedera helix) was overhanging into the project site on some sections of the eastern fence line<br />

(Figure 3). There was one Canary Isl<strong>and</strong> date palm (Phoenix canariensis) also along this eastern<br />

fence line (Figure 4). Soil moisture was variable <strong>and</strong> followed a gradient from saturated soils<br />

along the channel to drier soils in the upl<strong>and</strong> planting zones. All areas had at least some moisture<br />

at depths of 4 inches or greater; however, in the absence of rain, this moisture will quickly<br />

diminish.<br />

983 University Avenue, Building D Los Gatos, CA 95032 Ph: 408.458.3200 F: 408.458.3210


2<br />

Dense weed<br />

patches have<br />

died back.<br />

Figure 1: On the southwest top of bank dense patches of weeds have died<br />

back.<br />

Stinkwort<br />

Figure 2: Stinkwort gone to seed on the west bank near the additional<br />

outfall structure.<br />

H. T. HARVEY & ASSOCIATES


Figure 3: English ivy hanging over the eastern fence into the project site.<br />

Figure 4: Canary Isl<strong>and</strong> date palm <strong>and</strong> English ivy along the eastern fence<br />

line.<br />

3<br />

H. T. HARVEY & ASSOCIATES


Discussion <strong>and</strong> <strong>Recommendations</strong><br />

The following are our recommendations for compliance with specification Section 32 95 00<br />

Plant Establishment Period <strong>and</strong> Long-term L<strong>and</strong>scaping <strong>Maintenance</strong>.<br />

1. All noxious/invasive plants shall be removed from the planting area limits, including<br />

stinkwort, Canary Isl<strong>and</strong> date palm, <strong>and</strong> English ivy. The few remaining stinkwort<br />

individuals with seed should be bagged <strong>and</strong> removed from the site. The one Canary<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong> date palm individual should be removed. The English ivy that is encroaching into<br />

the site over the eastern fence should be pruned off of the project’s side of the fence<br />

before the berries mature in the spring; care should be taken to avoid damaging the fence.<br />

All material of these species should be removed from the site <strong>and</strong> properly disposed off<br />

of the site because even small pieces of remaining material may re-root if left in contact<br />

with the soil.<br />

2. Due to the lack of rain <strong>and</strong> decreasing soil moisture on the site, the <strong>VTA</strong> may want to<br />

consider adjusting the irrigation schedule per the specifications to provide sufficient<br />

water to maintain plant health. We will continue to monitor the forecast on a weekly basis<br />

<strong>and</strong> follow-up with recommendations on the appropriate timing of winter irrigation<br />

events, if necessary.<br />

Please feel free to contact Joe Howard at jhoward@haveyecology.com or 408.458.3224 or<br />

Carrie Jensen at cjensen@haveyecology.com or 408.458.3234 if you have any questions.<br />

4<br />

H. T. HARVEY & ASSOCIATES

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