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Transformers - Colloquy

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32<br />

C O L L O Q U Y / Volume 18, Issue 1, 2010<br />

C O M M U N I C A T I O N S C U R M U D G E O N<br />

After the Rains<br />

Strategic planting leads to<br />

bountiful harvests<br />

B Y B I L L B R O H A U G H<br />

MY GRANDFATHER WAS A FARMER, and<br />

learned his profession on both a<br />

practical and an academic level. A<br />

bit unusual for the time and for the<br />

family, he attended the University<br />

of Minnesota School of Agriculture,<br />

and at one point he wrote an article<br />

for his hometown Wisconsin<br />

newspaper about what he learned.<br />

I have a clipping of that early 1900s<br />

article in which the senior William<br />

Brohaugh described a concept he’d<br />

studied: Crop rotation. Change the<br />

crop planted in particular fields in<br />

successive seasons to avoid wearing<br />

out the soil.<br />

I bring up this point as I clear my<br />

email box of a fresh batch of emails<br />

from a retailer I first transacted<br />

with about two years ago. I get two or<br />

three such emails every week, each<br />

with some big offer of a discount,<br />

a break on shipping, or an enticing<br />

package of related items at a group<br />

price. They’re great offers. I think.<br />

At least they were at the time that I<br />

stopped paying attention to them.<br />

Marketers and communicators have<br />

a couple of things to learn from the<br />

profession of my ancestral name -<br />

sake. Crop rotation was adopted in<br />

the agricultural world to combat<br />

resource depletion. Planting only<br />

one crop over the years sucks the<br />

same nutrients from the soil,<br />

ultimately weakening the ground<br />

below, sapping production and<br />

speed ing erosion. In fact, lack of<br />

such rotation likely contributed to<br />

creating the Dust Bowl of the 1930s.<br />

To that retailer, I am such a figurative<br />

dust bowl; the sales have dried up.<br />

After my first couple of transactions,<br />

the retailer began planting the seeds<br />

of future sales with the same types of<br />

offers over and over again, seemingly<br />

at random. And then the rains came,<br />

email upon email in a determinedly<br />

erosive wash.<br />

This retailer could have prevented<br />

eroding previously fertile soil by<br />

changing the offers, based on my<br />

interests and preferences—the sort<br />

of information that loyalty programs<br />

deliver so efficiently. Such offers<br />

might have been related to<br />

transaction-data analysis, though<br />

I’ve seen no communication that<br />

clearly reflects such data points as the<br />

category of my initial orders or the<br />

timing of the orders.<br />

Or the offers might have been tied<br />

to my preferences or motivations<br />

gathered from me directly. Relevant<br />

and enriching offers can be cultivated<br />

with what we at COLLOQUY call<br />

“drip dialogue.” Quick and simple<br />

questions in emails or during<br />

website interactions, posed one at<br />

a time, can build an actionable data<br />

foundation for future freshness. Ask<br />

specifically about category or brand<br />

preferences to allow you to discuss<br />

what your customers want to hear<br />

about. Ask about planned projects<br />

or activities to allow you to tell your<br />

customers how you can help them<br />

accomplish their goals. Or ask<br />

something as simple as a birth date,<br />

so you can not only offer annual<br />

celebrations but also extend offers<br />

that help customers deal with or enjoy<br />

major life-stage changes.<br />

My grandfather would cheer the<br />

kind of gentle drip of informational<br />

nutrients that allow marketers to<br />

reinvigorate customer engagement<br />

in these ways:<br />

Rotate the crops. Make a range of<br />

offers based on preferences and<br />

needs revealed by transactional data<br />

and continual dialogue. Vary the<br />

content of offers rather than the offer<br />

type for greatest effectiveness. In the<br />

emails I’m clearing out, for example,<br />

I see offers of 60% off one day<br />

and free shipping plus 30% off two<br />

days later. That’s not crop rotation,<br />

that’s propeller blade rotation.<br />

Plant in season. Key your offers<br />

to your customers’ personal seasons,<br />

which can take the form of purchase<br />

cycles (especially if offering<br />

consumables or renewable items),<br />

life stages (related to age groups,<br />

family status, and so on), and<br />

seasons, holidays and events. In<br />

any of these cases, don’t try to slap<br />

relevance on haphazardly by slipping<br />

into clichés or forced connections<br />

(“Celebrate St. Patrick’s Day with a<br />

lovely bunch of coconuts!”).<br />

Don’t try to slap relevance on haphazardly by slipping<br />

into clichés or forced connections (“Celebrate St.<br />

Patrick’s Day with a lovely bunch of coconuts!”).<br />

Give the soil a rest. Three emails a<br />

week makes me feel like I’m standing<br />

in a field of unwanted weeds rather<br />

than in a comfortable country garden.<br />

Let the customer step back from<br />

your offers with appropriate spacing.<br />

On the other hand, test frequency—<br />

perhaps three emails a week deliver<br />

pure profit for this retailer. Still, I<br />

would hope that my lack of response<br />

to the deluge would land me in a<br />

segment that the marketers target<br />

with other tactics to quicken my<br />

return, engaging me in the very sort<br />

of nutrient dialogue I’ve just<br />

described.<br />

As grandpa might say, keep your<br />

customer engagement fresh with<br />

that new-fangled crop rotation,<br />

and nurture it with gentle rains,<br />

one drop at a time.<br />

Bill Brohaugh is COLLOQUY managing editor.

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