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Medieval Europe and the Ottoman Empire - Redmond School District

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Lesson<br />

2<br />

MAIN IDEAS<br />

Government Religious <strong>and</strong> political motives<br />

led <strong>the</strong> Christians to begin a series of wars to<br />

conquer Palestine.<br />

Government Muslim armies gradually<br />

recaptured territory lost during <strong>the</strong> First Crusade.<br />

Culture The Crusades, including <strong>the</strong> reconquest<br />

of Spain <strong>and</strong> Portugal, had a lasting effect on<br />

<strong>Europe</strong>an culture.<br />

TAKING NOTES<br />

Reading Skill:<br />

Explaining Chronological Order <strong>and</strong> Sequence<br />

Putting things in chronological order helps you<br />

underst<strong>and</strong> how different events relate to one<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r. For Lesson 2, draw a time line like <strong>the</strong><br />

one below <strong>and</strong> fill in events as you read.<br />

1000 1400<br />

326 • Chapter 10<br />

Skillbuilder H<strong>and</strong>book, page R14<br />

Words to Know<br />

Underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>the</strong> following words will help you read this lesson:<br />

sacred a thing or a<br />

place that is holy to a<br />

particular religion<br />

(page 327)<br />

The region was sacred to<br />

Christians because it was<br />

where Jesus had lived.<br />

unify to make into a<br />

single group (page 329)<br />

He started to unify <strong>the</strong><br />

different peoples into one<br />

large fighting force.<br />

expel to force out<br />

(page 330)<br />

Spain expelled <strong>the</strong> Jews <strong>and</strong><br />

Muslims from <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

▲ St. Peter’s Castle This castle was<br />

built by Christian Crusaders, <strong>and</strong> is<br />

now a museum in modern Turkey.

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