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Exercises in Modern English Grammar - ESL Teachers Board

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the moment they (hit) the pavement so it (can) not be the weather which (make) Andrew late<br />

gett<strong>in</strong>g home. "I th<strong>in</strong>k the traffic and the snow (hold) him up," Sarah said. "If it (snow) <strong>in</strong><br />

Connecticut, it (can)(slow) Andrew down, and everyone else who (come) back to the city on<br />

Sunday night. There , (be) probably a backup of cars." "That's true, yes," I 155<br />

(say), seiz<strong>in</strong>g on this possibility, want<strong>in</strong>g to ease worry. But the fact (be), Andrew was never late,<br />

and that was what (trouble) me now. Sarah (know) it as well as I (do), but neither of us (voice)<br />

this thought at the moment.<br />

Ex. 269. Translate <strong>in</strong>to <strong>English</strong>.<br />

1. Спектакль длился несколько часов. Когда мы выходили из театра, мы увидели<br />

нескольких знакомых. 2. Он думал неделю и затем принял решение. 3. Он смотрел на<br />

огонь в камине и о чем-то думал. 4. В прошлом семестре мы часто посещали<br />

студенческие вечера. 5. Когда дети пришли домой, тети не было дома. Она навещала<br />

родственников. 6. Когда ты мне позвонил, я как раз думал о тебе. 7. — Сколько времени<br />

ты набирал этот текст на компьютере? — Я работал два часа. 8. В воскресенье мы долго<br />

гуляли по лесу, 9. — Как долго ты училась в школе управления? — Три года. 10. Они были<br />

партнерами, но затем расстались, так как больше не доверяли друг другу. 11. Она<br />

полистала журнал минут пятнадцать и пошла готовить ужин. 12. — Как долго ты был в<br />

армии? — Я три года служил на флоте. 13. Она написала этот роман за неделю. 14.<br />

Александр был очень занят. Он писал статью для журнала.<br />

Ex. 270. Make the right choice.<br />

1. Kate's hopes ... after her last <strong>in</strong>terview. a. raised b. rose c. were rais<strong>in</strong>g 2. The landscape ...<br />

<strong>in</strong> silence, as if the world had stopped, a. lay b. laid c. was ly<strong>in</strong>g 3. The K<strong>in</strong>g's palace ... on the<br />

hill, overlook<strong>in</strong>g the river, a. was stand<strong>in</strong>g b. stood c. stayed 4. A narrow path ... to the<br />

entrance to the secret garden, a. led b. was lead<strong>in</strong>g c. is lead<strong>in</strong>g 5. Meredith laughed and ... a<br />

perfectly shaped blonde brow. a. rose b. raised c. was rais<strong>in</strong>g 6. Inst<strong>in</strong>ctively she recognized<br />

that here her future ... . a. lay b. lied c. was ly<strong>in</strong>g 7. She ... suddenly and began to clear the<br />

kitchen table, a. raised b. was ris<strong>in</strong>g c. rose 8. I ... my hand <strong>in</strong> greet<strong>in</strong>g. a. raised b. rose<br />

c. was rais<strong>in</strong>g 9. A little river ... through the grounds. a. flowed b. was flow<strong>in</strong>g c. flew 10. Molly<br />

was walk<strong>in</strong>g along the lonely path that ... between the hills, a. ran b. was runn<strong>in</strong>g c. runs 11. A<br />

thick fog ... <strong>in</strong> the air. a. hanged b. hung c. was hang<strong>in</strong>g 12. Do you happen to know who ... this<br />

public fund? a. found b. founded c. f<strong>in</strong>ds 13. My parents can't offer me any f<strong>in</strong>ancial help. I<br />

have to ... the money myself. a. raise b. rise c. rose 14. Now she knew that her happ<strong>in</strong>ess ...<br />

<strong>in</strong> his hands, a. was ly<strong>in</strong>g b. was lay<strong>in</strong>g c. lay 15. When I came <strong>in</strong>to the room, my dog ... on the<br />

bed aga<strong>in</strong>. a. was lay<strong>in</strong>g b. lay c. was ly<strong>in</strong>g 16. The door ... open. a. stood b. was stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

c. stood up 17. Last week he ... a new record. a. sat b. set c. was sitt<strong>in</strong>g 18. After the heavy<br />

ra<strong>in</strong>s the lake ... . a. rose b. raised c. risen<br />

Ex 271. Translate <strong>in</strong>to <strong>English</strong>.<br />

1. Королевский дворец стоял в парке. 2. Полицейский стоял на перекрестке и регулировал<br />

движение. 3. Река протекала через лес. 4. Перед нами лежала прекрасная долина. 5.<br />

Мальчик лежал на полу и смотрел мультики. 6. Дорога вела к церкви. 7. Сусанин вел<br />

поляков через лес, все дальше и дальше от Москвы. 8. Ее будущее в твоих руках. 9. Кто<br />

основал этот фонд? 10. Кто нашел мою кассету? Спасибо! 11. Дверь стояла открытой. 12.<br />

В воздухе висел густой туман. 13. Дай молоток, мы вешаем барометр. 14. Самолет<br />

взлетел, и через минуту огромный город лежал под нами. 15. Эта пьеса идет (to run) в<br />

нашем театре. 16. Почему вода течет на кухне? 17. Этот колодец пересыхает летом.<br />

The Past Perfect<br />

Ex. 272. Comment on the use of the Past Perfect <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g sentences<br />

1. The programmer had done the work by four o'clock. 2. The policeman asked if there had<br />

been any witnesses. 3. By the time we got to the shopp<strong>in</strong>g centre it had closed. 4. The students<br />

had written the test and were now check<strong>in</strong>g them up. 5. Mike phoned Rosie, but she hadn'1<br />

returned home yet. 6. We had discussed the news arid were now th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g about it. 7. She<br />

compla<strong>in</strong>ed that she was penniless as she had spent all her money. 8. When I came back<br />

home, my family had already had d<strong>in</strong>ner and were now watch<strong>in</strong>g the film. 9. It turned out that

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