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Management of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in

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When to culture a purulent SSTI?<br />

• Patients Rx with antibiotics<br />

• Patients with severe local <strong>in</strong>fections<br />

• Patients with signs <strong>of</strong> systemic illness<br />

• Patient has not responded to <strong>in</strong>itial Rx<br />

• Concern for outbreak or cluster<br />

28 y/o woman presents<br />

with erythema <strong>of</strong> her left<br />

foot over past 48 hrs<br />

No purulent dra<strong>in</strong>age,<br />

exudate , or fluctuance.<br />

T 37.0 BP 132/70 P 78<br />

Case 2<br />

Liu C. Cl<strong>in</strong> Infect Dis. 2011<br />

Eels SJ et al Epidemiology <strong>and</strong> Infection 2010<br />

Empiric oral antibiotic Rx<br />

for uncomplicated purulent SSTI<br />

Drug Adult Dose<br />

TMP/SMX DS 1-2 BID<br />

Doxycycl<strong>in</strong>e, M<strong>in</strong>ocycl<strong>in</strong>e 100 BID<br />

Cl<strong>in</strong>damyc<strong>in</strong> 300-450 TID<br />

L<strong>in</strong>ezolid 600 BID<br />

*Rifamp<strong>in</strong> is NOT recommended for rout<strong>in</strong>e treatment <strong>of</strong> SSTIs<br />

How would you manage this<br />

patient?<br />

A. Cl<strong>in</strong>damyc<strong>in</strong> 300 mg TID<br />

B. Cephalex<strong>in</strong> 500 mg QID,<br />

monitor cl<strong>in</strong>ically with addition<br />

<strong>of</strong> TMP/SMX if no response<br />

C. Cephalex<strong>in</strong> 500 mg QID + TMP/<br />

SMX 2 DS BID<br />

21%<br />

54%<br />

25%<br />

A. B. C.<br />

4/12/2011<br />

3

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