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How to Build Advanced Short Wave Receivers - The Listeners Guide

How to Build Advanced Short Wave Receivers - The Listeners Guide

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Note that shortness of wiring is more important on the higher<br />

frequency ranges than it is on the lower frequency ones. It is<br />

inevitable that the wiring <strong>to</strong> some coils will be longer than the<br />

wiring <strong>to</strong> others, and so the layout should be arranged in such<br />

a fashion that the shortest wiring connects <strong>to</strong> the Range 5T<br />

coil.<br />

Apart from the fact that long wires are likely <strong>to</strong> cause a greater<br />

loss of efficiency on Range 5T there is the additional problem<br />

that long leads in the wiring associated with the tuned windings<br />

will significantly increase the inductance of these windings.<br />

This can result in a loss of the extreme H.P. coverage of<br />

the receiver and it can also cause problems with alignment.<br />

If bandswitching is used it is possible <strong>to</strong> eliminate the mixer<br />

trimmer control by adding a 10/40pf (approx.) trimmer<br />

capaci<strong>to</strong>r across the tuned winding of each mixer coil. It is<br />

also necessary <strong>to</strong> remove the fixed capaci<strong>to</strong>r connected across<br />

the oscilla<strong>to</strong>r tuning capaci<strong>to</strong>r, and then add a 10/40pf trimmer<br />

across the tuned winding of each oscilla<strong>to</strong>r coil.<br />

With the aid of a signal genera<strong>to</strong>r the oscilla<strong>to</strong>r trimmer is<br />

adjusted <strong>to</strong> set the correct upper frequency limit of one tuning<br />

range. <strong>The</strong>n the core of that oscilla<strong>to</strong>r coil is adjusted <strong>to</strong><br />

produce the correct lower frequency limit on that tuning<br />

range. <strong>The</strong>n the trimmer is read <strong>to</strong> produce the proper<br />

limit of H.P. coverage once again, and this whole procedure<br />

is repeated several times until the correct coverage (or very<br />

nearly so) is obtained.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n the set is tuned <strong>to</strong> the high frequency end of the range<br />

and the mixer trimmer is adjusted <strong>to</strong> peak sensitivity. Next the<br />

set is tuned <strong>to</strong> the low frequency end of the range and the<br />

core of the mixer coil is adjusted <strong>to</strong> peak sensitivity. <strong>The</strong><br />

receiver is then returned <strong>to</strong> the high frequency end of the<br />

tuning range once again and the mixer trimmer is repeaked.<br />

This procedure is repeated several times until no further<br />

improvement in overall sensitivity can be obtained.<br />

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