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The HARD Ones and the EASY Ones: 2010 - The National Latin Exam

The HARD Ones and the EASY Ones: 2010 - The National Latin Exam

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>HARD</strong> <strong>Ones</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>EASY</strong> <strong>Ones</strong>: <strong>2010</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>HARD</strong> <strong>Ones</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>EASY</strong> <strong>Ones</strong>: <strong>2010</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong>se are <strong>the</strong> questions which proved to be <strong>the</strong> most challenging <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> easiest on each of <strong>the</strong> levels of<br />

<strong>The</strong>se <strong>the</strong> <strong>2010</strong> are<strong>National</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>the</strong> questions <strong>Latin</strong> <strong>Exam</strong>:<br />

which proved to be <strong>the</strong> most challenging <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> easiest on each of <strong>the</strong> levels of<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>2010</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Latin</strong> <strong>Exam</strong>:<br />

INTRODUCTION TO LATIN<br />

Language Questions<br />

Hard: 16. Est rīvus in īnsulā et aqua in rīvō est _____. A) bonam B) bonā C) bona D) bonae<br />

(35% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 14. Duo amīcī in īnsulā habitant. A) <strong>The</strong> friends B) Good friends C) Many friends D) <strong>The</strong> two friends<br />

(96% knew that D is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Questions<br />

Hard: 5. Who was <strong>the</strong> Roman goddess of wisdom who sprang fully-armored from Jupiter’s forehead?<br />

A) Diana B) Venus C) Vesta D) Minerva (60% knew that D is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 6. An auditory learner would learn best through A) writing flashcards B) building a model<br />

C) listening to <strong>the</strong> teacher D) reading outlines (95% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

LATIN I<br />

Grammar Questions<br />

Hard: 4. Līberī in _____ cum familiā habitābant. A) urbs B) urbis C) urbem D) urbe<br />

(33% knew that D is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 6. Ego in magnā vīllā habitō; ubi tū habitās? A) we B) <strong>the</strong>y C) you D) I<br />

(94% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Questions<br />

Hard: 29. Which one of <strong>the</strong> following was a famous Roman patriot who “left his plow” to save Rome?<br />

A) Horatius B) Romulus C) Cincinnatus D) Tarpeia (48% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 24. Container, retention, <strong>and</strong> tenable are all derived from A) tenēre B) timēre C) terrēre D) temptāre<br />

(90% knew that A is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

LATIN II II<br />

Grammar Questions<br />

Hard: 7. Puellae cum sorōribus ad fīnitimum oppidum eunt. A) are going B) will go C) went D) had gone<br />

(32% knew that A is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 1. Prōserpina cum Plūtōne tōtum annum nōn manet. A) for <strong>the</strong> whole year B) in <strong>the</strong> whole year<br />

C) of <strong>the</strong> whole year D) after a whole year (84% knew that A is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Questions<br />

Hard: 23. Which <strong>Latin</strong> motto could well accompany an official warning? A) Ab ovo usque ad mala<br />

B) Dum spiro spero C) Amor omnia vincit D) Verbum sapienti sat est<br />

(28% knew that D is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

6<br />

Easy: 25. Who was Odysseus’ wife who waited twenty years for his return from <strong>the</strong> Trojan War?


Hard: 23. Which <strong>Latin</strong> motto could well accompany an official warning? A) Ab ovo usque ad mala<br />

B) Hard: Dum 23. spiro Which spero <strong>Latin</strong> C) Amor motto omnia could well vincit accompany D) Verbum an sapienti official warning? sat est (28% A) knew Ab ovo that usque D is <strong>the</strong> ad mala correct<br />

B) Dum spiro spero C) Amor omnia vincit D) Verbum sapienti sat est (28% knew that D is <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

answer.) Dum spiro spero C) Amor omnia vincit D) Verbum sapienti sat est (28% knew that D is <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

answer.)<br />

LATIN II cont.<br />

answer.)<br />

Easy: 25. Who was Odysseus’ wife who waited twenty years for his return from <strong>the</strong> Trojan War?<br />

Easy: 25. Who was Odysseus’ wife who waited twenty years for his return from <strong>the</strong> Trojan War?<br />

A) Easy: Circe 25. B) Who Penelope was Odysseus’ C) Medea wife D) who Eurydic waited (78% twenty knew years that for B his is <strong>the</strong> return correct from answer.) <strong>the</strong> Trojan War?<br />

A) Circe B) Penelope C) Medea D) Eurydic (78% knew that B is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

LATIN III<br />

LATIN III<br />

Grammar Questions<br />

Grammar Questions<br />

Hard: 8. Apud nōs omnēs bene cēnant. A) At our house B) On account of us C) Among ours D) For us<br />

Hard: 8. Apud nōs omnēs bene cēnant. A) At our house B) On account of us C) Among ours D) For us<br />

(26% knew 8. Apud that nōs A is omnēs <strong>the</strong> correct bene answer.) cēnant. A) At our house B) On account of us C) Among ours D) For us<br />

(26% knew that A is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 6. Pater fīliīs imperāvit nē ad flūmen īrent. A) <strong>The</strong> sons told <strong>the</strong>ir fa<strong>the</strong>r to go to <strong>the</strong> river. B) <strong>The</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Easy: 6. Pater fīliīs imperāvit nē ad flūmen īrent. A) <strong>The</strong> sons told <strong>the</strong>ir fa<strong>the</strong>r to go to <strong>the</strong> river. B) <strong>The</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

ordered 6. his Pater sons fīliīs not to imperāvit go to <strong>the</strong> nē river. ad flūmen C) <strong>The</strong> īrent. fa<strong>the</strong>r A) was <strong>The</strong> not sons comm<strong>and</strong>ed told <strong>the</strong>ir fa<strong>the</strong>r to go with to go his to sons <strong>the</strong> river. to <strong>the</strong> B) river. <strong>The</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

ordered his sons not to go to <strong>the</strong> river. C) <strong>The</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r was not comm<strong>and</strong>ed to go with his sons to <strong>the</strong> river.<br />

D) ordered D) <strong>The</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r his sons did not not to ask go his to <strong>the</strong> sons river. to leave C) <strong>The</strong> <strong>the</strong> river. fa<strong>the</strong>r (89% was not knew comm<strong>and</strong>ed that B is <strong>the</strong> to go correct with his answer.) sons to <strong>the</strong> river.<br />

D) <strong>The</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r did not ask his sons to leave <strong>the</strong> river. (89% knew that B is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Questions<br />

Hard: 20. An ancient Roman discussing conclāmātiō, O<strong>the</strong>r Questions rogus, imāginēs, toga pulla, <strong>and</strong> laudātiō would most<br />

Hard: 20. An ancient Roman discussing conclāmātiō, rogus, imāginēs, toga pulla, <strong>and</strong> laudātiō would most<br />

likely Hard: be 20. speaking An ancient of a Roman A) funeral discussing B) wedding conclāmātiō, C) coming rogus, of imāginēs, age ceremony toga pulla, D) birthday <strong>and</strong> laudātiō would most<br />

likely be speaking of a A) funeral B) wedding C) coming of age ceremony D) birthday<br />

(13% likely knew be speaking that A of is <strong>the</strong> a A) correct funeral answer.) B) wedding C) coming of age ceremony D) birthday<br />

(13% knew that A is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 23. According to its <strong>Latin</strong> root, agenda means things A) to be remembered B) to find C) to be done<br />

Easy: 23. According to its <strong>Latin</strong> root, agenda means things A) to be remembered B) to find C) to be done<br />

D) to list 23. (71% According knew that to its C <strong>Latin</strong> is <strong>the</strong> root, correct agenda answer.) means things A) to be remembered B) to find C) to be done<br />

D) to list (71% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

PROSE III AND IV<br />

PROSE III AND IV IV<br />

Grammar Questions<br />

Grammar Questions<br />

Hard: 8. Semper contrā hostēs _____ ūsus sum. A) clēmentia B) clēmentiae C) clēmentium D) clēmentiā<br />

Hard: 8. Semper contrā hostēs _____ ūsus sum. A) clēmentia B) clēmentiae C) clēmentium D) clēmentiā<br />

(31% knew 8. Semper that D contrā is <strong>the</strong> correct hostēs _____ answer.) ūsus sum. A) clēmentia B) clēmentiae C) clēmentium D) clēmentiā<br />

(31% knew that D is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 10. Mārcus Antōnius in Forō crās ōrātiōnem habēbit. A) will stop <strong>the</strong> speech B) will give a speech<br />

Easy: 10. Mārcus Antōnius in Forō crās ōrātiōnem habēbit. A) will stop <strong>the</strong> speech B) will give a speech<br />

C) Easy: will 10. avoid Mārcus <strong>the</strong> speech Antōnius D) in will Forō hear crās a speech ōrātiōnem (89% habēbit. knew that A) B will is <strong>the</strong> stop correct <strong>the</strong> speech answer.) B) will give a speech<br />

C) will avoid <strong>the</strong> speech D) will hear a speech (89% knew that B is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Questions<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Questions<br />

Hard: 20. Bithynia, Pontus, <strong>and</strong> Cilicia were Roman provinces located in A) Hispania B) Africa C) Asia<br />

D)<br />

Hard:<br />

Gallia<br />

20.<br />

(26%<br />

Bithynia,<br />

knew<br />

Pontus,<br />

that C<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

is <strong>the</strong><br />

Cilicia<br />

correct<br />

were<br />

answer.)<br />

Roman provinces located in A) Hispania B) Africa C) Asia<br />

D) Gallia (26% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

D) Gallia (26% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 28. What is <strong>the</strong> term for <strong>the</strong> mythological creature that is half-man <strong>and</strong> half-horse? A) satyr B) griffin<br />

C)<br />

Easy:<br />

centaur<br />

28. What<br />

D) triton<br />

is <strong>the</strong><br />

(88%<br />

term<br />

knew<br />

for <strong>the</strong><br />

that<br />

mythological<br />

C is <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

creature<br />

answer.)<br />

that is half-man <strong>and</strong> half-horse? A) satyr B) griffin<br />

C) centaur D) triton (88% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

C) centaur D) triton (88% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

POETRY III AND IV<br />

POETRY III AND IV<br />

Grammar Questions<br />

Grammar Questions<br />

Hard: 5. Hic ōrātor saepe spērābat mīrificē sē locūtum esse. A) that he was speaking B) that he would speak<br />

C)<br />

Hard:<br />

that<br />

5.<br />

he<br />

Hic<br />

had<br />

ōrātor<br />

spoken<br />

saepe<br />

D) that<br />

spērābat<br />

he was<br />

mīrificē<br />

speaking<br />

sē locūtum<br />

to himself<br />

esse.<br />

(32%<br />

A)<br />

knew<br />

that he<br />

that<br />

was<br />

C<br />

speaking<br />

is <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

B) that<br />

C) that he had spoken D) that he was speaking to himself (32% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

he would speak<br />

answer.)<br />

C) that he had spoken D) that he was speaking to himself (32% knew that C is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 11. Cēdāmus Phoebō et meliōra sequāmur. A) better things B) <strong>the</strong> greatest things C) more things<br />

D)<br />

Easy:<br />

D) <strong>the</strong><br />

11.<br />

<strong>the</strong> most<br />

Cēdāmus<br />

most important<br />

Phoebō<br />

important things<br />

et<br />

things (82%<br />

meliōra<br />

(82% knew<br />

sequāmur.<br />

knew that A is <strong>the</strong><br />

A) better<br />

<strong>the</strong> correct<br />

things<br />

correct answer.)<br />

B) <strong>the</strong> greatest things C) more things<br />

answer.)<br />

D) <strong>the</strong> most important things (82% knew that A is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Questions<br />

Hard: 26. Ubinam gentium sunt Bīthynia, Pontus, O<strong>the</strong>r et Phrygia? Questions A) in Eurōpā B) in Galliā C) in Germāniā<br />

D)<br />

Hard:<br />

D) in Asiā<br />

26. Ubinam<br />

Asiā (45% knew<br />

gentium<br />

knew that D<br />

sunt<br />

D is <strong>the</strong><br />

Bīthynia,<br />

<strong>the</strong> correct<br />

Pontus,<br />

correct answer.)<br />

et Phrygia? A) in Eurōpā B) in Galliā C) in Germāniā<br />

answer.)<br />

D) in Asiā (45% knew that D is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

Easy: 20. A ferrous compound contains A) lead B) gold C) silver D) iron<br />

(87%<br />

Easy:<br />

(87% knew<br />

20. A<br />

knew that<br />

ferrous<br />

that D is<br />

compound<br />

is <strong>the</strong> correct<br />

contains<br />

correct answer.)<br />

A) lead B) gold C) silver D) iron<br />

answer.)<br />

(87% knew that D is <strong>the</strong> correct answer.)<br />

7

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