Glial cells (stromal cells) Oligodendrocytes ... - CSU PVM 2014

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Water intoxication/Salt poisoning Increased body hydration caused by excessive intravenous infusions, compulsive drinking, or altered antidiuretic hormone. Increased body hydration produces hypotonic plasma and fluid moves from the plasma into the normally hypertonic brain tissue. Fluid accumulation is generally intracellular. 32
gyri flattened due to increased pressure Edema may cause herniation especially in Vasogenic edema. Shaken baby As the brain enlarges, it can herniate in several places. Herniation can occur into three places. 1- Cerebellar vermis herniates through the foramen magnum (also called coning or lipping of the cerebellum). 2- Para hippocampal gyri beneath the tentorium cerebelli (transtentorial herniation). 3- Cingulate gyrus herniation under the falx cerebri (falcine herniation). 33
Page 1 and 2: Glial cells (stromal cells) Oligode
Page 4 and 5: Another astrocytic response is deve
Page 6 and 7: Macrophages in the CNS are either a
Page 9 and 10: Status spongiosis Is a nonspecific
Page 11 and 12: Astrocytes come to fill this space
Page 13: Choroid plexus forms CSF They proje
Page 16 and 17: Vasogenic: integrity of vessel is a
Page 18 and 19: How to differentiate between edema
Page 20 and 21: 1. e.g. space occupying lesion aa o
Page 22 and 23: An unfortunate series of events: So
Page 26: eversible irreversible 26
Page 29 and 30: Hypoxia-ischemia is one of the most
Page 31: This cat has been poisoned with the
Page 36 and 37: potential for emboli = more deleter
Page 38 and 39: Vasogenic edema and dead neurons Po
Page 40: The right cerebral hemisphere is at
Page 44 and 45: Grey matter 44
Page 47 and 48: = thiamine deficiency 47
Page 50 and 51: hematoma = circumscribed collection
Page 52 and 53: Repeated trauma results in brain sw
Page 55 and 56: will see large hemorrhage 55
Page 58 and 59: Brain ricochets off opposite side o
Page 60 and 61: spinal segments subjected to sudden
Page 63: Common in older animals Health of I

Glial cells (stromal cells) Oligodendrocytes ... - CSU PVM 2014

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