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SaintlyCheeses<br />

Treveador Farm Dairy<br />

was born out of two<br />

outbuildings attached<br />

to Treveador Farmhouse<br />

where Alastair Rogers &<br />

Bernadette Newman live.<br />

Situated on farmland that<br />

runs down to the banks of the<br />

Helford River and the famous<br />

Frenchman’s Creek, Alastair<br />

&Bernadette converted the<br />

buildings into adairy just over a<br />

year ago.<br />

The milk used for their<br />

cheeses, Blue Horizon and<br />

Helford White, is provided<br />

by the Holstein Friesian cow<br />

herd established by Alastair’s<br />

The Cornish pasty: an<br />

emblem for Cornwall<br />

and possibly the county’s<br />

most popular –and<br />

tastiest –export.<br />

A‘proper’ Cornish pasty<br />

consists of shortcrust pastry<br />

filled with just four ingredients:<br />

chunks of beef steak,<br />

potatoes, turnip (or swede, to<br />

anyone outside of The<br />

Duchy) and onions.<br />

What makes it<br />

different to apie<br />

is its unique<br />

shape -a<br />

kind of semi<br />

circle, with<br />

distinctive<br />

crimping<br />

along the<br />

rounded<br />

edge.<br />

The<br />

crimped<br />

edge is akey<br />

element of a<br />

pasty, giving it its<br />

identity and also<br />

apractical purpose<br />

when it became<br />

popular with Cornish<br />

miners during the 17th<br />

and 18th centuries.<br />

The benefits were that it<br />

formed afull meal that could<br />

be carried easily and eaten<br />

without cutlery. The thick<br />

edge of crimped pastry gave<br />

something for aminer to hold<br />

onto, ensuring his dirty fingers<br />

father in the 1950’s which was<br />

then passed on to Alastair in<br />

the 1970’s and is now run by<br />

Alastair’s eldest son, Jonathan.<br />

It was inthe year 2000 that<br />

Alastair first considered cheese<br />

making,but not until 2006<br />

when he met Bernadette that<br />

they began to establish the<br />

idea. Production began in a<br />

small way with the help of their<br />

local outlets and friends who<br />

kindly became their guinea pigs!<br />

Thanks to their encouragement<br />

and demand production has<br />

grown and is now established<br />

throughout Cornwall and into<br />

Devon.<br />

Cornish pasty-a<br />

symbol of Cornwall<br />

(possibly including traces of<br />

arsenic) did not touch the food<br />

or his mouth.<br />

Often aminer’s initials were<br />

added to the top in pastry, to<br />

distinguish it from another. This<br />

practice was started because<br />

some miners used to eat part<br />

of their pasty for breakfast and<br />

leave the remainder for lunch.<br />

The story goes that any<br />

excess pastry was left for<br />

the ‘knockers’ -spirits<br />

in the mines who<br />

might otherwise<br />

lead miners into<br />

danger unless<br />

they were<br />

treated.<br />

It is<br />

sometimes<br />

believed that<br />

the pasties<br />

contained<br />

two different<br />

fillings,<br />

with around<br />

two thirds<br />

containing the<br />

standard meat,<br />

potato and turnip and<br />

the remaining third filled<br />

with something sweet, such as<br />

chopped apples or mincemeat,<br />

akind of ‘dessert’ at the end.<br />

However,this is generally<br />

accepted as just astory, with<br />

little evidence to back it up.<br />

Well known pasty makers<br />

include Ann’s Famous Pasties<br />

at The <strong>Lizard</strong>.<br />

Afamilyaffair<br />

Roskilly’s isasmall,<br />

working Cornish Organic<br />

Farm,perched on the<br />

beautiful southern tip of<br />

Cornwall.<br />

Joe &Rachel Roskilly<br />

inherited the farm from Joe’s<br />

fairy godmother in 1950. The<br />

business has developed over<br />

60 years and started with the<br />

sale of their delicious clotted<br />

cream, followed by the cottages<br />

which were developed during<br />

the sixties.<br />

Joe started building ponds<br />

during the seventies then in<br />

the late eighties, when all of<br />

the kids were grown up they<br />

started making ice cream.<br />

This was followed by the new<br />

milking parlour and the viewing<br />

gallery in1992. The Croust<br />

House restaurant opened in<br />

1993, and the fudge making<br />

began the following year. Atthe<br />

same time they started putting<br />

Rachel’s jams, chutneys and<br />

mustards into jars and selling<br />

them. They finally got all the<br />

production bits under one roof<br />

in 2006.<br />

They added bottled milk in<br />

2009 which meant that they<br />

It’s packed with omega 3’s<br />

and vitamin C, and at one<br />

time was sopopular that<br />

it was over-picked to the<br />

point of dying out and being<br />

forgotten.<br />

Now it’s known to only afew<br />

coastal foragers and experimental<br />

chefs. Rock Samphire grows<br />

achieved along held ambition<br />

to only use their own milk<br />

and cream to make all the ice<br />

cream (no brought in cream or<br />

skimmed milk powder).<br />

Their creamery now uses<br />

about 450,000 litres of milk<br />

from the farm. In abid to<br />

produce all the energy used<br />

by the farm onthe farm they<br />

have installed 100kw of solar<br />

panels.<br />

It’s completely free to come<br />

and visit us at the farm down<br />

on the <strong>Lizard</strong>...<br />

Go for astroll around the<br />

meadows and enjoy the<br />

tranquillity by the ponds, or<br />

take one of their trails to guide<br />

you and learn alittle about<br />

what they do. And of course,<br />

sample some of their delicious<br />

ice cream!<br />

The farm issuitable for<br />

buggies and wheelchairs.<br />

The Roskilly’s ice cream<br />

parlour cabinet is always<br />

full of their refreshing frozen<br />

yogurts, succulent sorbets and<br />

indulgent ice creams. They<br />

make all the sticky, chewy,<br />

cakey,crunchy, nutty and saucy<br />

bits in the ice cream too. Visit<br />

the website at roskillys.co.uk<br />

Natures miracle<br />

high up on the rocks above the<br />

tide line in Cornwall and is an<br />

unusual, extremely healthy and<br />

versatile vegetable.<br />

Youneed to cook Rock Samphire.<br />

If you eat it raw, it’s pretty<br />

horrible! Simmered for 8mins<br />

it’s delicious. It’s not salty and<br />

it’s not just for fish.”<br />

23

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