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Lizard Guide

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food<br />

Foragingand<br />

feastingon<br />

the <strong>Lizard</strong><br />

Justin Whitehouse; National Trust Head Ranger looks at<br />

what food can be gathered and eaten on The <strong>Lizard</strong>.<br />

As apassionate environmentalist<br />

working for one of the leading<br />

conservation organisations in Europe,<br />

my interest in foraging for wild food<br />

may seem contradictory.<br />

From aconservation point of view, so long<br />

as the countryside isn’t being pillaged of<br />

plants, animals and fungi for commercial<br />

gain, then Ican’t really see the problem in<br />

collecting nature’s bounty for personal use. If<br />

it brings people closer to nature, making them<br />

appreciate what unspoilt and well managed<br />

countryside can offer, then foraging can<br />

only help our conservation goals. Wild food<br />

is also free, healthy, tasty and enormously<br />

satisfying to collect.<br />

Springtime brings awonderful bounty<br />

of edible wild plants to the hedgerows,<br />

woodlands and cliffs around the <strong>Lizard</strong>.<br />

Succulent young herbs, shoots, flowers and<br />

leaves abound, with some of the commonest<br />

and unwelcome ‘weeds’ being the most<br />

sought after. Nettles, Alexanders, chickweed<br />

and fat hen, when collected young and fresh,<br />

are some of the most delicious greens<br />

growing along our verges and more than<br />

likely in your back garden, and certainly taste<br />

better than their supermarket equivalents.<br />

Other plants, such as Three Cornered Leek,<br />

is an extremely common white bluebell like<br />

flower and adelicious substitute for chives,<br />

leeks and onion dominating verges during<br />

early spring,are very invasive and unwelcome<br />

weeds. From aconservation point of view,<br />

take asmuch as you like!<br />

Awalk through many <strong>Lizard</strong> woods in spring<br />

can often bring the heady and unmistakable<br />

smell of Wild garlic or Ransomes. Lightly<br />

steamed, ransomes make adelicious<br />

substitute for garlicky spinach.<br />

The coast and cliffs bring awhole new<br />

bounty of produce. Aside from shellfish<br />

foraged from the shore at low tide (try<br />

mussels or winkles steamed over ransomes),<br />

most seaweed is edible and extremely<br />

healthy. Along the rocky cliffs, look out for<br />

sea beet (the precursor of all domesticated<br />

beets and in my opinion the tastiest) and rock<br />

samphire with aflavour curiously reminiscent<br />

of Bombay mix.<br />

Late summer and autumn offers the<br />

best time for fruit, nuts and of course<br />

fungi. Whilst everyone has no doubt picked<br />

brambles from the hedgerows, many other<br />

hedgerow fruits are edible and tasty. Sloes,<br />

hawberries, rosehips and crab apples all<br />

produce delicious preserves and beverages<br />

(try some Sloe gin!), whilst hazlenuts (pesto),<br />

sweet chestnuts (roasted on acampfire) and<br />

even beechnuts (a delicious and morish beer<br />

snack) are easy to recognise and plentiful.<br />

Wild mushrooms understandably fill people<br />

with dread. Whilst there are many species<br />

of delicious wild mushroom growing in the<br />

woods and pasture, amis-identification could<br />

easily land you in hospital or worse!<br />

With all foraging,make sure you refer to<br />

agood guide book or book onto acourse or<br />

guided walk. It’s not just mushrooms which<br />

might land you in intensive care. Some of the<br />

most benign looking plants, with an uncanny<br />

similarity to some of most delicious and<br />

common edible plants, are deadly poisonous.<br />

It’s amazing how similar Cow Parsley and<br />

Alexanders resemble Hemlock and Hemlock<br />

Water Dropwort and how Sorrel can be adead<br />

ringer for Lords and Ladies!<br />

Please also be aware that it is illegal to<br />

uproot plants from the wild and only take<br />

enough for your personal use.<br />

Happy foraging,but please be careful!<br />

Youcan join the National Trust on some<br />

foraging guided walks. In Spring there are a<br />

number of walks planned from Predannack<br />

Wollas and in October fungi walks are planned<br />

for Tremayne woods. Last year’s walks we<br />

munched on wild water mint, water cress,<br />

pennywort, rock samphire and various other<br />

tasty,and not so tasty,herbs, leaves and<br />

flowers. Occasional stops were rewarded with<br />

other morsels prepared earlier such as Water<br />

Cress Omelette, Ransom pesto, seaweeds<br />

and awee dram of bramble whiskey!<br />

26 www.visitlizardcornwall.co.uk

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