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Iver 11-13 Edit:MAIN GUIDE TEMPLATE - Iver Parish Council

Iver 11-13 Edit:MAIN GUIDE TEMPLATE - Iver Parish Council

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IVER PARISH <strong>GUIDE</strong><br />

HISTORY AND HERITAGE<br />

(by Colin Davenport)<br />

SITUATION AND ACCESSIBILITY<br />

IVER <strong>Parish</strong> is situated in the extreme<br />

south-east of Buckinghamshire and<br />

includes the discrete areas of <strong>Iver</strong> Village,<br />

<strong>Iver</strong> Heath, Richings Park and Thorney. As<br />

it has expanded through the centuries,<br />

former hamlets Love Green, Swallow Street<br />

and Shreding Green have been<br />

incorporated.<br />

The 58 bus route connects the <strong>Parish</strong> to<br />

Uxbridge and Slough, and runs 7 days a<br />

week. The 583 route runs from Langley to<br />

Uxbridge via Richings Park, <strong>Iver</strong> Village<br />

Black Park from the path from<br />

Pinewood Road<br />

and Cowley, week days only. A Saturdays-only service, the 582, runs from Denham to<br />

Windsor, via George Green.<br />

Local First Great Western trains run from <strong>Iver</strong> to London, Slough, Reading and Oxford.<br />

HISTORY AND HISTORICAL FIGURES<br />

Like most rural communities, changelessness appeals in <strong>Iver</strong> but always the <strong>Parish</strong> exists<br />

in a state of flux. The history of <strong>Iver</strong> tells of the times when Britain was very differently<br />

organised and the <strong>Parish</strong> came into existence in 1894 when centuries and those who<br />

lived in them had made their mark.<br />

The <strong>Parish</strong> exists in an environment that has rivers – the Colne, the Slough arm of the<br />

Grand Union Canal and other waterways such as the Alderbourne and the Colne Brook<br />

– and historically was named as the settlement (ham) on the slope (evre) above the<br />

Colne and Colne Brook. This was recorded as Evreham in the Doomsday Book in 1086.<br />

People were attracted to the area from<br />

prehistoric times. Stone Age and Bronze<br />

Age implements and artefacts have been<br />

found in the Colne and Colne Brook. The<br />

<strong>Parish</strong> Church of St. Peter, flint built, has<br />

evidence of Saxon work. Livings could be<br />

made through weaving and basket, brick<br />

and paper making. Cattle could be grazed<br />

on the open heathland to the north of the<br />

<strong>Parish</strong> where heather and furze were cut.<br />

The availability to all to use the heathland<br />

The Swan Public House<br />

was ended by the Enclosure Act of 1801.<br />

6 20<strong>11</strong>-20<strong>13</strong>

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