Le Jardin de Mère Nature dans une Petite Planète - Pima County
Le Jardin de Mère Nature dans une Petite Planète - Pima County
Le Jardin de Mère Nature dans une Petite Planète - Pima County
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Pteridaceae: The Mai<strong>de</strong>nhair Fern Family<br />
Argyrochosma jonesii (W.R. Maxon) M.D. Windham: Jones’ False Cloak Fern<br />
SYNONYMY: Cheilanthes jonesii (W.R. Maxon) P.A. Munz, Notholaena jonesii W.R. Maxon,<br />
Pellaea jonesii (W.R. Maxon) C.V. Morton. COMMON NAMES: Jones’ Cloak Fern, Jones’ False Cloak<br />
Fern, Jone’s Lipfern, Jones Lipfern. DESCRIPTION: Terrestrial perennial evergreen forb/herb (fronds<br />
are 2 to 5 inches in length); the leaf bla<strong>de</strong>s are dark blue-green with dark brown to reddish-brown stipes;<br />
sporulation generally takes place spring through fall. HABITAT: Within the range of this species it has<br />
been reported from cliffs; rock walls; ledges; rocky slopes, and crevices growing in dry rocky ground,<br />
occurring from 1,900 to 6,300 feet in elevation. NOTES: This plant may be an attractive component of a<br />
restored native habitat. Argyrochosma jonesii is native to southwest-central and southern North America.<br />
*5, 6, 43 (062910), 46 (Pellaea jonesii (Maxon) Morton Page 37), 51 (recor<strong>de</strong>d as Notholaena jonesii,<br />
color photograph), 63 (062910), 85 (062910 - color presentation of dried material, unable to access<br />
species information), 122, 138 (recor<strong>de</strong>d as Notholaena jonesii)<br />
Astrolepis cochisensis (L.N. Goodding) D.M. Benham & M.D. Windham subsp. cochisensis: Cochise<br />
Scaly Cloakfern<br />
SYNONYMY: Notholaena cochisensis L.N. Goodding, Notholaena sinuata (M. Lagasca y<br />
Segura ex O. Swartz) G.F. Kaulfuss var. cochisensis (L.N. Goodding) C.A. Weatherby. COMMON<br />
NAMES: Cloak Fern, Cochise’s Cloak Fern, Cochise Scaly Cloakfern, Helechillo (Hispanic), Jimmy<br />
Fern, Jimmyfern, Narrow Cloakfern, Scaly Cloak Fern, Scaly Star Fern. DESCRIPTION: Terrestrial<br />
perennial evergreen forb/herb (fronds are 3 to 12 inches in length); the leaf bla<strong>de</strong>s are olive green or green<br />
above and reddish-brown beneath with brown to reddish-brown stipes; sporulation generally takes place<br />
summer through fall. HABITAT: Within the range of this species it has been reported from mountains;<br />
mountainsi<strong>de</strong>s; cliffs; boul<strong>de</strong>ry-sandy and rocky canyons; rocky and sandy canyon walls; talus slopes;<br />
bases of cliffs; crevices in rocks; buttes; rocky ledges; rocky and silty-loamy ridges; foothills; hills; rocky<br />
and gravelly-loamy hillsi<strong>de</strong>s; rocky, stony, gravelly-loamy and clayey-loamy slopes; rocky outcrops;<br />
amongst boul<strong>de</strong>rs and rocks; on boul<strong>de</strong>rs; flats; basins; valley floors; arroyos; rocky draws; along<br />
streams; in boul<strong>de</strong>ry streambeds; in rocks along creeks; along and in sandy washes, and riparian areas<br />
growing in dry boul<strong>de</strong>ry, boul<strong>de</strong>ry-sandy, rocky, stony and sandy ground and gravelly loam, clayey loam<br />
and silty loam ground, occurring from 1,100 to 8,500 feet in elevation in the woodland, scrub, grassland,<br />
<strong>de</strong>sertscrub and wetland ecological formations. NOTES: This plant may be an attractive component of a<br />
restored native habitat. Astrolepis cochisensis subsp. cochisensis is native to southwest-central and<br />
southern North America. *5, 6, 15 (recor<strong>de</strong>d as Notholaena cochisensis Goodding), 16 (recor<strong>de</strong>d as<br />
Notholaena cochisensis Goodding), 28 (color photograph of Notholaena cochisensis), 43 (081009), 46<br />
(recor<strong>de</strong>d as Notholaena sinuata (Lag.) Kaulf. var. cochisensis (Goodding) Weatherby, Page 41), 51<br />
(color photograph of Notholaena cochisensis), 63 (081009), 77 (recor<strong>de</strong>d as Notholaena cochisensis<br />
Goodd.), 80 (Notholaena sinuata var. cochisensis is listed as a Secondary Poisonous Range Plant.<br />
“Apparently only the variety cochisensis is poisonous. The nature of the poison is unknown but it is<br />
excreted in the milk and is not <strong>de</strong>stroyed by drying of the plant. Sheep are most susceptible, especially<br />
pregnant ewes, but goats and cattle may be poisoned. ... The danger is greatest from the middle of<br />
November through February when other forage is dry and the evergreen fern remains succulent and<br />
relatively palatable. ... Losses may be prevented by <strong>de</strong>ferring infested ranges during the danger period or<br />
by feeding supplements.” See text for additional information.), 85 (081009 - color presentation of dried<br />
material), 115 (color presentation of species), 122, 138 (recor<strong>de</strong>d as Notholaena cochisensis)*<br />
Astrolepis sinuata (M. Lagasca y Segura ex O. Swartz) D.M. Benham & M.D. Windham subsp.<br />
sinuata: Wavy Scaly Cloakfern