10.04.2013 Views

Ben Cao GanG Mu - NUSS

Ben Cao GanG Mu - NUSS

Ben Cao GanG Mu - NUSS

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

pResIdent’s MessAge<br />

Dear Fellow Members,<br />

Season’s greetings!<br />

I hope you had a good time<br />

over the festive holidays and<br />

are looking forward to the<br />

New Year.<br />

The last quarter of 2009 has<br />

been eventful for <strong>NUSS</strong>.<br />

We continued to build<br />

upon Intellectual Pursuit<br />

initiatives. In October, Professor Tan Eng Chye, NUS provost<br />

and Deputy President (Academic Affairs), shared with our<br />

members on the challenges faced by NUS, and how the<br />

education at the University has evolved over the years. In<br />

November, we had the privilege of hosting His Excellency,<br />

Dato’ Md Hussin Nayan, High Commissioner of Malaysia to<br />

Singapore, as part of the Meet-The-Ambassador Series. The<br />

session with His Excellency was enlightening, as the topics<br />

centred upon issues faced by both Singapore and Malaysia.<br />

If you missed out on these dialogues, you will be pleased to<br />

know that there will be an upcoming dialogue with Dr Ng Eng<br />

Hen, Minister for Education and Second Minister for Defence<br />

on 22 January. In this session, Dr Ng will discuss the future of<br />

Singapore’s education. I am sure many of us will be keen to<br />

hear him speak.<br />

We had two significant sporting events in the last quarter. In<br />

October, we saw the finale of the ITIS-<strong>NUSS</strong> Games held at<br />

Singapore Polytechnic. This bi-annual event involves <strong>NUSS</strong>,<br />

NUS, NTU and other tertiary organisations in Singapore.<br />

In the same month, we hosted the 24th <strong>NUSS</strong>-PAUM<br />

games where our sporting members and Persatuan Alumni<br />

University of Malaya (PAUM) competed in seven different<br />

sporting events. Even though PAUM emerged the overall<br />

champion, the games were a great way to maintain the close<br />

ties between the Society and PAUM.<br />

On 5 November, we organised a special dinner with <strong>NUSS</strong><br />

members who were recipients of the National Day Award<br />

2009, to acknowledge their contributions to the nation.<br />

I am also pleased to announce the creation of two special<br />

<strong>NUSS</strong> awards, the Distinguished Member Award and the<br />

Outstanding Member Award, to recognise members who<br />

have contributed to <strong>NUSS</strong> as well as the society at large.<br />

The judging panel will be chaired by Mr Gerard Ee, <strong>NUSS</strong><br />

Advisory Panel Member and I look forward to receiving your<br />

nominations of fellow members for these awards.<br />

We constantly try to reach out to the wider graduate<br />

community outside of <strong>NUSS</strong>. Through initiatives by the<br />

iConnect Sub-Committee and www.nuss.meetingplace.<br />

com.sg, we hope to engage this segment through relevant<br />

and interesting programs and events. At the last networking<br />

event themed ‘Prime for the Upturn’, held at Union Bar on 24<br />

November, the feedback and turnout was very promising, and<br />

we hope to organise more of such functions in the near future.<br />

It is also our desire to support worthy causes. The Sails<br />

for Smiles fundraising dinner event on 13 November was<br />

organised in support of two NUS medical students, Jiang<br />

Lei and Yee Onn participating in the Clipper Round the<br />

World Yacht Race 09-10. Dr Vivian Balakrishnan, Minister<br />

of Community Development, Youth and Sports honoured<br />

us with his presence as Guest-of-Honour. An auction on<br />

the same evening also saw over $12,000 raised for Club<br />

Rainbow. We are touched by the sailors’ bravery in testing<br />

themselves against the elements and their passion to do<br />

good for the underprivileged. I certainly hope this will motivate<br />

many others to step forward and contribute to society. More<br />

details of the event are available on page 13 of this issue of<br />

The Graduate.<br />

We also met with <strong>NUSS</strong>U leaders to strengthen bonds<br />

with our future potential <strong>NUSS</strong> leaders. At the meeting, we<br />

announced the signing of an agreement with the National<br />

Youth Council (NYC) to start the NYC-<strong>NUSS</strong>: Singapore<br />

2010-ChangeMakers Grant. Funded by NYC and SYOGOC,<br />

this grant will allow both NUS undergraduates and <strong>NUSS</strong><br />

members under the age of 35 to apply for a subsidy of up to<br />

$4,000 for community activities that promote and celebrate<br />

the upcoming Youth Olympic Games. We believe this initiative<br />

will not only enable us to reach out to younger graduates and<br />

undergraduates, but also encourage further activities centred<br />

on Singapore’s biggest sporting event in 2010. Further details<br />

of the grant are also available on page 16 of this issue.<br />

Looking ahead to 2010, I wish to update you that difficult site<br />

conditions have resulted in a slight delay to the completion of<br />

Phase 2 of the KRGH Re-development. However the project<br />

committee has been working very hard to ensure that we<br />

obtain our TOP within the first quarter of 2010.<br />

The year ahead is filled with much hope and many<br />

opportunities for us to strive for ever greater achievements.<br />

Just like a family, we seek your support to stay connected with<br />

us. Let <strong>NUSS</strong> continue to be your ‘home away from home’.<br />

I wish everyone a Happy 2010 ahead and all our Chinese<br />

members a prosperous Lunar New Year!<br />

Johnny Tan<br />

President<br />

0


The Graduate is the quarterly publication of<br />

The National University of Singapore Society (<strong>NUSS</strong>)<br />

Kent RIdge gUIld hOUSe<br />

9 Kent Ridge Drive<br />

Singapore 119241<br />

T : 6779 1811 F : 6778 8095<br />

Email : secretariat@nuss.org.sg<br />

SUnteC CIty gUIld hOUSe<br />

3 Temasek Boulevard<br />

#05-001 Suntec City Mall<br />

Singapore 038983<br />

T : 6779 1811 F : 6887 3802<br />

bUKIt tImAh gUIld hOUSe<br />

1F Cluny Road<br />

Singapore 259602<br />

T : 6779 1811 F : 6469 6019<br />

AdAm PARK gUIld hOUSe<br />

7 Adam Park<br />

Singapore 289926<br />

T : 6463 4528 F : 6463 4529<br />

edItORIAl<br />

Managing Editors : Audrey Chong<br />

Art Director : Rendy Aryanto<br />

Designer : Genz Lim<br />

Contributing Writers : Andri Tanubrata<br />

Christine Chong<br />

Joan Chew<br />

Travis Teo<br />

Li m Say Liang<br />

Vivien Khoo<br />

For editorial contribution,<br />

Email : thegraduate@nuss.org.sg<br />

mARKetIng & OPeRAtIOnS<br />

Advertising Sales : Diana Teo<br />

Photographers : Clarissa Dias Cavalheiro<br />

Enrico Tanubrata<br />

Rendy Aryanto<br />

Sandra Darwis<br />

For advertising enquiries,<br />

Email : diana@lancer.com.sg<br />

The Graduate is produced for <strong>NUSS</strong> by<br />

9B Keong Saik Road<br />

Singapore 089117<br />

T : 6324 3466 F : 6324 3477<br />

All rights reserved. Copyright 2009<br />

Reproduction in whole or part of the magazine is strictly prohibited without the<br />

expressed permission of the publisher. the views of the contributors are entirely<br />

their own and do not necessarily represent those of nUSS, the management<br />

Committee and lancer design. nUSS does not endorse all products and services<br />

featured in the magazine’s advertisements, except for its own advertisement(s).<br />

Printed in Singapore by fabulous Printers Pte ltd<br />

mICA (P) 152/03/2009<br />

nUSS AdVISORy PAnel<br />

Gerard Ee, Professor Tommy Koh, Professor Arthur Lim, Wong Ah Long<br />

nUSS mAnAgement COmmIttee 2009/2010<br />

OFFICE BEARERS<br />

President : Johnny Tan Khoon Hui<br />

Vice President : Chong Hoong Sang<br />

honorary secretary : Lai Kim Seng<br />

honorary Treasurer : Siva S Retnam<br />

honorary assistant secretary : Edward S Tay<br />

honorary assistant Treasurer : Wong Peng Meng<br />

COMMITTEE MEMBERS<br />

Mohan Balagopal Joshua VM Kuma (Dr) Ong Pin Sam<br />

Vincent Rasa <strong>Ben</strong>edict Lau Kwong Chung Toh Yong Soon<br />

Fong Poh Him (Dr) Keith Alan Liew (Dr) Yip Kum Fei<br />

Rosemary Khoo (Dr) Chandra Mohan K Nair<br />

SUB-COMMITTEE CHAIRPERSONS<br />

alumni development & University relations : Chandra Mohan K Nair<br />

Community Care : Ong Pin Sam<br />

Cultural : Fong Poh Him (Dr)<br />

disciplinary : Chandra Mohan K Nair<br />

Finance : Siva S Retnam<br />

house, Food & Beverage : Chong Hoong Sang<br />

iConnect : Yip Kum Fei<br />

intellectual Pursuit : Joshua VM Kuma (Dr)<br />

Membership : Edward S Tay<br />

s-Connect : Rosemary Khoo (Dr)<br />

sports and recreation : Vincent Rasa <strong>Ben</strong>edict<br />

SPECIAL PROJECTS/TASKS<br />

alumni Complex/KrGh : Lai Kim Seng<br />

BTGh official opening : Chong Hoong Sang<br />

BTGh Project : Lau Kwong Chung<br />

Constitution & regulations : Mohan Balagopal<br />

editorial/Communications : Lai Kim Seng<br />

SOCIETY’S REPRESENTATIVE<br />

alumni international singapore (ais) : Mohan Balagopal<br />

reaCh (Feedback Unit) : Joshua VM Kuma (Dr)<br />

People’s association : Toh Yong Soon<br />

SeCRetARIAt mAnAgement teAm<br />

Chief executive officer<br />

Chao Ye Peng<br />

Finance director<br />

ceo@nuss.org.sg 6586 3700<br />

Ong Cheng Lee (Ms)<br />

operations director<br />

chenglee@nuss.org.sg 6586 3702<br />

Sasidharan Pillai<br />

Membership director<br />

sasi@nuss.org.sg 6586 3755<br />

Jenny Ng (Ms) jennyng@nuss.org.sg 6586 3718<br />

Corporate affairs & new Media director<br />

Tong Hsien-Hui hsienhui@nuss.org.sg 6586 3735<br />

head, Corporate & Membership Communications<br />

Almeta Chia (Ms) almeta@nuss.org.sg 6586 3766<br />

information systems Manager<br />

Ho Weng Wah<br />

hr & Training Manager<br />

wengwah@nuss.org.sg 6586 3711<br />

George Chua georgechua@nuss.org.sg 6586 3758<br />

sports & events Manager<br />

Richard Chitrakar richardc@nuss.org.sg 6586 3712<br />

sCGh Club operations Manager<br />

Desmond Lim<br />

Purchasing Manager<br />

desmondlim@nuss.org.sg 6578 9827<br />

Vincent Ng<br />

Maintenance Manager<br />

vincentng@nuss.org.sg 6586 3742<br />

Mike Chan mikechan@nuss.org.sg 6586 3738


projeCT<br />

updaTe<br />

0<br />

re-deVeloPMenT oF<br />

kent RIdge gUIld<br />

HoUse pHAse 2<br />

The Gym – interior fitting works in progress<br />

External View of New Sports Hall<br />

View of New Squash Court<br />

We crossed a significant milestone in December 2009 with<br />

the completion of the superstructure for Phase 2 of the<br />

KRGH Re-development project.<br />

In the following weeks, good weather permitting, we hope to<br />

see good progress on the remaining items of work involving<br />

internal M&E services, interior design and architectural<br />

finishes as well as external works and other related<br />

supporting services.<br />

The current temporary Secretariat office will shift to the<br />

office in the new building sometime in mid Jan 2010. We<br />

target to receive the Temporary Occupation Permit (TOP) for<br />

the entire project by the end of 1 st quarter 2010.<br />

New Secretariat Office


ura aha Winning projeCT<br />

bUkIt tIMAH gUIld HoUse<br />

1F Cluny Road<br />

Class of its own<br />

2009 Awards<br />

Category A<br />

Built in the late 1920s, this two-storey Art Deco bungalow,<br />

once used to house the teaching staff of the former Raffles<br />

College, has been meticulously cajoled back to life and<br />

transformed into a classy sanctuary, the Bukit Timah Guild<br />

House, that cultivates camaraderie.<br />

Firm Foundations<br />

One of the four identical bungalows in the area, this<br />

bungalow has aged gracefully. Except for strengthening<br />

works on the upper storey timber floor slab, it was structurally<br />

sound, giving the project team a good foundation to perform<br />

a marvellous revival of tropically-inspired architectural and<br />

design concepts.<br />

Crowning Glory<br />

The original clay-tile roof was duly repaired. A false ceiling<br />

that had been previously added was removed to uncover<br />

the original timber ceiling joists, a smart move that recovered<br />

much of the original charm and character of the house. To rid<br />

the old house of its water seepage problems, a secondary<br />

roof was discretely incorporated right under the main roof<br />

without affecting its original character.<br />

Owner: National University of Singapore Society<br />

Architect: RichardHO Architects<br />

Engineer: JS Tan & Associates<br />

Contractor: U.SAGE Contracts Pte Ltd<br />

Photography by Raymond Toh, courtesy of RichardHO Architects<br />

The contents of this article is by courtesy of The Urban Redevelopment Authority<br />

A Nostalgic Air<br />

The team did an outstanding job in reviving the tropical<br />

appeal of the house, bringing back the natural ventilation<br />

that once flowed through the very same doors. Open<br />

verandahs with exposed roof eave rafters and timber doors<br />

lining the outer corridors at the rear of the house were<br />

carefully recovered and reinstated. The door leaves were<br />

painstakingly recreated to fine detail in the pattern of the<br />

original leaves based on remnants uncovered. All of the<br />

original timber staircase and balustrades were also retained<br />

and lovingly restored.<br />

The new alfresco terrace added atop the original flat-top<br />

portico further enhanced the charm of the house. It gives the<br />

bungalow a new niche that takes full advantage of its tropical<br />

setting, reinventing its appeal for modern guests who love a<br />

little tête-à-tête under the stars.<br />

Overall, the team has successfully brought to light the old<br />

house’s many rare and inherent features, and ensuring the<br />

new elements added suit its present day purpose as an<br />

elegant and exclusive alumni clubhouse.<br />

projeCT<br />

updaTe<br />

0


inside<br />

sTory<br />

0<br />

Shifting PercePtionS:<br />

tRAdItIonAl<br />

cHInese MedIcIne<br />

if you have Made a Trip To Tan ToCk<br />

seng or singapore general hospiTal<br />

reCenTly, you MighT have CoMe<br />

aCross a speCialised TradiTional<br />

Chinese MediCine (TCM) uniT. WhaT<br />

Was onCe seen as an unorThodox<br />

TreaTMenT MeThod is noW Widely<br />

aCCepTed and reCognised by boTh The<br />

Masses and The insTiTuTions. WhaT has<br />

Caused This Change in perCepTions?<br />

AUdReY cHong and tRAVIs teo<br />

unravels The reasons behind The rise<br />

of TCM.<br />

The Beginnings<br />

In modern-day Singapore, most people would have at some<br />

point or another taken TCM. This could be in the form of<br />

‘Essence of Chicken’, ginseng tea or chrysanthemum tea.<br />

However, few people would have known the roots of TCM or<br />

what TCM constitutes.<br />

In truth, the exact origins of TCM is vague as much of its<br />

development occurred before written history. Human activity<br />

in China began over 1.7 million years ago. The use of plants<br />

as medicine can be dated back to the origin of mankind.<br />

When man experimented with new plants in search of food,<br />

he also discovered the effects they had on the human body.<br />

Similarly, the exact origin of moxibustion and acupuncture<br />

are unknown, but it is believed when the ancient Chinese lit<br />

fires to warm themselves that they found that heated stones


and sand wrapped in animal skin or bark could reduce pain.<br />

In turn, this led to the discovery of moxibustion treatment<br />

methods. As for acupuncture, it was deduced that it was<br />

discovered in their process of using stone instruments.<br />

Whether these theories are accurate, it is quite certain that<br />

the use of medical tools dates back well into the Stone Age.<br />

This is because, when written history began, much has<br />

already been known about Chinese Medicine. The advanced<br />

knowledge that were recorded in the first medical books<br />

suggests that there was a great deal of medical development<br />

before 2500 BC. Particularly, in one entry, it was noted that<br />

Hua Tuo was using herbal anesthesia to conduct surgery in<br />

the second century AD.<br />

However, it was Li Shizhen (AD 1517-1593) who brought<br />

about the continued advent of TCM into the modern era.<br />

By writing <strong>Ben</strong> <strong>Cao</strong> Gang <strong>Mu</strong>, ‘the General Outlines and<br />

Divisions of Herbal Medicine’, he made it possible for people<br />

to track the past knowledge and cumulatively increased the<br />

wealth of knowledge in the area. Today, records of medicinal<br />

substances have grown threefold from 1,900 to nearly 6,000.<br />

An Overview – TCM Practices<br />

Tracing its roots from China thousands of years ago, it is<br />

natural that TCM is most established in the East Asian cities<br />

with heavy Chinese influences, such as Hong Kong, Taiwan,<br />

and Singapore.<br />

Since then, TCM practices have evolved substantially.<br />

Today, TCM is more than just Chinese herbal medicine<br />

(Zhong Yao), moxibustion (Jiu) and acupuncture (Zhen Jiu), it<br />

includes dietary therapy and Shiatsu massage. Its combined<br />

therapeutic effects with Qigong and Taiji are also very much<br />

drawn upon from time to time.<br />

Basis of Theory<br />

In theory, TCM is a method of healing and strengthening the<br />

body. It is rooted in the observation of nature, the cosmos<br />

and the human body. Underlying these are the major theories<br />

Yin Yang, the ‘Five Phases’, the human body ‘Channel<br />

system’, ‘Organ theory’ (Zang Fu), ‘Six Confirmations’ and<br />

‘Four Layers’.<br />

While these theories are derived very differently on varying<br />

grounds, the foundation principles of TCM are largely based<br />

on the concept that the human body is a whole universe<br />

in seeking balance. This universe consists of various<br />

interconnected systems that are constantly working to strike<br />

equilibrium in the body.<br />

Differences between TCM and Western Medicine<br />

The TCM approach is fundamentally different from that of<br />

Western Medicine. In TCM, the understanding of the human<br />

body is based on the holistic understanding of the universe<br />

as described in Taoism; medical treatment is based primarily<br />

on the diagnosis and differentiation of syndromes.<br />

inside<br />

sTory<br />

0


inside<br />

sTory<br />

0<br />

Another way of looking at the difference between Western<br />

Medicine and TCM is the direction magnification takes. With<br />

Western Medicine, technology is used to isolate the smallest<br />

possible particle that may be diseased – all the way down to<br />

the electrical charge of a molecule. For Chinese Medicine,<br />

through the eyes of the ‘human organism’, the big picture<br />

is perceived to be of a greater importance, not the electrical<br />

charge of a particular molecule or a cell with a leaky wall.<br />

Treatment and Diagnostic Techniques<br />

In TCM, prescriptions are usually focused on the individual,<br />

centred on the principle that every person is unique in our<br />

physical make-up. The prescription of herbal medicine is<br />

usually preceded by a diagnosis that observe symptoms. It is<br />

comprised of four methods – observe, hear, smell, touch and<br />

ask (medical history).<br />

These techniques are frequently used in conjunction with<br />

pulse-reading by TCM practitioners to comprehend the<br />

ailment and symptoms suffered by the patients. In some<br />

instances, this has led to the overall criticism that TCM is<br />

mainly based on treatments for counteracting the symptoms,<br />

without largely understanding the cause of the ailments. As a<br />

result, this hindered the acceptance of TCM in most Western<br />

societies, where understanding and distilling the science of<br />

diseases and ailments is key.<br />

The Comeback of TCM<br />

TCM however, is growing in popularity in some contemporary<br />

societies like Singapore. The main reason being, next<br />

to Western Medicine, it is increasingly considered as an<br />

‘alternative’, or ‘complementary’ treatment by a growing<br />

number of patients turning to TCM when Western Medicine<br />

fails to treat or relieve chronic disorders.<br />

This is especially so in the turning to acupuncture in relieving<br />

chronic pain such as backache or migraines.<br />

According to a My Paper report on 2 July 2009, Terrence Ng,<br />

an engineering manager, relied less on his doctor after taking<br />

TCM classes at the Singapore College of Traditional Chinese<br />

Medicine and noticing a marked improvement in health.<br />

This ties in with the theory that TCM is both a form of healing<br />

and also a treatment that works to strengthen the body. The<br />

rise in the number of practitioners can also be attributed<br />

to a cultural backlash where the younger generations<br />

are progressively seeking to embrace their roots with the<br />

modernisation of society.<br />

The number of applicants for courses at the Singapore<br />

College of TCM has jumped from 120 in 2008 to 200 in<br />

2009. The increase in the applicants, particularly of those not<br />

already in the industry, also accords a growing trust in the<br />

effectiveness of TCM in Singapore.<br />

TCM – Is It Really Effective?<br />

The effectiveness of TCM has always been a subject of<br />

contention. While traditionalists advocate TCM’s efficiency<br />

as an effective treatment method for various ailments,<br />

scientists claim there is no basis to the purported relieves<br />

that TCM can bring.


Indeed, where herbal medication is concerned, there<br />

are numerous factors which affects the effectiveness<br />

of the medicine. For one, the authenticity of the herb’s<br />

signature impacts the effectiveness of the treatment. Other<br />

environmental factors that the herbs are subjected to during<br />

its growth might also potentially have negative or reinforcing<br />

impact on its overall effectiveness. Despite the criticism,<br />

research in the area is not advancing sufficiently to ward<br />

off detractors because of the high costs and specialised<br />

expertise required.<br />

Of course, herbal medicine is not totally without its<br />

contribution to the medical industry. For instance, the<br />

Chinese Wormwood is now used globally to treat malaria<br />

and Chinese Ephedra has been attributed to the discovery of<br />

treatments for asthma and Hay Fever.<br />

Contrary to herbal medicines, acupuncture drew much<br />

research interest. One area where acupuncture is deemed<br />

to be convincingly effective is in the treatment of nausea<br />

and seasickness. Increasingly, there are seasick armbands<br />

available in the market that works by essentially pressing<br />

on an acupuncture point on the wrist. Scientific and<br />

anecdotal evidence have shown that this is effective in<br />

preventing nausea.<br />

A 2008 study also suggested that combining<br />

acupuncture with conventional infertility treatments<br />

such as IVF greatly improves the success rates of<br />

such medical interventions. In a recent report, The<br />

World Health Organisation has also issued favourable<br />

observations on acupuncture in the areas of “adult<br />

postoperative and chemotherapy nausea and vomiting<br />

and in postoperative dental pain”.<br />

Beyond these, however, the rest of the research results<br />

are more often than not controversial. In Edzard Ernst’s<br />

words, Professor of Complementary Medicine in the<br />

United Kingdom, “research in the area is growing<br />

but emerging clinical evidence seems to imply that<br />

acupuncture is effective for some but not all conditions.”<br />

Most chronic ailments, for example, such as back-pain,<br />

neck-pain and headache, have conflicting anecdotal<br />

evidence with acupuncture.<br />

Given the ongoing debate surrounding TCM and its<br />

continued rise in popularity, medical practitioners are<br />

cautious in using TCM as the sole treatment method.<br />

Rather, TCM is often recommended as a means to<br />

strengthen health and as a complementary form of<br />

medicine to conventional treatment.<br />

TCM – Is it Safe?<br />

Even then, patients who are contemplating to seek TCM<br />

as a treatment to should be wary of some of the potential<br />

safety issues.<br />

inside<br />

sTory<br />

0


inside<br />

sTory<br />

0<br />

Practitioner is Key<br />

Undeniably, the practitioner plays a pivotal role in ensuring<br />

that the ailment is diagnosed correctly and that the treatment<br />

endorsed is appropriate. At this juncture, although TCM<br />

training courses are aplenty in China, few of them are<br />

accredited. To complicate matters, the training duration of the<br />

practitioners vary from months to years.<br />

The Risk of Allergy<br />

As TCM usually involves the consumption of herbal medicine,<br />

that are made up of a concoction of different elements within<br />

the herb, it is hard for patients to ascertain the exact harm<br />

that might result. In some mild instances, the patient would<br />

experience allergy; in some severe cases, this could mean<br />

poisoning. This necessitates consultation with a trained<br />

person prior to dispensing medication.<br />

Lack of Standardisation<br />

Chinese herbal medication are often not standardised from<br />

one pill to the next, or from one brand to the next, and<br />

can be reformulated, remixed, or altered by any company.<br />

Essentially, this means the same dosage for one brand may<br />

be heavier compared to the other. Consequently, it makes<br />

the effectiveness of Chinese medication unpredictable.<br />

Regulating TCM<br />

Due to nagging safety issues and incidents of herb abuse,<br />

governments and health organisations are recognising<br />

the need to regulate the industry. The Traditional Chinese<br />

Medicine Practitioners Act passed on 14 November 2000<br />

provides such a form of regulation for the industry.<br />

The Act stated that practitioners of TCM must register with<br />

the TCM Practitioners Board, and with effect from 2004,<br />

registered practitioners must also possess valid practising<br />

certificates. (For a listing of registered TCM practitioners, visit<br />

www.tcmpb.gov.sg)<br />

Along with recognition and the installation of proper<br />

accreditation guidelines, the stature accorded to TCM<br />

industry and the practitioners are now elevated. Having<br />

a governing body and an accredited degree programme<br />

ensure that the practitioners will have a uniform standard of<br />

practice. Implicitly, this provides a platform for faster growth<br />

and maturity of the industry.<br />

That said, while regulations and accreditation provide the<br />

launchpad, it is really the research discoveries and equipping<br />

practitioners with the appropriate knowledge that will propel<br />

the industry forward.<br />

Currently, TCM training is provided at three different colleges<br />

in Singapore, the Singapore College of Traditional Chinese<br />

Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Studies and the<br />

Nanyang Technological University (NTU).<br />

Although the degree offered in NTU is not a specialised<br />

one, but a double degree in Bachelor of Science (Hons) in<br />

Biomedical Sciences and Medicine (Chinese Medicine), it is<br />

momentous to have a government affiliated university, offer a<br />

TCM-related course. This signifies the acceptance of TCM.<br />

With Singapore poised to be a biomedical hub and medical<br />

tourism hotspot, the prospects of moving the industry one<br />

step closer to being a reliable source of treatment worldwide<br />

is slowly but surely manifesting.<br />

Shifting Perceptions<br />

This one small step is part of a paradigm shift of perceptions<br />

in the medical industry. The Westernised world used to be<br />

bounded by the limitations of technological advancements<br />

and the speed of laboratory discoveries – a signature of<br />

Western medicine. With the growing acceptance of TCM as<br />

a legitimate treatment method, a rich plethora of possibilities<br />

have been unearthed.<br />

In its infancy, Singapore’s medical industry is looking at TCM<br />

as complementary treatment. Judging from Hong Kong and<br />

Taiwan’s medical industry, which are ahead of Singapore in its<br />

adoption of TCM treatments, TCM is set to be fully integrated<br />

with Western Medicine in the very near future.<br />

Certainly, the future seems to be bright for TCM practitioners<br />

as it evolves to encompass a more research-grounded<br />

industry. Perhaps soon, a new reference will be coined in<br />

place of ‘Traditional Chinese Medicine’ to better represent it.


UPClose:<br />

dR koH HWee lIng<br />

in relaTion To The TheMe For<br />

This issUe oF The GradUaTe,<br />

AUdReY cHong GeTs a PeeK<br />

inTo The world oF herBal<br />

MediCine By CaTChinG UP<br />

wiTh dr Koh hwee linG,<br />

assoCiaTe ProFessor FroM<br />

The naTional UniVersiTy oF<br />

sinGaPore, deParTMenT oF<br />

PharMaCy.<br />

Dr Koh harvesting Panax notoginseng roots on her field trip in Yunnan (China)<br />

TCM – A Natural Inclination<br />

For a veteran who has been researching on herbs for more<br />

than 12 years, passion is certainly still running high. Dr Koh<br />

shared, “It was a natural decision for me to want to find out<br />

more about herbs especially since I grew up taking them.”<br />

A Bigger Mission<br />

What started off as a means to quell<br />

her curiosity on the subject matter<br />

has now taken on a different spin<br />

as she has a bigger mission. That<br />

is, to address the controversies<br />

surrounding the subject matter<br />

– efficacy, quality and safety issues.<br />

According to her, these three<br />

issues will always be close to<br />

the hearts of many healthcare<br />

professionals and patients alike<br />

when they are considering to adopt<br />

TCM as complementary treatment.<br />

Realising a Holistic Treatment Model<br />

Asked what she sees TCM’s role in the future, Dr Koh<br />

explains that in Singapore, Western Medicine is still the<br />

primary form of healthcare despite the popularity of TCM.<br />

However, she predicts that integrative treatment methods<br />

“I would always encourage<br />

my students by telling them<br />

that research work cannot<br />

stop because we must<br />

continue to find a better cure<br />

and to improve the quality<br />

and safety of complementary<br />

medicine in order to harness<br />

the potential benefits.”<br />

– a patient would be diagnosed and prescribed with both<br />

Western and TCM medication by qualified practitioners<br />

– would gradually gain popularity in the future. To<br />

educate students (our future healthcare professionals and<br />

consumers) in TCM and herbal medicine, Dr Koh runs a<br />

course on Complementary and Alternative Medicine for<br />

about 400 students. A little medicinal<br />

plant garden has also been set up on<br />

campus for teaching and research<br />

purposes. She has also published a<br />

book entitled “A Guide to Medicinal<br />

Plants: an illustrated, scientific and<br />

medicinal approach”.<br />

An Uphill Task<br />

The journey ahead is long and winding.<br />

Beset by the inadequate research<br />

this area has, as well as the previous<br />

occasional bad press that was<br />

generated, there is certainly much work<br />

that needs to be done. To complicate<br />

matters, funding issues are perennial.<br />

Fortunately, Dr Koh’s determination remains<br />

unwavered through it all. She truly exemplifies the<br />

altruistic spirit of a healthcare professional that we<br />

should all look up to.<br />

upClose


Club<br />

neWs<br />

2<br />

one, two, three –<br />

lIgHts Up to A<br />

MeRRIeR cHRIstMAs!<br />

22 noveMber 200<br />

An annual affair, <strong>NUSS</strong> members and NUS alumni, with their<br />

family and guests, gathered at Kent Ridge Guild House to<br />

witness the Christmas light-up. The event that was jointly<br />

organised by <strong>NUSS</strong> and NUS Office of Alumni Relations<br />

promised a night of entertainment and good food for everyone.<br />

Some of the kids took the chance to exercise their creativity<br />

by making pretty Christmas cards, or took turns to have their<br />

caricature drawings made into a keychain. Many though,<br />

seemed to find more fun running around playing with their<br />

balloons or under the falling “snow” produced by a snow<br />

machine outside the Guild House. However, it was the<br />

puppet show that came on later in the evening that captured<br />

everyone’s attention.<br />

Among those seen enjoying the show with their children was<br />

Mr Chee Kong, an <strong>NUSS</strong> member, who enthused, “I brought<br />

my brother’s and my family with me because I think the<br />

children will like to see the Christmas tree and the lights and<br />

they can really have a good time here.”<br />

Other entertainment<br />

included a live band<br />

performance with<br />

a rendition of both<br />

Christmas songs<br />

and popular oldies.<br />

Seated at tables,<br />

guests enjoyed the<br />

performances while<br />

helping themselves to<br />

the array of delicious food. Madam Lee Yin Mei, an <strong>NUSS</strong><br />

member for seven years, shared, “I think this year’s light up<br />

is by far one of the best because there are many activities<br />

and games.”<br />

The culmination of the night’s event was when everyone<br />

gathered at the lobby with great anticipation to see the<br />

Christmas tree being lit up. Signifying the collaborative effort<br />

between <strong>NUSS</strong> and NUS Office of Alumni Relations, <strong>NUSS</strong><br />

President, Mr Johnny Tan and team, as well as Consultant at<br />

Office of Alumni Relations, Professor Loh Hong Sai and team<br />

triggered the light-up mechanism together.<br />

The lights on the two-storey tall Christmas tree, adorned<br />

with silver and gold baubles and ribbons, began to light<br />

up. Starting from the bottom up, as soon as the tree was<br />

completely lit up, the delicious-looking gingerbread house<br />

– covered in colourful candies and Christmas cookies – and<br />

the garden at Alumni Terrace also lit up, rousing the audience<br />

to break into a round of applause and cheers.<br />

Enraptured by the spectacular sight, everybody had their eyes<br />

fixed on the blinking lights. At that precise instant, the <strong>NUSS</strong><br />

Choir descended the stairways singing a medley of Christmas<br />

Carols, adding to the magical moment. Thus inspired, some<br />

guests sang along while others took the opportunity to have<br />

their family photos taken under the Christmas tree.<br />

Still high on the joyful Christmas spirit, the guests ended the<br />

night with a free screening of the movie “Elf” at the Shaw<br />

Foundation Alumni House.


Sail for SMileS<br />

FUndRAIsIng<br />

dInneR 3 noveMber 200<br />

“Jiang Lei and Yee Onn, by sailing<br />

the distance, you send a powerful<br />

message that the Rainbow families<br />

too can brave the rough seas and<br />

turbulent weather in their lives and sail<br />

the distance in terms of overcoming<br />

their child’s illness. And they can do<br />

so, with smiles on their faces and not<br />

despondent dispositions.”<br />

President of Club Rainbow (Singapore),<br />

Mr Gregory Vijayendran<br />

What do sports and charity have in common? For<br />

fourth-year medical students Jiang Lei and Kok<br />

Yee Onn, their love of sports and passion towards<br />

charity was achieved in one unforgettable night of<br />

fundraising activity.<br />

Organised in support of their<br />

upcoming endeavour in the<br />

Clipper Round the World Yacht<br />

Race 09-10, the Sail for Smiles<br />

Fundraising Dinner saw about<br />

230 attendees gather at Kent<br />

Ridge Guild House.<br />

The event began with an<br />

electrifying live band performance<br />

that set the tone for the evening.<br />

Following which, the arrival of<br />

the Guest-of-Honour, Minister<br />

of Community Development,<br />

Youth and Sports, Dr Vivian<br />

Balakrishnan, pushed the<br />

ambience of the event up by<br />

another notch.<br />

Addressing the attendees, <strong>NUSS</strong><br />

President Mr Johnny Tan paid<br />

tribute to the courageous duo<br />

and their passion to do good for<br />

the less privileged. “We hope<br />

that their pursuit will motivate<br />

many others to step forward and<br />

contribute to the society,” he said.<br />

Truly, Jiang Lei and Yee Onn<br />

echoed Mr Tan’s vision. As Jiang<br />

Lei explained during the video<br />

presentation later, “The Clipper<br />

Race is a great platform for charity.<br />

Throughout our medical postings<br />

at Club Rainbow, we came to<br />

understand the importance of<br />

community support for children<br />

with chronic illnesses.”<br />

“Children<br />

have a lot of<br />

potential and<br />

Club Rainbow<br />

is one<br />

organisation<br />

that provides well-rounded<br />

support, socially, medically and<br />

educationally,” chipped in Yee<br />

Onn, showing his desire to build<br />

a brighter future for the children.<br />

The highlight of the fundraising<br />

dinner was the charity auction<br />

where items like Club Rainbow’s<br />

children’s paintings, Tian Po<br />

jewellery and a half-day cruise on<br />

board The Admiral were up for<br />

grabs. The flurry of raised hands<br />

demonstrated the crowd’s clear<br />

appreciation for the little artistes’<br />

works of love and their support of<br />

the activity.<br />

Mr Kwek Chok Ming, in his 50s,<br />

was one such bidder. Having<br />

been an <strong>NUSS</strong> member for<br />

30 years, he is no stranger to<br />

charity contributions, Mr Kwek<br />

went home with more than a<br />

full stomach. He had with him<br />

something extra to decorate his<br />

house – a painting by a 6-yearold<br />

child, titled “A Bug’s Life”.<br />

The father of four children said,<br />

“I’m glad to be able to contribute<br />

to a good cause while enjoying<br />

myself tonight. Youngsters<br />

should not only be focused on<br />

their academic achievements,<br />

but should also do their part for<br />

the less fortunate, like what the<br />

sailors have done.”<br />

A total of $12,720 was collected<br />

from the proceeds of the auction.<br />

These would benefit the children<br />

of Club Rainbow in a range of<br />

social support activities and<br />

serve as financial assistance for<br />

needy families.<br />

Club<br />

neWs<br />

3

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!